2022年中考英语(百色专用)复习精练-重点题型滚动练(6)完形填空＋阅读b&c＋选词填空.docx

(六)完形填空阅读B&C选词填空(时间：30分钟满分：35分)一、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)WhenIwas12yearsold，mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.I_1_spendingmySaturdaysinathree­hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultandboring.However，mymomthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprovemyChinese_2_skills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinthefuture，butatthattimeIcouldn'trealizethe_3_oflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater，Ihada_4_toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwas_5_However，IstillwonderedifIcould_6_streetsigns，buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina，myChineselanguage_7_camebacksoonandimproved_8_Alongtimeago，Iwanttogiveup_9_Chinese.Luckily，mymomencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I'm_10_thattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolorful.(A)1.A.hatedBadvisedCenjoyedDforgot(C)2.A.businessBmusicClanguageDcooking(D)3.A.mistakesBexcusesCfearsDadvantages(B)4.A.habitBchanceCskillDsuggestion(B)5.A.busyByoungCsuccessfulDexperienced(A)6.A.readBtouchCaffordDmove(B)7.A.toolBabilityCpointDdifficulty(C)8.A.safelyBpolitelyCquicklyDprivately(C)9.A.changingBsharingClearningDprotecting(D)10.A.sorryBworriedCangryDglad二、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)AAccordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceEngineeringOffice，theTiangongspacestationhasmadekeytechnologybreakthroughs(突破) initsmajorsystem.Itisexpectedtobefullyoperationalaround2022.TheLongMarch5Bcarrierrocketmadeitsfirstflightinthefirsthalfof2020.TheflightwasthefirstofChina'smannedspacestationmissions(任务).China'sspacestationprogramwillincludethreephases(阶段).LongMarch5B'sfirstflightbelongstothefirstphase，anditincludessixmissions.Thesecondphasewillalsoincludesixsuchmissions.TheTiangongstationwillincludeacoremodule(核心舱) andtwospacelabs.Whenitbecomesoperational，ShenzhoumannedspaceshipswillcarryastronautswhileTianzhoucargospaceshipswilldeliversupplies(运送补给).Thespacestationisdesignedforaten­yearservicelife.Thiscouldbeextended(延期)throughrepairsaccordingtofutureresearchneeds.Thestationcanholdthreeastronautsforlongstays.Duringspecialtimes，itcanholduptosixastronautsforshortperiods.TheChinesespacestationisopentotheworld，and18countrieshavebeenadmitted，exceptonecountry.Chinahasmademanyachievementsinitsmannedspaceprogram.Uptonow，ithassuccessfullylaunchedsixmannedspaceships.ElevenChineseastronautshavegoneintospaceandreturnedtotheEarthsafely.(A)1.TheTiangongspacestationhasmadekeytechnologybreakthroughsinits_AmajorsystemBflighttimeCcoremoduleDspacelabs(C)2.ThefirstofChina'smannedspacestationmissionswascarried_Ain2018Bin2019Cin2020Din2021(B)3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“cargo”inChinese?A车辆B货物C科技D载人(D)4.HowmanyChineseastronautshavebeensentintospace?ASix.BSeven.CTen.DEleven.(A)5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?AChina'sFirstSpaceStationBTheLongMarch5BCarrierRocketC.ACoreModuleandTwoSpaceLabsDChinaHasMadeManyAchievementsBOneday，amansawanoldladysittinginsidehercaratthesideoftheroad.Thoughitwasdark，hecouldseesheneededhelp.Sohestoppedhiscarandwalkedtowardsher.Theoldladywasworried，eventhoughshenoticedthesmileonhisface.Washegoingtohurther？“I'llhelpyoustartyourcar，madam.Bytheway，mynameisBryanAnderson，”hesaid.WhileAndersonwasfittingasparetire(备胎) tohercar，theladybegantotalktohim.Shethankedhimmuchforcomingtohelp.Andersonjustsmiledasheputhistoolsaway.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback，thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp，shecouldgivethemthehelptheyneeded.Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff.Afewmilesdowntheroad，theladysawasmallrestaurant.Shewentinandawaitresscameoverwithasweetsmile.Theoldladynoticedthewaitresswasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的)，butsheneverletthepainschangehersmilewhensheservedher.Theladyfinishedhermealandpaidwitha100­dollarbill.Thewaitressquicklywenttogetchange，buttheoldladywasgonewhenthewaitresscameback.Thewaitresswonderedwheretheladycouldbe.Thenshefoundtherewasanoteonthenapkin，“Youdon'tneedtogivemeanythingback.SomebodyoncehelpedmeoutthewayI'mhelpingyou.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback，hereiswhatyoudodonotletthischainofloveendwithyou.”Underthenapkinwerefourmore$100bills.(B)6.WhydidAndersontellhisnametotheoldlady?ABecausehewantedtocheckiftheladyknewhim.BBecausehehopedthatmayhelprelaxthelady.CBecausehethoughthecouldbepaidbackoneday.DBecausehewantedtoleavehisnamefordoinggoodthings.(B)7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?ATheoldladyandAnderson.BThepeoplewhoneedhelp.CTheoldladyandthewaitress.DThepeoplewhohelpothers.(A)8.Whichistherightorderoftheoldlady'sfeelings?Thankful.Happy.Worried.Helpless.Willingandreadytohelp.ABCD(D)9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?AThemealcosttheoldlady400dollars.BAndersonmustbehelpedbysomeonebefore.C.Theoldladywasabletofitasparetireherself.DThewaitresswillprobablyhelpsomeonelater.(C)10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?ATheHelpofStrangersBThePowerofSmileCTheChainofLoveDTheBillofKindness三、选词填空。(每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次。It'sveryimportantforustogetonwellwithourparents.Buthow1.canwegetalongwellwithourparents？Hereissomeofmyadvice.Weshouldunderstandandrespectourparents.Parentstalkmuch2.becausetheycareaboutus.Wearesupposedtolistentothem.Whenwewanttotellthemour3.opinions，we'dbetterbeinapoliteway.Weshouldalsotalkwiththemaboutourhappinessandtellthemaboutourproblems.Whenwearefree，we'dbetterhelpthemdosomethings.Igetonwellwithmyparents.Ienjoy4.sharingeverythingwithmyparents.Myparentsarelikemybestfriends.TheyareproudwhenIdosomethingwellandtheytrytheirbestto5.helpmewhenIhavetrouble.Weloveeachother.Let'sgetonwellwithourparentsbecausetheyareourparents.