专题03阅读理解-5年(2018-2022)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(河北专用)(解析版).docx

5年（2018-2022）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（河北专用）专题03 阅读理解 01阅读理解之应用文（2022年河北省中考英语真题）AWelcome to the City Youth Club. Find out whats going on!Are you 10-18 years old? Open Monday to Friday. 5 pm-8 pm.Tell us here：Im Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club. We have a helper in the arts room. Hes really nice. People talk to him about their problems. Im Sam. Theres a skateboard park at the club and I love skateboarding. I dont have a skateboard, but thats OK. It has skateboards for people to use. Im Rose. I like rock climbing and theres a big climbing wall at the club. You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays. Im Bob. Theres a coffee shop and you can buy food and drink there. I help in the coffee shop on Fridays. Im Mark. I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Im a volunteerI dont get money for my work. I like helping people. 21Who paints pictures and makes things at the club?ASam.BBob.CRose.DEmily.22When can you do rock climbing at the club?AFrom Monday to Friday.BFrom Tuesday to Thursday.COn Mondays and Wednesdays.DOn Tuesdays and Thursdays.23What does Mark like to do at the club?AHelp people.BSell food.CMake money.DGo skateboarding.【答案】21D22C23A【解析】本文主要是五个学生对城市青年俱乐部不同方面的情况介绍。21细节理解题。根据“Im Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club.”可知，艾米丽在俱乐部画画和做东西。故选D。22细节理解题。根据“You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays.”可知，你可以在周一和周三攀岩。故选C。23细节理解题。根据“ Im a volunteerI dont get money for my work.”可知，马克是一名志愿者，应该在俱乐部帮助别人。故选A。（2021·河北中考真题） 10-year-old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking.Mike, when did you start cooking?When I was four, I became interested in cooking. I stared helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself.Whats the best way to get good at cooking?I dont go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about coking actually. I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again. If it is no good, Ill do it differently next time.What do your parents think of your cooking?Theyre glad that they dont have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking-usually! But, you cant make everyone happy all the time.Finally, whats it like being on TV?Its interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. Theyre watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I dont know say hello to me in the street.1When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself?AAt the age of four.BAt the age of five.CAt the age of six.DAt the age of seven.2What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking?ATo learn by practicing.BTo read books about cooking.CTo go to cooking classes.DTo watch videos on the phone.3Why does Mike say “you cant make everyone happy all the time”?AHis parents dont like him to make shows.BHis parents dont always like his cooking.CHis parents make him cook meals for everyone.DHis parents find it strange that hes interviewed.【答案】1D2A3B【分析】本文是10岁的迈克正在接受电视采访，谈论他自己的烹饪。1细节理解题。根据“At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself.”可知，七岁时，迈克能独自做一个水果派。故选D。2细节理解题。根据“I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.”可知，迈克认为改进厨艺的最好方法就是一次又一次地尝试。故选A。3推理判断题。根据“What do your parents think of your cooking?But, you cant make everyone happy all the time.”可知，迈克说“you cant make everyone happy all the time”是因为他的父母并不总是喜欢他做的菜。故选B。（2021·河北中考真题）My learning recordUnit 2 Lets celebrate!Name: JoyceSelf-assessment(自评) Reading I know more about festivals in other countries. I can find out the main idea of the passage quickly. ListeningI can listen for useful information in a radio program. Vocabulary(词汇)I know the names of festivals and activities. I know the relationship between the countries and festivals. GrammarI can use someone/somebody, anyone/anybody, no one/nobody, something, anything and nothing correctly. I can use Wh-questions correctly.Peer assessment(同伴评价)Ask your partner to help you assess your speaking and writing skills.SpeakingI can ask questions about different countries festivals correctly. I can speak loudly and clearly while answering questions. WritingI can plan and organize ideas before writing my articles. Comments(评语) 3040 Well done! You work hard. 2129 Good. Keep it up! Below 20 Try harder! Practice makes perfect.4What can Joyce do while listening?AListen for different activities.BFind out the main idea.CListen for useful information.DFind out the names of festivals.5Which should Joyce do better in?ASpeaking.BWriting.CGrammar.DVocabulary.6Which of the following comments is for Joyce?AGood. Keep it up!BTry harder!CPractice makes perfect.DWell done! You work hard.7Whats the main reason the students use “My learning record”?ATo explain why they have passed the exam.BTo check how much progress they have made.CTo tell their parents what theyve done at school.DTo know about how they can use the grammar correctly.【答案】4C5A6D7B【分析】本文是Joyce第二单元“ Lets celebrate!”的学习记录。4细节理解题。根据“I can listen for useful information in a radio program.”可知，Joyce可以收听广播节目中有用的信息。故选C。5细节理解题。比较几项中的评价，Joyce在Speaking中评价最低，因此Joyce应该在Speaking方面多努力，故选A。6细节理解题。根据最后的总分可知，Joyce得了35分，结合“ 3040 Well done! You work hard.”可知，Joyce的评语应为“Well done! You work hard.”，故选D。7推理判断题。学习记录主要分自评和同伴评价两部分，针对阅读、听力、词汇、语法和读写几方面进行判定，主要是用来检查取得了多少进展。故选B。（2020·河北中考真题）Rotorua Grammar School Holiday ClubsDo something different.Don't just watch TV.Come and join us and have some real fun!There are lots of different ways to spend your free time. You can choose as many clubs as you like. You don't need to have any special skills to join us. They are also FREE for all our students.Photography ClubJoin us to learn about choosing a camera and advice on taking successful photos. We will also teach you how to use your PC to store and print your photos.9 a.m. to 11 a.m. MondayRoom 308Science ClubEinstein, Edison, Newtonthey learnt about science when they were young. If you want to try out new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens. We meet twice a week in the science club.8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.Thursday & FridayArt ClubIf you like art, spend a day in the Art Room. During the day, we'll use different things: pencils, watercolors, oil paints. We'll also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist, who will teach us how to draw cartoons.8 a.m. to 4 p.m. MondayCollecting Club If you like collecting stamps, tickets, or postcards, come to our club! You can share what you collect and swap（交换） things with other members to build your collection. We have lots of ideas about what to do to add to your collection without spending lots of money.Meet in Room 5102 p.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday8If students join the clubs, they .Adon't need to payBcan't choose over twoCmust go every dayDmust have special skills9Why do members in the Collecting Club swap things?ATo make postcards.BTo make money.CTo make friends with each other.DTo make their collection better.10Members of the Science Club spend a lot of time .Atrying out their new ideasBlearning about scientistsCstudying science textbooksDwatching science TV programs11Which of the following is TRUE?ACollecting Club meets in Room 308.BMembers learn how to paint on Friday.CArt Club has a special lesson on Monday.DMembers can print photos in Science Club.【答案】8A9D10A11C【分析】文章大意：本文向学生们介绍了Rotorua Grammar School的四个俱乐部，呼吁同学们积极参与，充实自己的课余时间。8细节理解题。根据第一个表格中"They are also FREE for all our students."可知对学生们是免费的。故选A。9细节理解题。根据Collecting Club中"You can share what you collect and swap things with other members to build your collection."可知你可以分享你收集到的东西并且和其他人进行交换以使你的收藏更好。故选D。10细节理解题。根据Science Club中"If you want to try out new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens."可知科学俱乐部的成员花很多时间尝试他们的新想法。故选A。11细节理解题。根据Collecting Club中"Meet in Room 510"可知收藏俱乐部在501室会见，A项错误；根据Art Club中"8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday"可知美术俱乐部活动时间在周一，B项错误；根据Art Club中"We'll also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist，who will teach us how to draw cartoons. . 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday"可知我们将有一节来自特邀漫画家的特别的课，他将教我们如何画漫画，是在周一，C项正确；根据Photography Club中"We will also teach you how to use your PC to store and print your photos."可知摄影俱乐部教成员如何使用电脑储存并打印照片，D项错误。故选C。（2020·河北中考真题） In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.Jacob: I'd like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons. Number One, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? Number Two, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others. Number Three, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.Fred: My choice is to be a vet（兽医）. Why? I like animals. Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return. I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Finally, vets get to work with other people who like animals.Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant （会计）! I think it's interesting. I'm good at numbers, you know, and I also like helping people manage their money. Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.Jessica: I'd like to become an animator（动画片制作者）and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers. I'd like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.12Jacob's dream job is to be .Aa vetBan animatorCan accountantDa mountain-climbing guide13What is Anne's main reason for her dream job？AThe job is interesting.BThe job is well paid.CShe is good at numbers.DShe likes to work by herself.14What do the four students have in common?AThey enjoy working outside.BThey enjoy offering help to others.CThey hope to meet fun people.DThey hope to make a lot of money.【答案】12D13D14B【分析】文章大意：文中四个学生分享了各自梦想中的工作，并且分别给出了各自的原因。12细节理解题。根据第二段中"I'd like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons."可知Jacob梦想中的职业是成为一名登山向导。故选D。13细节理解题。根据第四段中"But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone."可知最重要的是会计可以独自工作，并且Anne很喜欢独自工作。故选D。14细节理解题。根据第二段中"Number Two, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others."、第三段中"I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better."、第四段中". and I also like helping people manage their money."及最后一段中"I'd like to help people relax and enjoy their life."可知这四个学生的共同点是喜欢帮助其他人。故选B。（2020·河北中考真题）School Activity: the “Exercise Month”A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”.What is our aim(目的)?The “Exercise Month” is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephens Hospital. He will then answer our members question about exercise.Exhibition(展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.15What is the passage mainly about?AThe aim of the school activities.BThe different kinds of school classes.CThe introduction about Exercise Month.DThe school members Youth Sports Club.16What is the topic of the writing competition?AExercise and Me.BA School Activity.CPractical Exercise Plans.DAfter-school Classes.17When will the after-school exercise classes start?AOn 15 December.BOn 18 December.COn 14 January.DOn 15 January.18What can we learn from the passage?AThe local exercise club has a long history.BDr Chiu will train the members after school.CThe coaching will answer the members questions.DSome writings from the competition will be on show.【答案】15C16A17B18D【分析】文章是关于学校的运动月的一些事情，介绍了运动月的目的、有什么活动、写作比赛、演讲、展览和课外活动课的一些内容。15主旨大意题。根据A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”以及介绍了运动月的目的、有什么活动、写作比赛、演讲、展览和课外活动课的一些内容。可知主要是对运动月的介绍；故选C。16细节理解题。根据The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.可知写作比赛的主题是“运动和我”；故选A。17细节理解题。根据The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January.可知是12月18号开始；故选B。18细节理解题。根据the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.一些比赛的优秀的，获胜的写作会被展出；故选D。（河北省2018年中考英语试题）ADear sir,     I ordered a skirt from you last month, but there are some problems with it. First, the color is not as green as it is shown on your website. I understand that the picture does not always show the real color, but it should nor be that different. Second, I asked for Size M because it is the size I usually wear. But your Size M is so small that I have to give it to my younger sister.      I think you should be more serious about your business.                                                                                                   Truly Susan Rosen Dear Ms. Rosen,     Thank you for telling us the problems with your order. We hope we can give you better service. We are sending you another skirt with this letter. It is Size L, and its green color is brighter than the one you had. We hope you like it.      Our office hours are 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. Please call us if you have any more questions. Yours trulyVictor Smith 21Why did Susan Rosen write the letter?ATo say sorry to her sister.BTo show the picture to Smith.CTo tell her problem to a friend.DTo talk about what she bought.22What did Victor Smith do for Susan Rosen?AHe helped her cancel the order.BHe sent her a new s