专题02完形填空-5年(2018-2022)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(浙江专用)(原卷版).docx
专题02 完形填空(2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The first time, Hank, a two-year-old cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 40-foot-tall tree for five days, with no food or water.One day last November, when Delores, the _1_ , returned from a market, she found Hank didnt come in for his lunch. As it got _2_ , she began to look for him around the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, _3_ , and saw Hank on her neighbors tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after _4_ , and became too afraid to climb down.Delores, now very _5_ , called the firemen immediately. But it was not easy, so they didnt have a ladder(梯子) tall enough to _6_ the cat. She asked a tree company for help them. _7_ they failed for safety reasons.The poor owner could do nothing but sit _8_ the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered her some cat food, _9_ it would make the hungry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their pets for _10_ instead of letting them out in their yards, so that Hank would not climb even _11_ with fear.Nothing had worked until it came to day five. _12_ Lyda, another neighbor, talked of a clever way of getting the cat down from a tree, Delores decided to _13_ it at once. Together, they produced a system of pulleys(滑轮) and lifted a _14_ with some of Hanks favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.Delores was really thankful. “I feel good living in such a _15_ neighborhood. It gave me hope when Hank was in trouble,” she said.1AownerBvisitorCsisterDneighbor2AcoldBdarkCquietDdirty3Aran awayBturned backCfell downDlooked up4AitBherChimDthem5AtiredBworriedCsurprisedDrelaxed6AfeedBtrainCreachDwatch7AAgainBInsteadCBesidesDAnyway8AacrossBbehindCunderDopposite9AexpectingBpromisingCrealizingDregretting10AhelpBsaleCbathsDwalks11AbetterBslowerChigherDharder12AIfBWhenCSinceDBefore13AtryBfindCrepairDchange14AtoyBfishCropeDbasket15ApeacefulBfriendlyCpopularDwealthy(2022·浙江宁波·中考真题)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.“You smell _16_!”Andy said to the woman.The woman said, “I just want you to _17_ me the box. Its how my daughter and I survive (生存)” “But its just trash (垃圾),” said Andy.“One persons trash is another persons _18_,” the woman said, reaching out her hand, “Can I have it?”“_19_ you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,” Andy replied _20_. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mothers car. The woman didnt say anything and took the box.Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a _21_ voice, “Andy, not everyone has good _22_. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldnt find a _23_, so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she _24_ me to make money by recycling boxes. I _25_ her suggestion and our life changed after that.”Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and _26_ to the lady. “I am sorry for what I did. Youre right. One persons trash is another persons treasure.” Then his mother came over and was _27_ to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with _28_,” You did so much for us. Its my turn to _29_ you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us.” The girl and her mother were moved to tears.There are always some people who give us unexpected _30_. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.16AsweetBniceCterribleDsmoky17AbuyBgiveCshowDlend18AprideBsupportCpowerDtreasure19AThoughBUnlessCBeforeDIf20AimpolitelyBgladlyCnervouslyDhopefully21AfunnyBsoftCcoldDstrange22AluckBfameCnatureDbehavior23AreasonBdreamCjobDhobby24AallowedBadvisedCneededDsent25AcheckedBquestionedCfollowedDforgot26AclimbedBrushedCrodeDjumped27AsurprisedBafraidCrelaxedDworried28AfearBinterestCsadnessDjoy29AteachBunderstandCpraiseDhelp30AsuccessBpleasureCwarmthDpride(2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题)It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood. He looked up at the menu board, and _31_ how he could understand what all of these strange names meant. Moham decided that he would _32_ ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup. She smiled brightly, wrote down his _33_ and disappeared behind the big glass display case (陈列柜).A moment later, she came back with a tall paper cup. _34_ it was a long straw (吸管) and some kind of drink. Moham, quite _35_, took the cup and thanked her, thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.“Its the soda you ordered,” _36_ said, “an ice cream drink in a cup.”He smiled at the waitress, pointed at one of the _37_ in the display case, and said, “That one, please,” which seemed to _38_ better.Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat. Why was it that English had been so _39_ for him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to _40_ speaking, he couldnt even get what he wanted to eat?Just then, a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole _41_, smiled at him and said, “Hey, welcome to our beautiful city! Dont feel _42_ about your Englishyoull get better at it _43_ youve lived here for a while. Im from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here, I _44_ with a plate of pigs feet. At least you got a soda!”Hearing this, Moham felt much better. He wasnt the only one _45_ to communicate, and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could call it home.31AimaginedBwonderedCdescribedDremembered32AjustBevenCneverDalso33AwishBsuggestionCdreamDorder34AAboveBInsideCUnderDNear35AmovedBboredCsurprisedDtired36AheByouCsheDI37AsaladsBcakesCdrinksDstrawberries38AworkBspreadCdevelopDread39AspecialBpopularCimportantDeasy40AslowlyBcarefullyCactuallyDhonestly41AdiscussionBprocessCperformanceDargument42AcrazyBhopefulCbadDexcited43AalthoughBifCbecauseDsince44Aended upBcheered upCshowed upDcame up45ArefusingBplanningCregrettingDfighting(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perrys class.“Let me show you _46_ to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.” Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom. “Look, Matts blushing!” Coco shouted. Matt, covered _47_ red face with hands.That evening he _48_ The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. “This is the right experiment _49_ me! Its impossible to fail this time.”The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.” He raised the spoon, but _50_ happened. The paper lay still.“Matts blushing again!” Emily pointed out. Matt was _51_ and ran back to his seat with his red face.“Becoming the Science Star seems so _52_,” Matt thought. That night he couldnt sleep, “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.” Suddenly, a _53_ came to his mind.The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, _54_ his Mickey Mouse ears.“Mouse ears on the head are your _55_?” Someone laughed and Matts face burned.“No, watch my _56_! Blushing is my experiment,” Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, _57_ you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “Ive _58_ many times to control blushing, but now I know its a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to _59_ it.” The class cheered and Matts red face lit up the whole classroom.“Matt is the Science Star of the week,” Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked _60_ back to his seat. What a perfect day!46AhowBwhereCwhyDwhen47AmyByourChisDher48Ahanded inBlooked throughCwaited forDput away49AforBwithCagainstDlike50AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing51AhappyBnervousCcalmDbored52AdifficultBcommonCnaturalDsafe53AquestionBnumberCplanDmistake54ApassingBthrowingCwearingDrepairing55AplayBsongCpaintingDexperiment56AhandsBfaceCteethDback57AwhetherBsoCunlessDbut58AtriedBadvisedCguessedDcried59AfinishBchangeChideDaccept60AsecretlyBstrangelyCproudlyDworriedly(2021·浙江宁波·中考真题)Larry seemed always silent and didnt have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brown _61_ this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you dont talk to anyone or show any _62_ in anything. Whats wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very _63_ life. I have to face some very sad incidents and I keep _64_ them. Because of this, I cant focus my attention on anything and dont even feel like talking to _65_.”Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade(柠檬汽水)?” Larry felt a little _66_ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”While _67_ lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. Larry made a _68_ face as soon as he drank a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked “You dont like it?”“Umits just there is a bit too much _69_ in it,” Larry answered. Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesnt matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass to _70_, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please dont throw it away. _71_ we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”Hearing this, Mr. Brown said_72_, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the _73_ of lemonade, we dont need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have _74_ happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your _75_, neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.61AenjoyedBnoticedCbelievedDforgot62AfearBangerCinterestDpoliteness63AsimpleBdifficultCquietDcommon64Alooking forBlearning fromClaughing atDthinking about65AanybodyBsomebodyCeverybodyDnobody66AsurprisedBtiredCboredDshamed67AbuyingBcookingCpreparingDdrinking68AseriousBfriendlyCpatientDstrange69AsugarBwaterCsaltDlemonade70Akeep it awayBtake it awayCdrink it upDuse it up71AIfBSinceCAlthoughDUnless72AbravelyBcoldlyChappilyDangrily73AtasteBcolorCshapeDsmell74AneverBalreadyCnearlyDseldom75AstyleBhabitCdecisionDpast(2021·浙江杭州·中考真题)Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect(尊重)for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and _76_ sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted at me “ _77_ immediately! You have young legs and you dont need to sit down.” At the time I felt embarrassed about being told of _78_, but now I understand. I think children nowadays have _79_ that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while _80_ people are standing. One area in which we had a lot of rules was table _81_. For example, we werent allowed to start our meal _82_ the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was _83_, and eat everything on our plates before we could _84_ the table. We couldnt make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only _85_ to have sweets at the weekend, as a special _86_ if we had been good. Although my upbringing(养育)was perhaps a bit _87_ compared with modern children, Im very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear _88_ in life. Even though I was sometimes _89_, I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with _90_ people and realize they are not the center of the world.76AtheyByouCIDshe77AGet upBSit upCGive upDLook up78Ain orderBin publicCin surpriseDin person79AwonBshownCwastedDlost80AolderBricherCtallerDheavier81AdesignsBmannersCmaterialsDsizes82AifBbecauseCuntilDthough83AcookedBeatenCpreparedDserved84AmoveBbookCleaveDlay85AallowedBforcedCwarnedDadvised86AlessonBtreatCchoiceDneed87AsimpleBinterestingCnormalDstrict88AdirectionBanswerCintroductionDplan89AprotectedBencouragedCfooledDpunished90AsomeBotherCfewDseveral(2021·浙江温州·中考真题) “Where could Michael be?” I wondered aloud. Michael was my classmate. He liked playing pranks on others. He once put a sign that said “Sing to Me!” on _91_ back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, people I didnt even know started singing to me. When I realized what was happening, I got really _92_.Another time, he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy. She _93_ shared; she always said, “Pass.” But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share? He asked, “Did everybody _94_ how Nicoles new blue dress matches her eyes?” Nicoles face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!It was Valentines Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, _95_ he always was. No way was I going to let him pull a prank ruining someones Valentines Day. I _96_ him everywhere. Lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the classroom, there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogerss desk, digging in his _97_ of valentines!“Hurry and help me,” said Michael as soon as he _98_ me. At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogerss box. However, the more I watched, the more puzzled I became. He was putting valentines _99_.Seeing my expressions, he told me that he found Michael Rogerss box was _100_ when he was passing out