(湖南张家界)2021-2023年中考英语真题分类汇编02-阅读理解.docx

湖南省张家界市2021-2023年中考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解2023年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题二、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面的材料, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。ASing for Your Future Show YourselfWelcome to Good Voice ClubDo you like singing? Do you want to relax yourself? Do you want to be healthier? Join our Good Voice Club!Choice of music: folk music, pop music, rock musicTeachers: Catherine BlackGraduated from Central Conservatory of Music (中央音乐学院) Miss XiangThe most talented person of “Baixing Stage” Mr. ShangOne of the best spreaders of Sangzhi folk songsWho to Join: Aged 1217Place: 2F, New World Building, Wenhua StreetPrice:¥20 eachHow to Register (报名): www. 283-4588time: 8:30 a. m. 4:30 p. m. March 24th-26th, 202331. How many kinds of music does it mention?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 32. Who is a spreader of Sangzhi folk songs?A. Mr. Shang. B. Miss XiangC. Catherine Black. 33. Which one can join Good Voice Club?A. 50-year-old Ms. Hu. B. 14-year-old Junjun. C. 8-year-old Nini. 34. Which of the following is TRUE from the reading?A. You can only register online. B. Good Voice Club is on Wenhua Street. C. Tina and Tara will spend 30 yuan joining the club. 35. What kind of writing is this?A. A novel. B. A diary. C. A poster. BGoing green makes a big difference in our life. Im Jessica Wong. Today Ill tell you what my family does every day to save the earth. Its reported that a common family produces more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of this waste takes hundreds of years to decay. Also, it costs much money to buy new things to take the place of the things we throw away. In order to protect the environment and save money, my family has recycled everything. On the one hand, we collect used things every day, such as paper, bottles and boxes, and put them into different bins. Then they are sent to a recycling center. Finally, they are treated and can be used again. Recycling will help reduce a lot of waste. On the other hand, we use old clothes to make different kinds of bags. I especially like to use old jeans to make bags. These cute and useful bags are popular with young people. As a result, I open a small shop and set up a website to sell them online. Whats more, my parents and my brother often go to work by bike. If it rains, theyll take the bus. Were also going to grow our own vegetables, raise cows, keep hens and ducks. Soon, well be able to have eggs and milk for meals. What a difference we make for our earth!36. How much rubbish does a common family produce?A. Two hundred kilos. B. One ton. C. Over one ton. 37. The underlined word “decay” in the passage means _ in Chinese. A. 腐烂B. 浪费C. 运送38. What are the bags made of in Jessicas shops?A. Paper. B. Old clothes. C. Boxes. 39. How does Jessicas brother often go to work?A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus40. According to this passage, what do we know?A. Going green makes little difference in our life. B. Jessicas bags are popular with all people. C. We can do small things to help save our earth. CIn our lives we can see more and more robots in different places. They are helpful and do lots of things. They can not only work indoors, but also outdoors. They can even do tasks that nobody wants to do. One special robot can help in fast food restaurants. At first, the robot only made burgers. But workers thought it could do more. Now, the robot can make many kinds of food like French fries and fried onions. It works faster than people because it can do more tasks at the same time. So it saves a lot of time and work. Also, the robot knows exactly when the food is ready. Workers are happy that they dont have to do them, especially at night. Another special robot can even do tasks that are difficult or dangerous. It is so big that it can carry things of up to 40 kilograms and can reach as high as ten meters, too. It helps workers fix railway lines (维修铁路线路). Thats because electricity can make some workers in danger and evenfall sometimes. The robot can help them solve these problems and makes their lives much safer. These unusual robots seem to be doing good jobs, but they still need help from people. People control robots with a computer or a remote control (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). Scientists say robots can help in more places and play a more important part in the near future. 41. Where does the special robot work indoors?A. In the museum. B. At the bus station. C. In fast food restaurants. 42. What food can the special robot make at first?A. Burgers. B. French fries. C. Fried onions. 43. What can make workers in danger when they fix railway lines?A. Earthquake. B. Electricity. C. Rainstorm. 44. We can infer (推断) that _from the 4th paragraph. A. There will be fewer robots in our homes to do good jobs. B. These special robots cant work without peoples help. C. There are four ways to order the robots to do all things. 45. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The Fastest RobotsB. The Biggest RobotsC. The Unusual Robots2022年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题三、阅读单选阅读下面的材料, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。English Corner for StudentsTime: 16:0018:00 (from Monday to Friday)Place: 1st Floor of our school libraryTel: 6783289Foreign teachers: Tomas & Sam16Which floor is English Corner on? _A1st Floor of our school library.B2nd Floor of our school library.C3rd Floor of our school library.17Who can help the students? _AJack and Tom.BTomas and John.CTomas and Sam.18Tina goes to the English Corner from Monday to Friday, she will spend _ hours.A5B8C10What will our life be like in the future? I think life in the future will be more comfortable and easier.Children will have better education. In the future, children wont have to go to school because they can study at home through the online teaching.Peoples health will improve. New medicine will help people live longer. They will live to be 150 years old.People will not worry about the housing problem. People will build houses under the sea. Also, there will be many flying houses.Nobody will be hungry. People will grow a lot of new kinds of crops. There will be enough food for everyone.19Which of the following is TRUE about childrens study in the future? _AThey have to go to school every day.BThey can study at home.CThey have no education.20According to the passage, people can live to be _ in the future.A100 years oldB120 years oldC150 years old21In the future, nobody will be hungry, because _.Apeople neednt eat anythingBthere will be no food for everyoneCthere will be enough food for everyone22The passage is mainly about _.Alife in the futureBeducation in the futureCrobotsThere are many holidays and festivals in China. One of them is International Labor Day. Its on May 1st. People enjoy a one-day holiday. They often go shopping or traveling.The Dragon Boat Festival is on lunar May 5th. On this day, people have dragon boat races in many places and eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. People can enjoy a one-day holiday, too.October 1st is the National Day of China. It is a very important holiday. All the people in the country celebrate the birthday of China on this day. In Beijing, many people go to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag rise.23How many holidays and festivals are mentioned (提及) in the passage? _A2.B3.C4.24According to the passage, what do people often do on International Labor Day? _AGo shopping or traveling.BWatch the national flag rise.CWatch dragon boat races.25People eat zongzi to remember _ on the Dragon Boat Festival.ALi BaiBQu YuanCLu Yu.26When is the National Day of China? _AOn May 1st.BOn lunar May 5th.COn October 1st.Bing Dwen Dwen is the cute mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. It was very popular during the Games.There were 14 members in the design (设计) team of Bing Dwen Dwen. They are all teachers and graduate students from a college in Guangzhou. Bing Dwen Dwen looks like an astronaut in a space suit. It waves its left hand to say hello. It has two red hearts on its palms (掌心), showing kindness and love.As for Bing Dwen Dwens popularity, Cao Xue, the leader of the design team, said he did not expect it to be so popular. “Its ice shell (外壳) is cold, but its image looks warm and lovely. I believe this kind of warmth can be something everybody feels.” Said Cao.27What is the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games? _ABeibei.BBing Dwen Dwen.CPanpan.28Where does the design team come from? _AA college in Guangzhou.BA college in Beijing.CA college in Shanghai.29What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like? _AA doctor.BAn astronaut.CA policeman.30The underlined word “image” means “_” in Chinese in paragraph 4.A形象B习惯C爱好2021年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题二、阅读单选Welcome to Tomorrow HotelFacilitiesChargesMeal Time 128 beds Open 24 hours, all year Car park Games room Washing machines No smokingUnder 18 ¥55 Adults  ¥120Breakfast at 7:30 a.m.Dinner 5:30 p.m. 7:00 p.m.16How many people can stay at the hotel?A55B120C12817What does the underlined word “charges” mean?AReasonsBCostsCPlaces18When is lunch time in Tomorrow Hotel?A6:00 a.m.B7:00 p.m.CNo lunch servedHi, Im Giorgio. Im from Sicily. Its a beautiful island in Italy. I live in a village on the coast (海岸). The sea is blue and I like to go fishing.The capital of Italy is Rome. It is a very old city full of famous buildings. St Peters is a very big and beautiful church (教堂) there.Rome is very busy, but Milan is busier than Rome. It is in the north west of Italy. Do you know its famous football team? Milan has a population of 4 million people. People are busy working.Venice is on the sea, and people use boats, not bicycles or buses for transport. Venice is beautiful, with lovely, old bridges and buildings by the water.Im happy on my islandand we have very good pizzas.19Where is Giorgio from?AItaly.BIndia.CEngland.20Rome is _.Abusier than MilanBthe capital of ItalyCfamous for football21Milan has a population of _.A4 million peopleB5 million peopleC6 million people22If you are in Venice, how will you go to school?ABy boat.BBy busCBy bike.Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America. In 1586, they were taken to Europe by explorers (探险家). In 1719, they were taken to North America. Before 1719, nobody in North America had ever seen or eaten a potato. Today, each American eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.23Where were potatoes first grown?AIn North America.BIn Europe.CIn the Andes in South America.24Who took the potatoes in Europe?AArtists.BExplorers.CDoctors.25When were potatoes taken to North America?AIn 1719.BIn 1586.CIn 1791.26How many potatoes does an American eat in one year today?AMore than 55 kilos.BMore than 60 kilos.CMore than 65 kilos.Florence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820. In 1851 she trained as a nurse. Two years later she went to a British military (军事的) hospital so that she could help British soldiers. Before she arrived, many soldiers died in the hospital because it was dirty. Nightingale worked hard to make the hospital clean and stop soldiers dying. When she returned to England in 1856, she was a national heroine. Nightingale wrote two books about nursing and she also started a school to train nurses. She died in London on August 13th, 1910, when she was 90 years old.27What was Florence Nightingales job?AA nurse.BA soldier.CAn artist.28How many books did she write?AOne.BTwo.CThree.29Which of the following is NOT true about the article?AIn 1851 she went to a British military hospital.BIn 1856 she returned to England.CIn 1910 she died in London.30What would be the best title for the article?AA British Soldier.BA British Military Hospital.CA Famous British Nurse.答案：2023年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题3135 AABBC3640 CABAC4145 CABBC2022年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题16A 17C 18C19B 20C 21C 22A23B 24A 25B 26C27B 28A 29B 30A2021年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题16C 17B 18C19A 20B 21A 22A23C 24B 25A 26B27A 28B 29A 30C