浙江省杭州市滨江区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题.docx

杭州市滨江区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the monkeys doing? A.They are fighting. B.They are playing. C.They are eating.2. What happened （发生） to the man? A.He took a bus home with the woman's help.B.He took a bus to Lingyin Temple by himself.C.He got lost and couldn't find Lingyin Temple.3.How will the boy and his mother go to the library? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.4.What did Susan do yesterday? A.She went to a doctor. B.She went to a movie. C.She bought a new bed.5.Where are the two speakers? A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟, 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.（1）What are the two speakers talking about? A.Playing music together. B.Playing games together. C.Listening to music together.（2）What can the boy play? A.The drums. B.The violin. C.The guitar.（3）What does the boy think of the girl? A.She is not good at singing. B.She can't play the violin well. C.She can't play the drums well.7.（1）What is the relationship （关系）between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Father and daughter. C.Grandpa and granddaughter.（2）What did the man look like? A.He was tall and thin. B.He had short black hair. C.He was short and cute.（3）What is the man probably （可能） doing in the picture? A.He is having a class. B.He is playing basketball. C.He is waiting for someone.8.（1）What does Alex talk about? A. His weekend. B.His school day. C.His favorite teacher.（2）How many lessons does Alex have every school day? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.（3） What does Alex think of his school lunch? A.It's great. B.It's cheap. C.It's terrible.（4）When do the lessons in the afternoon start? A.At 12：30. B.At 1：00. C.At 1：30.第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节 阅读下列材料, 从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、D）中选出最佳选项。Jason got a new phone, but he must follow these rules： Phone Rules for Jason（1）Always answer the phone when the screen(屏幕)reads “Mom” or “Dad”.（2）Turn off the phone during meals. That is family time.（3）Do not use the phone when doing homework.（4）Do not send messages when the person you talk with is sitting in front of you. Learning to is important.（5）Do not talk on the phone when you are walking down the street. It is not safe to do those two things at the same time.1. Who probably made these phone rules for Jason?A. His friends.B. His teachers.C. His parents.D. Jason himself.2. When can Jason use his phone according to(根据)the passage?A. When he is doing his homework.B. When he is having dinner at home.C. When he is answering parents calls.D. When he is walking down the street.3. Which of the following can be put in the ?A. send messages to friendsB. have good grades at schoolC. start and end phone callsD. talk with people face to face Word Museum Do you know the meaning of a word may change (改变) over time? Many English words we know now had different meanings a long time ago. One example is the word “nice”. Around the year 1300, nice was first used in English to mean “stupid” (愚蠢的). Two hundred years later, nice began to carry a “better” meaning. If people said a book was nice, they meant that the writer wrote the book in a “careful” way, not “stupid” anymore. After 1800, nice began to take its new meanings like “kind” or “friendly”. From then on, people thought of nice as a word with “good” meanings. A “good” change of a words meaning like this example of nice is called AMELIORATION. We dont use nice to mean “stupid” anymore, but it is fun to know how much a words meaning can change from its start! For more examples of AMELIORATION, see next page.4. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The right way to use “nice”.B. The start of using the word “nice”.C. The changing meanings of “nice”.D. The different meanings of “nice” now.5. What can we learn about the word “nice”?A. It started to mean “kind” around 1300.B. It was first used in English around 1500.C. It still keeps its old meaning “stupid” now.D. It had “bad” meanings around the year 1400.6. Here are four sentences from the Word Museum. Which is most likely (可能的) to be on the next page?A. The word “silly” meant “happy”, but now it means “stupid”.B. The word “terrific” meant “terrible”, but now it means “excellent”.C. The word “girl” meant “a young person”, but now it means “a young woman”.D. The word “telephone” is short for “phone”, but the two words mean the same thing.7. Where can you read this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a storybook.C. On the Internet.D. In a dictionary.Cavanaugh Bell started to do volunteer（志愿者）work with his parents when he was only 5. He wanted more kids to take part in it. So he and his parents started a group called Cool & Dope. Cavanaugh says, “You dont know whats going on in peoples lives, so stay positive （积极的）.”As the COVID-19 outbreak started, Cavanaugh thought about the problems old people faced. They should stay home to be safe, so he wanted to know how they would get supplies（物资）they needed. “I was thinking about my grandma because usually she walks to the market every day,” Cavanaugh says, “I wanted to make a care bag for her.”He and his mom bought things his grandma needed. That way, she wouldnt have to leave her home. Cavanaugh thought about his grandmas old neighbors. He wanted them to stay home and be safe too. So he used his own money to make more care bags, with food, soap, toilet paper, and other supplies. Friends and family gave money, so that Cavanaugh could make enough bags for everyone in his grandmas building. He even sent（派送）them hot meals. “It felt great to help,” says Cavanaugh, “The old people know that I have their back.” More people and groups heard what Cavanaugh was doing and sent supplies. That allowed Cavanaugh to help more than a thousand people.8. Why did Cavanaugh make care bags?A. To ask more children to take part in his work.B. To sell supplies to make money for his family.C. To keep old people at home during COVID-19.D. To make bags for his grandma to go shopping.9. Which of the following did Cavanaugh do for the old? started a group made care bags gave money sent supplies sent mealsA. B. C. D. 10. What does the underlined（划线的）sentence “I have their back.” in the last paragraph mean?A. I sit behind them.B. I always give them help.C. I can do little to help.D. I have to stop helping them.11. Whats the writers purpose（目的）of writing this passage?A. To ask readers to give money to the old.B. To ask readers to join the volunteer group.C. To tell readers how to stay positive and safe.D. To tell readers how Cavanaugh helped the old.Do you have a garden? Do you help your parents or grandparents in the garden? So why not grow your own vegetables? We should all eat lots of vegetables to be healthy and growing vegetables is a lot of fun.You should always plant vegetables in a sunny place and in good soil （土壤）. You shouldnt plant vegetables outside when the weather is cold because they wont grow.What is your favorite vegetable? What vegetables does your family like to eat? Choose the vegetables you want to grow. Tomatoes, onions, and cabbages are all easy to grow. For tomatoes, you can plant seeds（种子）or small plants. For onions, you can plant bulbs. Plant lots of different ones, and then you can see which you and your family like best! Some of them will grow better than others in your garden. You should draw a picture of your vegetable garden so you can remember where you planted your different vegetables. Then you will know what they are when they start to grow.You should rake（翻土）and water the soil and dig（挖）some small holes（洞）. Then plant your seeds or vegetable plants in the holes. You should water your vegetable plants every day. The best time to water them is in the morning. Ask a friend or someone in your family to water them when you cant do it.You dont need a big garden to grow vegetables. You could grow them in big boxes. And when your vegetables are ready, you can pick them, wash them, cook them and eat them! Also, you dont need to spend a lot of time. So, why not start your vegetable garden today?12. How does the writer lead to the topic （导入话题）in Paragraph 1?A. By telling some stories.B. By giving different ideas.C. By asking some questions.D. By using different numbers.13. Which of the following is the writers idea?A. Tomatoes and onions are difficult to grow.B. It's best to water vegetables in the morning.C. You should plant vegetables when it is cold.D. You must have a big garden to grow vegetables.14. What does the writer think of growing vegetables according to the passage?A. Its interesting but expensive.B. Its easy but takes you much time.C. Its great fun and you must try.D. Its boring but you can learn a lot.15. Which is the best title （标题） for the passage?A. Terrible Farm WorkB. Good Eating HabitsC. Favorite VegetablesD. A Vegetable Garden第二节 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余的。What do you know about jungles（丛林）? Jungles are very beautiful places but they can be dangerous as well. You should get ready when you go to the jungle. Remember these important tips. They can help you._16_ Climb a hill so that you can see over the top of the trees. When you find a hill, look to see if there is a river. You can follow the river out of the jungle to a safe place._17_Find a dry place, but dont camp near trees. It isnt safe because trees can sometimes fall._18_Its hot in the jungle so its important to drink enough water. You can boil（煮）some water from a river to make it clean and safe to drink._19_Dont worry too much. Think about how you will feel when you are safe with your family again._20_The sun and the stars can help you to find your way out of the jungle.Remember these tips and your trip to the jungle will be a lot safer!A. Find a hill.B. Make a safe camp.C. Always have plans.D. Look up at the sky.E. Drink lots of clean water.F. Try to think of happy things.第三部分第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever dreamed of becoming a doctor? Have you ever dreamed of becoming a famous actor? Im pretty sure you have dreamed of becoming or doing something really _21_. While most of us keep our dreams to ourselves, others are more open. They believe _22_ can come true and work to make them happen. It seems that the key to making dreams come true is hard work.One person who _23_ to make his dream come true is Dino Varano. Dino Varano is a great _24_ now, but he had trouble in studying and even(甚至)wanted to change his school. He said, “I tried to be the best student in every subject, but I kept getting _25_ grades.” In the school, he _26_ he was a good painter. He _27_ liked painting, but he had to study other _28_ Dino knew studying was important. “I wanted to be a great painter, _29_ I still knew I had to do well in math and science.” He understood being a successful painter would need more than just _30_. Dino once jokingly said, “ _31_ can I manage(管理)my money if I cant do math!” So, Dino started studying hard and did well in school. His hard work made him a _32_ artist.Dino Varano has been a famous painter for over ten _33_. His art can be seen all over the world, and it _34_ the love of many people. Dino wants his art to be inspiring (鼓舞人心的)to others who have dreams. Luckily, students who like art can see his paintings at the National Art Museum. Its a must see for anyone who has a _35_ and needs a little inspiration.21. A. beautifulB. specialC. easyD. dangerous22. A. hisB. oursC. theirsD. yours23. A. workedB. rememberedC. leftD. woke24. A. scientistB. doctorC. actorD. artist25. A. excellentB. trueC. badD. high26. A. guessedB. foundC. worriedD. forgot27. A. onlyB. neverC. alsoD. even28. A. sportsB. subjectsC. languagesD. games29. A. orB. soC. becauseD. but30. A. sleepingB. paintingC. writingD. reading31. A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. What32. A. goodB. strictC. friendlyD. lucky33. A. hoursB. daysC. weeksD. years34. A. savesB. losesC. getsD. finds35. A. raceB. dreamC. nameD. story第二节 语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Liu Yang is a woman astronaut(宇航员). Its not easy for her _36_ (work) with other two men astronauts to learn about space. The astronauts live in space for six _37_ (month). They work and live on _38_ (they)space station.The alarm clock _39_ (ring) early and the astronauts get up. They get dressed and they have breakfast. Eating in space is funny. Everything floats (漂浮) around! After breakfast they brush their _40_ (tooth) and start to work.Lius job is looking at the planets _41_ a telescope (望远镜). She can learn a lot about space. She is busy all day._42_ work, the astronauts exercise to relax. Then they have dinner _43_do some reading. Finally they go to bed. They sleep in sleeping bags. It is _44_(real)difficult to sleep because they can't lie down!Some days the astronauts go out of _45_ space station. They call this spacewalking. They wear special suits when they do a spacewalk.第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节单词拼写（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 写出各个单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。46. People eat long noodles for birthday because they are a s_of long life.47. I usually go to school by bus, but I r_ my bike to school yesterday.48. Its dangerous for children to walk a_ the street when the lights are red.49. I think food t_ better than usual when I am hungry.50. Listen! The students are p_ singing in the music hall.51. Im a_ of snakes because I think they are dangerous.52. When a person v_ a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.53. My grandma is 59 years old. She will be s_ years old next year.54. Mike isnt tall or short. He is of m_ height.55. There are ten c_on the birthday cake, so you can know how old the girl is.第二节 书面表达（共1 小题, 满分15分）56. 假如你是李华，收到暂居杭州的外国朋友Sally的邮件，请仔细阅读邮件并回复，词数80左右。Hi, Li Hua, The summer holiday is coming. Id like to plan a one-day trip in Hangzhou, but I have no idea where to go. Do you have any ideas? How can I get there? What do I need to take when going there? Would you like to join me and be my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.Yours, Sally注意：1. 请回答邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥；2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等个人信息。Dear Sally, _