2019年江苏省南京市中考英语真题(word版含答案).docx

江苏省南京市2019年初中学业水平考试中#国教育出&版*网英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90份。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔卸载答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?A. Crazy.B. Curious.C. Scared.D. Confident.2. Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?A couple of days. I _ it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought3. Xin hua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published _ 1953.www&.z#zstep.*c%omA. onB. inC. atD. for4. Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony” to celebrate _10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirswww.*%5. Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could _ believe her eye.A. properlyB. highlyC. nearlyD. hardly6. “Put on your coat, _ you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. _ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second half of this year.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhatD. Where8. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it _ 18 years ago.A. set upB. is set upC. was set upD. will be set up9. I wonder _.Someone who can make me a better person.来源*:中%教#网A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends10. Read the sentence. “I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.”The underlined word “because” is used to _.A. connect ideasB. create new wordsC. show timeD. give examples11. Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes, Im planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Im looking forward to _ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw12. Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _ which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out13. Tomorrow is mums birthday. Lets buy some flowers for her.OK. I know she likes _ best.A. dressesB. ringsC. handbagsD. roses14. Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right?I like to see the mountains. There are some small mountains and some tall mountains. The small mountains are green and have lots of tree. _A. The mountains are tall.B. The mountains are tall and nice.来源:%中教网#&C. The nice mountains are interesting to look at.D. The tall mountains are covered with white snow.15. Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?_. Lets make a plan first.A. No wayB. Good ideaC. Its nothingD. I dont think so二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts 16 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Heres the story behind it.The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 17 of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom 18 . Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom.The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original (最初的) lyrics (歌词) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also 19 .The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 20 their agreement in Robert H. Colemans songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”, 21 the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 22 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was 23 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She 24 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 25 every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的) production.The Hill sisters, who developed their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.16. A. savedB. wroteC. inventedD. sang17. A. noticeB. orderC. titleD. law18. A. partyB. greetingC. discussionD. testw*ww.zz&step.com19. A. taughtB. searchedC. soldD. prepared来源:#zzstep*.c&o%m20. A. asB. underC. forD. without21. A. althoughB. untilC. forD. after来源:#zzste&p.%co*m22. A. chancesB. tasksC. changesD. signs23. A. satisfiedB. gladC. curiousD. angry24. A. lostB. wonC. heardD. dropped来源:zzs&tep.*co#%m25. A. paidB. praisedC. invitedD. warned三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWILL THE WORLD AT 12:01 A.M. on Jan. 1,2019 be completely different from how it was at 11:59 p.m. on Dec. 31, 2018? Not really. But people make a big deal of flipping (翻动) over the calendar. For example, you make a New Year resolution, a promise to yourself that youll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your family members, or reading news more often. My resolution is to have a pet. My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right. Try to find it.CROSSWORD PUZZLEJBIMEHONOXCATDAURIEMTDOLSBY SAM EHREN DEC. 30, 2018THE RULES1. You may only move across or down. 2. Your path must spell out real words!26. Sam Ehren wrote this passage on _.A. Jan. 1, 2019B. Jan. 1, 2018C. Dec. 30, 2018D. Dec. 31, 201827. What does the underlined word “resolution” mean in the passage?A. Promise.B. Entertainment.C. Humour.D. Secret.28. From the puzzle, we can find the writers favourite pet is a _.A. mouseB. dogC. catD. birdBMike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper next month visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and here is what they said.JOSLYN FARCE, 9I believe that we should recycle more paper, because were cutting down too many trees. The more trees that are cut down, the more oxygen we lose. The companies responsible should plant more trees.JAYDEN MITCHELL, 9Running is the best exercise, because youre moving your whole body. It helps your heart and your lungs. Not everyone is healthy, so we should have more exercise.SPEAK YOUR MINDANDREW BARHAS, 9I think everyone should use a calm voice. When people are loud, it causes them to be mad at one another. Sometimes it even makes people quarrel with each other. When people speak calmly to one another, they feel happy.JOSEPH TRUONG, 10People should stop hunting tigers for their fur, for fun and for medicine. Imagine if you were a tiger free in the wild, and the. BOOM, you are shot (枪杀) for your fur. How would you feel?29. What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for?A. For environment protection.B. For wildlife protection.C. For good manners in school.D. For topics of the newspaper.30. What may cause people to be mad at one another in Andrew Vargass opinion?A. Losing more oxygen.B. Speaking in a loud voice.C. Cutting down more trees.D. Hunting tigers for medicine.31. Who talked about health?A. Joslyn Frace.B. Jayden Mitchell.C. Andrew Vargas.D. Joseph Truong.Cwww.#zzstep*.comQ: At recess (课间休息), I dont know what to do because all my friends are playing games I dont like or dont want to play. So I end up standing by myself at recess doing nothing. What should I do?Alex Rider, 13, Bloomfield, N.J.A: In fact, recess was my least favorite part of the school day for Grades 1 to 5. I was never really into playing kickball. So, like you, I spent many days at recess standing alone. Take advantage of the extra time you have. I learned that reading a book is the best way to pass time, especially if it is sunny. Books are good for a lonely recess, because they take you out of your world and into another. If reading isnt your thing, then try making new friends. Some other things I would do at recess were chess and paper cutting. Those might be worth trying. Maybe the teacher who is watching over all the kids needs someone to talk to as well. Whatever you want to do, dont let your time go to waste. Johnny Hayes, 15A: Do you believe in time travel, Alex? Because you just dragged me 40 years into the past. When I was 13, half my friends threw themselves into kickball at recess-which was too vigorous (剧烈的) for me right after lunch. So, like you, I stood around a lot. Then, one day, my teacher, Susie, asked me, “What do you want to do?” I had no answer for her. But suddenly, it came to me: marbles! I asked a few friends, and they were happy to join me. Now, Im not suggesting you play marbles, only that you consider what you feel like doing and can make you happy. And one last idea: Theres no harm in trying games your friends are playing that you think you wont like. You might just surprise yourself.Philip Galanes, adult32. Who is asking for advice?A. Alex Rider.B. Johnny Hayes.C. Susie.D. Philip Galanes.33. One of Philips suggestions is to _.中国&%教#育出版网*A. read a bookB. talk to a teacherC. do what you feel like doingD. stand without doing anything34. Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools?A. To show they shared similar experiences.B. To show they were good at the kickball game.C. To encourage Alex to make use of the extra time.中*国教育出#版网D. To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game.35. Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?A. Science Study.B. Art Style.C. Sports World.D. Teenage Problem.DScene 1(The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba. The Queen sits at one end of the room on a chair. Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is showing some silks to the Queen.)Amram: Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk? See how fine and soft it is!(Amram comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk. She feels it.)Queen: Yes, it is. And I like this bright purple color very much. (She turns to Zahrah.) Zahrah, what do you think of it?Zahrah: I like it very much, and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty. (She folds up the silk and puts it to one side.)Amram: The king of my own country, the wise King Solomon, likes this bright purple better than any other color.Queen: I have heard many things about your king.Amram: He is a good king, your Majesty, and a kind man. All his people love him.Queen: I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it true, Amram, that King Solomon understands what animals say?Amram: It is true, your Majesty.来源:中国教%*育出#版网Queen (Smiles): Its very hard to believe.w#ww.zz%step.comAmram: If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king. I think you would believe it.Queen: Id like to hear your story.Amram: Well, one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback to a nearby city. The king was riding ahead of the rest of us. All at once he pulled his horse to stop. He looked down at the sand in the road.来源*:中国教育出版网%Queen: Go on.中国教育出版&网*#Amram: Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass. He kept his horse on the grass a little way before turning back onto the road.Queen: Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road?Amram: King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the road. He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would walk on them.Queen (Surprised): And that was why your mighty king turned off the road?w%ww.zzste&p.*c#omAmram (Proud): Yes, your Majesty. The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the little ants in the sand were saying. He turned off the road to save them from being hurt.Queen: Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is.Amram: Now you can believe it, cant you?中国教育出*版网#Queen: I wont fully believe it until I see and hear him myself, Amram.Amram: Then why dont you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty?来源#*:中国%教育出&版网Queen: Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to test this wise king. You may go now, Amram.来#%源&:中教网Amram: Good day, your Majesty. (He backs away.)(Curtain)36. Where does this scene take place?A. On the way to a city.B. In a room of a palace.C. In the sand of a road.D. On the grass near a road.37. Amram told the story of his king to show _.A. King Solomon is wise and kindB. King Solomon is afraid of antsC. King Solomon looks after his horse wellD. King Solomon can talk to animals38. King Solomon turned his horse off the road because _.A. there was sand in the wayB. the horse needed to have a restC. he wanted to enjoy the beauty thereD. he wanted to avoid hurting the ants39. Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the Queen?A. Fine.B. Surprised.C. Proud.D. Afraid.来源%:zz#s*tep.co&m40. What may happen next according to Scene 1?A. Amram will refuse to leave the Queens palace.B. Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herself.C. King Solomon will test whether Amrams story is true.D. The Queen will pay a visit to King Solomons country.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。41. Helen treats her students in a _ (耐心的) and understanding way.42. Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to _ (选择) a different time to go jogging.43. _ (最近), citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.来源:中国教育%*出版&网44. John will have to run very fast to _ (打破) the school 100-metre race record in the sports meeting.45. The Book of Poetry, the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in Chinese _