七年级英语上学期综合检测卷四.docx

2019年七年级英语上学期综合检测卷一、单项选择(8分)1(1分)Either you _ Lily _ Mom make the bread.     A.and; help     B.or; help     C.or; helps2(1分)Are _ girls over there (那边) your students?Yes, they are.     A.these     B.this     C.that     D.those3(1分)David is _ boy.     A.a 11-year-old     B.an 11-year-old     C.a 11 years old     D.an 11 year old4(1分)My sister is a clerk (职员). _ works (工作) in a bank (银行).     A.I     B.She     C.You     D.He5(1分)They like _ after school.     A.play the basketball     B.play basketball     C.to play the basketball     D.to play basketball6(1分)Mr. Smith is very good at _ stories. He can be in the story _ club.     A.tell; telling     B.tells; tell     C.telling; telling     D.telling; tell7(1分)Great news! Emmanuel Macron (马克龙), _ 39-year-old handsome young man, has become _ youngest president in history in France.Really? What surprising news!     A.an; the     B.a; the     C.the; the     D.the; a8(1分)It will _ you a long time _ a language well.     A.spend; learn     B.to spend; to learn     C.take; to learn     D.take; learn二、完形填空(10分)9(10分)     Today is Sunday. Brother and I   1   at home. We   2   to carry two boxes into the room.   3   box is big, but it's light. My brother's box is   4  , but heavy. We put   5   on the table. We can see   6   clothes in the boxes, but my   7   aren't in them. I   8   find my socks. Brother can   9   me to find them. They're under the bed. I must look   10   my things. We put the   11   boxes away. The chair is   12  . Brother and I can mend (修理) it. After that, we   13   basketball   14   the playground (操场). We are very happy, we   15   this Sunday.      (1)A.beB.amC.isD.are      (2)A.lookB.wantC.knowD.meet      (3)A.IB.MyC.HeD.His      (4)A.smallB.bigC.heavyD.light      (5)A.itB.theyC.themD.him      (6)A.anB.aC.someD.the      (7)A.booksB.pensC.socksD.desks      (8)A.can'tB.notC.noD.isn't      (9)A.findB.helpC.seeD.meet      (10)A.inB.atC.onD.after      (11)A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four      (12)A.newB.brokenC.blackD.white      (13)A.doB.do theC.playD.play the      (14)A.inB.onC.atD.for      (15)A.don't doB.don't likeC.doD.like三、阅读理解(22分)10(6分)     John's class is putting on a show. The students have to sing a song about each subject. It is hard to choose what song to sing, because there are so many good ones. Then they have to decide what kind of acting to use with each song.For math, they sing a song about equation (算式). They dress as numbers and walk back and forth to show math problems. They look really funny!For science, they sing a song about weather. Students are dressed (装扮) like clouds. They run across the classroom. That is John's favorite song.For spelling, they do a rap where they spell long and difficult words. Kids hold up signs with letters on them. The other students spell along with them. It is pretty fun.For PE, the students sing a song about sports. Everyone is dressed up as athletes (运动员). They look really cool as baseball players, basketball players, and football players.(1)The students _ for each subject on the show.          A.sing a song          B.read a book          C.tell a story          D.see a movie(2)For math, the students dress as _.          A.letters          B.clouds          C.players          D.numbers(3)Which is John's favorite song?          A.The song about sports.          B.The song about weather.          C.The song about math.          D.The song about spelling.11(8分)     Look at the photo. It's a photo of Mr. Brown's family. The old man is Tom Brown. He is Mr. Brown's father. Mr. Brown is a worker (工人). His wife (妻子), Helen Brown, is a teacher. They have two daughters. They are Lucy and Lily. Lucy and Lily have a cousin, Mark. Mark's parents love them very much.(1)The old man is Lily and Lucy's _.          A.father          B.uncle          C.grandfather          D.cousin(2)The Browns have two _.          A.sons          B.daughters          C.brothers          D.sisters(3)Lucy has _.          A.a friend          B.a brother          C.a sister          D.two sisters(4)Mark's father is Lucy and Lily's _.          A.uncle          B.father          C.brother          D.grandfather(5)Lucy's father is a _.          A.doctor          B.worker          C.teacher          D.parents12(8分)     Many of us may have experienced the pleasant moment of seeing recommended songs after we listen to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. The businessman can decide which is the best place to build a new entrance in a big supermarket in the city center. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren't these things amazing?     This is based on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every side of our lives: our shopping habits, interests or what we eat. All of this is called "big data". In December, 2017, President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy (战略) to better serve social and economic (经济的) development. As a result, people's lives can be improved as well. He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education, social security and transportation.     We have seen big data being used more often in China in the past few years. The role it plays in tourism (旅游业) is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their experiences with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed (分析), these tour sights can know about travelers' needs better. In this way, services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travelers can expect better tours in the future.     Moreover, big data is also an important growth tool for economic development. With growth rate of 30 percent every year, sales of big data industry in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020. Having so many good influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China.(1)According to Paragraph 1, big data can help people _.          A.buy songs from a music app          B.design home pages for websites          C.design home pages for websites          D.make better decisions in business(2)Data from travelers is analyzed in order to _.          A.share travelling experiences online          B.expect better travelers in the future          C.improve services of the tour sights          D.know the needs of tour sights better(3)After reading the passage, we know that _.          A.the speed of big data development in China now is enough          B.people have few chances to use big data at present in China          C.sales of big data industry are growing fast every year by 30%          D.big data improve people's life before the social development can be realized(4)Which of the following words can describe the writer's feeling towards big data?          A.Sad.          B.Bored.          C.Hopeful.          D.Careful.(5)What can be the best title for the passage?          A.Big Data Brings Good Music          B.Big Data Influences China          C.Tourism Gets Help from Big Data          D.Sales of Big Data Industry in China四、七选五(10分)13(10分)     Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of?   1       Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.     Lanlan loves China.   2       "It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the world."     "  3   About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country."     "The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan."     "Its public security is great.   4   I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe."     "There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often complain about China. At first, I believed that they didn't like China or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China.   5   Actually, China must be much better than other countries."     A.The foreign language level is surprising.     B.This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.     C.A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.     D.They believe that it's not enough to be number one in the world.     E.She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.五、补全对话(5分)14(5分)A: Hello, Cindy.   1  B: I love fruit.   2  A: OK, so what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas?B: Well, I don't like bananas. But I like oranges and apples.A: Do you like salad?B:   3  A: Hmm, and do you like hamburgers for dinner?B: Oh, no.   4   I like chicken for dinner.A: OK, well, one last questiondo you eat ice-cream after dinner?B: Err  5   but I don't eat it. I don't want to be fat.     A.I think it's healthy.     B.Yes, I really like it.     C.I like ice-cream.     D.No, I really like it.     E.What do you like for breakfast?     F.They're not healthy.     G.What vegetables do you like?六、选词填空(10分)15(10分)three,    meaningful,    work,    over,    speech,    late,    ancient,    named,    skill,    read     The golden autumn season means it's harvest (收获) time and summer is      . But on Sept 16, our school held the       annual Reading Report where we shared the reading we did over summer vacation. It lasted for two days. Each speaker gave a       about his or her favorite book. About 1,200 students took part in the activity.        My speech was about a book       A General History of China (中国通史). It introduced Chinese history from       times all the way to the modern era (时代).       this book helped me understand the pride we have in our country. What's more, it encouraged me       hard.     Through this activity, we improved our speaking      . Wang Yinan, 14, even stayed up       to prepare for his speech. "Keep reading and improve your Chinese," he said in the speech. I think this activity was         for everyone.七、书面表达(15分)16(15分)     为了丰富你们的校园生活，学校组织了一次去湾里的郊游活动。请你根据下列图表内容写一篇题为“A Nice School Trip”的英语短文，参加某英文报纸的征文比赛。     提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；                2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；                3. 词数不少于80， 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。     Last weekend, my classmates and I had a wonderful school trip. _答案一、单项选择1【答案】C【解析】考查连词和主谓一致。句意：要不是你要不是莉莉帮妈妈做面包。either.or. 或者或者，要么要么；表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分；either.or. 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。故选C。2【答案】D【解析】考查指示代词。句意：那边那些女孩是你的学生吗？是的，她们是。主语 girls 是复数形式，代词用 these 或 those 修饰，又因为原句中提到了 over there，应用 those。故选D。3【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的基本用法。句意：David 是一个11岁的男孩儿。修饰空格后面的名词 boy 应用形容词，结合选项可知此处是复合形容词，结构为“数词-year-old”且 11 以元音音素开头，不定冠词用 an。故选B。4【答案】B【解析】考查人称代词。句意：我妹妹是职员。她在银行工作。根据题干中的 sister 可知 she 符合语境。故选B。5【答案】D【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：他们喜欢在放学后打篮球。短语 like to do sth. 喜欢做某事；play basketball 打篮球；都是固定搭配。故选D。6【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。句意：史密斯先生很擅长讲故事，他可以加入讲故事俱乐部。be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事，固定搭配；第二个空，设空处后面 club 为名词，应用动名词形式 telling 修饰，作定语，story telling club 讲故事俱乐部。故选C。7【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。句意：重大新闻，马克龙，一个39岁的年轻的帅男人成为了法国历史上最年轻的总统。真的吗？多么令人意外的消息。第一空用不定冠词修饰 young man 强调一个普通人变成总统，更具感情色彩；第二空修饰最高级 youngest 用定冠词。故选B。8【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析及固定搭配。句意：要学好一门语言会耗费你好长一段时间。it takes sb+time+to do sth 做某事耗费某人多长时间，故第二空用 to learn；第一空前面有 will 应用动词原形。故选C。二、完形填空9【答案】(1)D (2)B (3)B (4)A (5)C (6)C (7)C (8)A (9)B (10)D (11)B (12)B (13)C (14)B (15)D 【解析】作者通过介绍自己和自己哥哥及物品的摆放位置，最后作者提出建议要照顾好自己的东西。1. 考查主谓一致。A. be 是（原形）；B. am 是（第一人称单数）；C. is 是（第三人称单数） D. are 是（复数）。由于本句的主语是 Brother and I，这是复数形式，应该用 are。故选D。2. 考查动词辨析。A. look 看；B. want 想要；C. know 知道；D. meet 遇见；want to do 想做某事，是固定短语。本句的意思是“我们想搬两个箱子到房间里”，ACD选项后不能接 to do，且意思不符。故选B。3. 考查代词。A. I 我；B. My 我的；C. He 他；D. His 他的；根据下句说我哥哥的箱子，可推知此处指我的箱子。故选B。4. 考查形容词辨析。A. small 小的；B. big 大的；C. heavy 重的；D. light 轻的。通过 but 和 big 可知，上句应该是 small 小的。故选A。5. 考查代词。A. it 它；B. they 他们（主格）；C. them 他们（宾格）；D. him 他（宾格）。根据 two boxes 可知，此处应该用复数，又因为所放的是箱子。所以应该用 they 或 them。put 是动词，后面用宾格形式，故用 them。故选C。6. 考查冠词。A. an 一个（元音音素前）；B. a 一个（辅音音素前）；C. some 一些；D. the 那个（特指）。由于clothes是复数，所以排除AB；the 用于特指，而此处应表示一些，故用 some。故选C。7. 考查名词辨析。A. books 书；B. pens 钢笔；C. socks 袜子；D. desks 桌子；根据后句的 find my socks 可知，本处应该填 socks。故选C。8. 考查动词辨析。A. can't 不能；B. not 不；C. no 没有的；D. isn't 不是；由于本句的谓语是 find，只有 can 的后面接原形，所以排除BCD。故选A。9. 考查动词辨析。A. find 发现；B. help 帮助；C. see 看见；D. meet 遇见；根据 me to find 可知，只有 help sb. to do 帮助某人做某事，有这种结构。另外，其它单词的意思，也不符合题意。故选B。10. 考查介词。A. in 在里面；B. at 在（小地方）；C. on 在上面；D. after 以后。根据句意应该用 look after 照顾。本句的意思是“我必须照顾好我的东西”，其它介词与 look 连用不符合句意。故选D。11. 考查数词。A. one 一；B. two 二；C. three 三；D. four 四。结合语境可知是两个箱子。故选B。12. 考查形容词辨析。A. new 新的；B. broken 坏了；C. black 黑色的；D. white 白色的；根据下句我和哥哥修椅子，可知椅子坏了。故选B。13. 考查动词辨析。A. do 做；B. do the 做（特指的东西）；C. play 玩，打；D. play the 玩、打（特指的东西）；play basketball 打篮球。故选C。14. 考查形容词辨析。A. in 在里面；B. on 在上面；C. at 在（小地方）；D. for 为了。on the playground 在操场上。故选B。15. 考查动词辨析。A. don't do 不做；B. don't like 不喜欢；C. do 做；D. like 喜欢；结合语境我们非常高兴，可推知非常喜欢这个星期天。故选D。三、阅读理解10【答案】(1)A (2)D (3)B 【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词 students 和 each subject 定位原文 The students have to sing a song about each subject. 可知选A。2. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词 math 和 dress as 定位上排第一格中 They dress as numbers and walk back and forth to show math problems. 可知选D。3. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词 John 和 favorite 定位上排第二格中 For science, they sing a song about weather. 可知选B。11【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4