山东省2022年中考英语人教版一轮练习-语法专题七形容词和副词专题归纳.docx

一、单词拼写与运用根据首字母、汉语提示或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1We are all p_ of the achievements we've made in the past 70 years.2It's a good way to learn a_ language by listening and speaking.3It's _(polite) to talk with your mouth full.4Recycling your rubbish is a great habit. However, it's even better to turn your rubbish into something new and _(use)5According to some studies, the _(fast) you read, the less you understand what you have read.6This idea is now _(广泛地) accepted by young people.7Doing sports can make people happier, _(健康), and more confident. 8Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties _(勇敢地) and try to overcome them.9To save people's lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do _(医学的) research.10Almost every part of China has its own special forms of _(传统的) art.11In the _(现代的) society, stress is a big problem for young people.二、完形填空(2021·江苏苏州草桥中学期中)My husband, Jim, and I take pictures of everything when we go on vacation.Last year, on our trip to Romania, the coach let us off at the 1 of a hill where we started to climb up to the castle. After we took some pictures, we headed back. We stopped at the hillside and 2 several gifts at one booth(摊位) by a local seller. As the seller packed our gifts, Jim lifted his 3 . “May I take your photo？” he asked. The man nodded. Snap! Then the man asked, in broken English, if we could mail him a copy. “ 4 ，” I said. I handed him my travel diary and pen. He wrote his name and address. Back home, I opened my travel diary but much 5 my sadness, the seller's writing was hard to tell. For two years, it was kept in a drawer till one day our friends called to tell me they were going to take the same trip to Romania. “It's a chance，” I thought. I made a copy of the photo and asked them to 6 to find the seller and give it to him.When our friends reached the castle, however, the seller was 7 to be found. They showed the photo at every booth. Just then, one man pointed to an old woman 8 the street. “Do you know this man？” my friends asked. The woman took the photo and began to cry, “My son！” Her son had died suddenly, she told them, and she had 9 to remember him, not even one photo.We 10 the promise made on our trip to Romania, luckily and finally.1A.top Bfoot Cbeginning Dthought2A.bought Baccepted Ctook Dsold3A.camera Bwalkman Ccomputer Dradio4A.Correctly BNearly CShortly DCertainly5A.in Bto Cat Dfor6A.prevent Bprotect Cprepare Dpromise7A.anywhere Beverywhere Cnowhere Dsomewhere8A.through Bopposite Cpast Dover9A.little Bfew Ca little Da few10A.ended Bshowed Ckept Dbroke三、语法填空根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每空不多于两个单词)。(2021·江苏徐州铜山一模改编)The Taj Mahal is located on the bank of River Yamuna in the Indian city of Agra. It is one of the 1._(famous) tourist attractions in India. It is always on the tourists' list and is 2._(consider) as one of the New Seven 3._(wonder) of the World.The name Taj Mahal 4._(mean) “the crown of palaces”. The most famous part of the Taj Mahal is the large white dome(圆屋顶) in the center. It is 35 meters high and is surrounded(包围) by four smaller domes. The rooms inside the building 5._(decorate) with beautiful archways(拱门) and unusual stones. The buildings are surrounded by gardens with pools, creating a 6._(love) view.The emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as a burial place(安葬地) for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It was said that he had planned 7._(build) another Taj Mahal in black on the other side of the river, but this never happened. During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, many parts of the Taj Mahal were 8._(serious) damaged by British soldiers who took some of the stones from its walls. Now the Taj Mahal is 9._(pollute) by nearby factories and harmed by visitors, and the government 10._(take) action to protect it already.参考答案一、1.proud2.another3.impolite4.useful5faster6.widely7.healthier8.bravely9medical10.traditional11.modern二、15 BAADB610 DCBAC三、1.most famous2.considered3.Wonders4means5.are decorated6.lovely7.to build8seriously9.polluted10.has taken