浙江省宁波市兴宁中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题.docx

兴宁中学2022学年第二学期初一期末测试英语试题卷第一部分：听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）.听小对话，回答问题。（ ）1. What does Nick think the movie?A. Interesting.B. Meaningful.C. Educational（ ）2. What did the man borrow from his neighbor?A. Oil.B. SugarC. Cheese（ ）3. How does Daisy go to the museum?A. BycarB. On foot.C. By bike.（ ）4. Where will they go this afternoon?A. The history museum.B. The ant museumC. The chocolate museum（ ）5. What will Leo do?A. Cook dinner.B. Make a fireC. Put up the tent.听较长对话，回答问题。现在听一段较长对话，回答第6-7两小题。（ ）6. What is Bobby looking for?A. His walletB. His jacket.C. His watch.（ ）7. Where is the woman going now?A. To the supermarket.B. To the dry cleaners.C. To the train station.现在听一段较长对话，回答第8-10三小题。（ ）8. What animals can the speakers see in the African ares?A. LionsB. Giraffes.C. Elephants（ ）9. Which way will the speakers go first?A. NorthB. SouthC. East（）10. Who does Betty want to buy a gift for?A. Her sister.B. Her brotherC. Her friend.第三部分 听短文，回答问题。（ ）11. When did Lily take a trip to Huainan City?A. Last JuneB. Last July.C. Last August（ ）12. Lily stayed on the city for _.A. three daysB. five daysC. a week（ ）13. How large is the Piano House?A. About 110 m2B. About 1,100 m2C. About 11,000 m2（ ）14. What does the Piano House look like?A. A piano with a guitar.B. A piano with a dramC. A piano with a violin（ ）15. Who planned the Piano House?A. Some tour guides.B. Some famous artistsC. Some university students.第二部分：笔试部分（共计85分）.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joe wanted a computer. He asked his _16_ for money sand they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He_17_about this when he walked home. Now many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not _18_. He had to wait a long time for that. He couldnt cut grass for their gardens_19_he had no tools to do the work with. Then he saw one of his classmates. Dick delivering（送）_20_.“I could do that,” he though. “Maybe I could even get the computer_21_away. I could spend a little time each week_22_it.” He ran to catch up with Dick. Joe ask him a lot of_23_.He learned that it was possible_24_twenty five dollars each week. He also learned that the job took_25_three hours each night. Dick_26_him the phone number of the newspaper manager（经理）. Joe almost flew_27_.After he told his mother what he thought, she _28_. “I think it is a_29_idea,” she said, “Ill call the newspaper” “Wait, Mom,” Joe said. “Ill call. After that, Im going to be a businessman now.” Joes mother smiled_30_. After a year, he got his own computer.（ ）16. A. teachersB. parentC. classmatesD. friends（ ）17. A. saidB. toldC. thoughtD. spoke（ ）18. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter（ ）19. A. becauseB. whenC. whileD. after（ ）20. A. newspapersB. bikesC. computersD. tools（ ）21. A. nowB. rightC. justD. only（ ）22. A. onB. toC.ofD. for（ ）23. A. problemsB. questionC. problemD. questions（ ）24. A. getB. to getC. gotD. getting（ ）25. A. at B. aboutC. beforeD. after（ ）26. A. taughtB. gaveC. madeD. asked（ ）27. A. schoolB. hospitalC. homeD. office（ ）28. A. smiledB. shoutedC. criedD. worried（ ）29. A. bigB. largeC. greatD. bad（ ）30. A. sadlyB. happilyC. politelyD. angrily.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATraveling is one of the most important things and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops（发展）fast. So traveling to different places has become much easier than before.Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.Before traveling:·Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.·If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.White traveling:·Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.·Have enough time to take a rest during you trip.·Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.（ ）31. You should _ before you leave your home for a trip.A. take some medicine with youB. clean the coverC. drink much waterD. wear warm clothes（ ）32. You had better not _while you are having a trip.A. wear glassesB. wear a hatC. be too tiredD. take a rest（ ）33. The passage mainly talks about _.A. traveling developmentB. how to keep healthy during a tripC. what to do before travelingD. what to do while travelingBToday, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. Bat some of them have some wrong ideas aboutit.“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy”.In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrate（碳水化合物）. Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in them, but chicken and meat are not.“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period is suitable for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.“If you drink water when you exercise, youll feel tired.”The fact is that you must have some waterduring breaks（休息时间）when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you dont drink enough water, then you may feel tired.“Exercising every day is quite important.”Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.（ ）34. It is good for you to eat _ before games.A. bananasB. chickenC. meatD. beef（ ）35. The writer would like you to_.A. eat much meat before exercisingB. drink enough water after exercisingC. take exercise only in the morningD. exercise every day.（ ）36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Dont drink water when you exercise, or youll feel tired.B. Evening is the best time to exercise because its always cool.C. You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games.D. Exercising too much is not good for us.（ ）37. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Results（结果）of Sports and ExerciseB. Best Time for Sports and ExerciseC. Reasons for Sports and ExerciseD. Wrong ideas about Sports and ExerciseCMillions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors attraditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choicesof special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer youngpeople the chance to learn about different subjects, anything from space exploration to business to medicine.In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual（虚拟的）worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game.Cybercamps also offers courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in theWashington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made arobot that could follow a black lime drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how tomake Web sites. One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favorite cartoon shows.（ ）38. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn _.A. only spaceB. only scienceC. only medicineD. different subjects（ ）39. In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could _.A. singB. danceC. speakD. draw（ ）40. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are many special camps in the USA now.B. Families prefer traditional camps to special campsC. Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.D. In technology camps, children can create games of their own（ ）41. The best title for the passage is _.A. Traditional CampsB. Special CampsC. Summer CampsD. Summer HolidaysDEvery night in Jin University in Guangzhou, a group of students play diabolo（空竹） as a crowd watches on in amazement.Chen Zhelun, 25, a Malaysian Chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase thepopularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many students expressing their interest in the countryscultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs.The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia.“We played diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone to playwith in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it.” says Chen.To Chens surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd-more than 1,000 students havejoined the chub.“It keeps your body strong and its fun,” says Chen.But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University isalways crowded, but its usually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes.Fan Dongling, 21, a student in Shenzhen University, says its a shame that young people nolonger enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters.Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.“Some students think traditional things are outdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentines Day, but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones,” says KongYanquan, 21, a student in Guangxi University.As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club, Kong plans to put modern elements（元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his club.“I think its everyones duty to save and develop Chinas traditional culture among youngpeople,” he says.（ ）42. The passage is organized by giving three _.A. examplesB. tasksC. lessonsD. speeches（ ）43. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refers to _.A. watching diabolo showsB. playing diaboloC. talking about old gamesD. going to primary school（ ）44. It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling _.A. comes from MalaysiaB. is good at local operasC. loves quiet activitiesD. is interested in sports（ ）45. Kong Yanquan advises young people to _.A. practice writing Chinese charactersB. celebrate Western festivalsC. pay attention to traditional cultureD. make friends with the elders试题卷 .词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。46. Dont be_（懒惰的）, or you will fail the exams.47. Last year, I learneda second _（语言），Japanese. It was really fun.48. Tina loves drawing and hopes to be an _.（艺术家）.49. There are nine_（百） students in this school.50. John is smart and he always deals with problems_（不同地）51. When you are in the_（村庄）, you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine there.52. Three _（四分之一）of the students from the north of China like eating dumplings.53. Go _（笔直）along the street and tum left, then you will find the post office.54. We are in_（澳大利亚）for our winter holidays.55. She spent half an hour_（穿过）the bridge over the river every day.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次，每空一词。say other look school withIts hard when the best friend isnt around-maybe because you move to a different _56_ or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunch time. You want to have new friends, buthow?Start by _57_ around your classroom. Think about who youd like to play with at break. _58_ “hi” to them, smile and be friendly. Ask them to enjoy something or talk _59_ themabout something they may be interested in. Invite somebody to play with you or ask “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you are at break, walk to kids you want to play with,and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.If you feel shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually good atmatching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, say nicethings and help _60_. Soon you will have one, or two, or even more new friends.语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to _61_（he） students about Americanhistory. But he was born _62_ Kenya, an African country where the children lead a verydifferent life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend _63_（much）time in taking care ofcows than studying at school. The children also learn many _64_（skill）like how to live in thewild.Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And _65_（lucky）, when he was 15, he came _66_（study）in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written _67_ bookcalled Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks _68_ is veryimportant for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country _69_ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph _70_（do）a project, hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）请根据五位游客的需求为他们选出最合适的旅游地点。71._Yu Xia is tired of the hot summer days inGuangzhou. She wants to visit somewhere coolwith clean air and blue sky in China in thecoming summer holiday.72. _Leo is from the USA and he is interested in climbing and skiing.He plans to travel to Europe and have agood time in the mountains.73. _Francis is from France. He is going to visit China and wants to stay in a modern andwonderful city for fun.74. _Kate is interested in Russian culture.She is planning to visit a city in Russianwhich has a rich history.75. _James is an English man but he isinterested in Indian culture. He wants tovisit some places of interest in India.A. Shanghai isone of thebiggest andbusiest cities in China. It is modern and offersmany wonderful places of interest to people athome and abroad to enjoy themselves.B. St. Petersburg may be only 310 years old, but