2018年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷及答案(word版).docx

考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。听力部分I.听力(分四小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)来#源:&*中教%网第一节:听句子,选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。1.2.3.中国教育出#&版网*4. A. Polite B. Lazy C. Brave5. A. She cant play the violin.B. She is good at playing the violin.C. She cant play the violin very well but shes still learning.第二节:听句子,选择恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Thank you.B. It doesn't matter.C. Go ahead.7. A. It's Monday.B. It's June, 18th.C. It's 9:05来源:zzst&ep#.co%m8. A. Yes, we are.B. No way!C. That's right.9. A. Congratulations.B. Sounds great.C. Im sorry to hear that.10. A. Watch out!w%ww.*zzstep.comB. Never mind.C. Enjoy your trip!第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. What does the boy want to buy?A. A book on history.B. An English dictionary.C. A book on English writing.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. At an airport.3. How long has the man waited for the bus?来源*:中教%网#A. For 10 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 30 minutes.中国教#育出&版%网14. When is Earth Day?来*&#源:中教网A. On April, 22nd.B. On March, 22dn.C. On April, 2nd.来#源:%中&教网15. Why didn't the boy sleep well last night?A. Because he got a headache.B. Because it's too noisy outside.C. Because he stayed up late doing his homework.来源:中教%#网第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。中国教#育出版*&网16. How many times a day do people laugh?A. 7 times.来源:*&%中教网B.17 times.C. 70 times.17. Laughter is good for you because _.A. it is good exercise来%源:zzst&B. it makes people youngC. it costs nothing18. In English, people say that laughter is the best _.A. present.B. suggestion.来%源&:中教网C. medicine.19. Which of the following is TRUE about laugh?A. One hundred laughs are the same as an hour of running.B. People laugh very often when they are alone.C. Laughter helps people feel part of a group.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Laughter helps you relax.B. Laughter is good for you.C. People laugh every day.笔试部分II.语法与情景对话(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1. The man is driving at 40 kilometres _ hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. In every _ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendship B. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard3. There are many good teachers in _ school.A. we来源:*中国教育出版网%B. himC. ourD. themselves4. Look at the picture on the right! She is going _.A. into the libraryB out of the post officeC into the supermarket5. - Can we play soccer here?- No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!A. can中国教育出版网*&%B. mayC. won'tD. mustn't6. I know his face _ I can't remember his name.A. and来源:*中#教&网B. butC. orD. so7. She _ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading8. - Is dinner ready?- Not _.A. alreadyB. justC. yetww#w.%zzstep.comD. ever9. My two cousins decide _ a business together.A. to start中国*教育#出&版网B. startingC. start D. started来源:zzs&*%10. - Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?- _. I'll tell him you are here.A. What a pityB. Just a minute 来源:%中*国教育出版网#C. Congratulations D. Never mind11. The earth goes _ the sun.ww&w.zz%ste*p.comA. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across12. _ pencil is this, Toms or Henry's?A. WhatB. When来源:%中教网&C. Who来源&%:中教网D. Whose来&*源:中教网13. - What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?- _A. Theyre supposed to kiss each other.B. Theyre supposed to bow.C. Theyre expected to shake hands.D. Theyre expected to hug.14. Never put off _ tomorrow what you can do today.A. until来源:zzstep%.c#o*&mB. beforeC. whenD. as来源:中国&*教#育出版网15. What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me _ ?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get them来#%源:中国教育&出版网D. how will you get themwww.*zzstep.c#om16. - I can find my English textbook.来源:*&中国教#育出版网- Is it possible that you _ it at home?A. lostB. sawww&w.zz*step.co#mC. leftD. gave17. The number“23,456” can be read as " _ ".A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six来源:zzst*ep.%comC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand, four and five six中国教育出版&*#网18. After two years physical training he was _ and healthier.A. weakerw#w*w.zzst&B. longer来源:zz#step.%&comC. strongerD. shorter19. Our city is cleaner than it _ be.A. is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used20. - You look smart today!- _来源:#中国教育出版网%A. Not good.B. That's OK.C. What a shame! D. Thank you.21. I really like the family photo _ we took on my grandpa's 80th birthday.A. who B. that C. what 中国教*育&#出版网D. whose22. - All of my classmates have passed the PE test.- _ exciting the news is!A. HowB. What C. What an D. How an23. - It's my turn to give a report. I feel so nervous.- Just _. I bet you're the best.A. give it up来#源:中%*国教育出版网B. go awayC. take it easyD. have no idea24. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？来源*:中国教育出版&网A. dailyB. basketC. country来源:zzs&tep.c%o#mD. fifteen25. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence "Tom rides his bike to school every day."?A.A. "Tom"B. "rides"来%源&:z*zstep.comC. "his bike"D. "every day".完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house She 1 in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 2 the city and relax.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's 3 peaceful.中&国教育出版#*%网One reason why I like it is because it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 4 the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It's so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 5 . She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 6 so fresh and . rich? No, no, I mean tasty. And she's always giving me eh. What do you call 7 ? - small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed. and 8 !I wouldn't like 9 there, though. I prefer living in the city, Im a city person. I 10 live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.1. A. lived B. will live C. lives D. was living2. A. get up B. get away from C. get to D. get ready for3. A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly来源%:中国教育*&出版网4. A. in B. over C. on D. under5. A. local people B. my friend C. my grandmother D. the teacher6. A. or B. and C. so D. butwww&.zzst%#7. A. him B. me C. them D. us 8. A. fat B. ugly C. big D. lazy来源:zzs&%te*#p.com9. A living B. to live C. loving D. to love10. A don't have to B. couldn't C. would D. shouldIV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）Aw#w&w.zzst*阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。1. This is a tour advertisement.2. The 15-day circle tour costs 3, 790 dollars per person.3. You will visit 10 countries in this circle tour.4. You can book the tour on June 18th, 2018.5. You will take the plane during your tour.B阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?来#源:中国教育出版网*Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue-to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like? Here are some of their main characteristics (特征).l They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.l They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. _ they also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.l They are critical(批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze (分析) and synthesize(A EX)information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.l They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.6. What does the underlined "knowledge seekers" mean?A. Persons who are looking for knowledge.B. Persons who are teaching knowledge.C. Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge.D. Persons who are testing knowledge.7. What can be put in the blank(空白处)?中国*教育出#&版网%A. They dont like learning on society.B. They learn both from and with others.来&源:#中教%网C. They learn from plants and animals.D. They invite each other to parties.来源:*中#教&网8. Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker?中国教*育&%出版网A. You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize information.B. You believe in the information you get and use them in your study.中国教*&育%出版网C. You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D. You ask others for help when you cant correct your own mistakes.9. How is the passage organized? (P= Paragraph)中%国教育出版&网*10. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner.B. To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.C. To suggest lifelong learners become experts.D. To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.V.口语交际(共5空;每空1分,满分5分)读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.F: Excuse me. I'm afraid I am lost. 1 L: Sure! Let me see. You're now here near the bus station the heart of the city.F: Oh. yes. 2 L: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right.中国%*教育出版网F: 3 L: About thirty minutes walk, And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get off at People's Park, Renming Gongyuan in Chinese. 4 F: Okay. Thank you!L: No problem. And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone? 5 F: Thanks a lot.L: You're welcome.A Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here?B. If you do, you can go there on the bike.C. That's all right.D. Could you tell me where I am on thisE. Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good.F. It's my first day in the city.G. How long will it take to walk there?.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. An apple a day _ (keep) the doctor away.来源:zzs%tep*&.com2. Too much sugar is bad for your _ (tooth).3. The days of spring are _ (wind) and bright.4. You shouldnt be too hard on _ (you).5. Many April Fools jokes may end up _ (be) not very funny.6. I haven't seen them _ (recent).7. This machine can _ (translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.8. I have already asked him _ (two) but he hasn't given me any reply.9. Please be quiet. The children _ (sleep).10. My father usually goes to work early _ (avoid) heavy traffic.中国教&育出*版网#.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次first, only, use, it, dream of, another, speak, with, sea, easyEnglishWorld languageOnce people 1 a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the 2 time in human history, perhaps there is one - English It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250-300 million people 3 it as a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.Difficult to master?English is not the 4 language to learn - most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary - at least 200, 000 words are in common use.来源:中国%#教*育出版网User-friendly来源&:zz#step.*comBut some things make 5 easy. For example, nouns dont have gender ( 性别) and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages. There is 6 one form to speak to someone directly - "you". Adjectives don't agree 7 nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs. English Is EverywhereSome other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese. But English 8 in many different areas. It is the language of transport: most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it. At 9 English is the international language of communication.The Future of English中国#教*%育出版网What is the future of English as a global language? will 10 language ever replace it? Many think not - it is already too popular.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)1.改过不嫌晚。It's never _ late _ mend.2.除非我们仔细点,否则我们不能把工作做好。 _ we are careful, we cant do our work _.3.我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。Our country has established diplomatic relations with _ _ 100 countries.4.只剩一份儿了,我们得分享着看了。_ only one copy left, we'll have to _.5.罗马不是一天建成的。Rome _ _ in a day.来%源:中国教育&出版网#.书面表达(满分10分(www.z&z#step.com“读万卷书、行万里路”,旅行是学习的最好方式之一。请以 "Travelling" 为题,根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇短文,发表你的看法。来源:*中国#教育出版网Word Bankbiology 生物memory 记忆注意:1.要点齐全,适当发挥;2.从思维导图 Sayings部分选择恰当的格言合理利用在短文中;3.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯,书写规范;4.词数:80-100词左右;5.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、学校及其它任何个人相关信息。来源:*中国教育出版网%中国%教育出版#&网www.zzste&p*%.com甘肃省武威市2018年中考英语试题参考答案I. 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）来%#源:中&教网1-5 ACBAB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 CBCAA 16-20 BACCBII. 语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1-5 BACCD6-10 BDCAB 11-15 ADCAB16-20 CACBD 21-25 BACDBwww.zzs*tep&.comIII. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1-5 CBADC6-10 DCABBIV. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1-5 AABBA6-10 ABACDV. 口语交际（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）1-5 DAGEBVI. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. keeps2. teeth3. windy4. yourself/yourselves5. being6. recently7. translate8. twice9. are sleeping10. to avoidVII. 任务型完形填