专题02完形填空-5年(2018-2022)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(河北专用)(原卷版).docx

5年（2018-2022）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（河北专用）专题02 完形填空（2022年河北省中考英语真题）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Kevin is a special swimmer. He took risks to _11_ in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to environmental problems. As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in _12_ condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to _13_ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole（北极）to draw peoples attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）. Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his _14_ time swimming in cold water. In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）. It was formed by melting glaciers. He _15_ to swim in cold water again. It was difficult to swim in the lake. The air was so _16_ that it was hard to breathe. He told people about his experiences on TV. He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing _17_ global（全球的）warming and that theres less water for people in nearby _18_ like China, India, and Pakistan. From Kevins story, we learn two _19_ . We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth without realizing it. Also, we learn that if we _20_ the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment. With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bright future.11AflyBswimCrunDskate12ArightBsafeCpoorDnatural13AprotectBleaveCfindDshare14AlastBgreatCfreeDlong15AhatedBagreedClearnedDdecided16AfreshBthinCclearDcool17Abecause ofBopposite toCaccording toDinstead of18AcitiesBcountriesCtownsDvillages19AchoicesBreportsCreasonsDlessons20AaskBshowCchangeDrecord一、完型填空（2021·河北中考真题）Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the 1 as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, theyre unhappy and even feel 2 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 3 in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 4 and had the right to punish the students. Parents didnt mind if teachers punished their children when their children didnt do what they were 5 to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 6 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 7 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands 8 they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 9 . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they 10 and go out on their own, theyll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.1ArulesBexcusesCfactsDexamples2AtiredBangryCexcitedDgood3AdoctorsBparentsCteachersDstudents4AkindBcleverCstrictDcareful5AtoldBheardCinvitedDwatched6Acome outBfall downCmove onDpass by7AaboutBfromCexceptDwithout8AbecauseBthoughCbeforeDunless9AclearlyBluckilyCquicklyDpolitely10Ahurry upBlook upCgrow upDdress up（2020·河北中考真题）Whenever the exam season comes, stress（焦虑） may come along. Here are some 11 that helped me and my friends through this season.When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow m neighbor's dog and 12 for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some 13 drives away your stress easily most of the time.And 14 you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 15 . The best thing about this is that you dont have to go 16 But if you are a book lover just like me， 17 a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've 18 been putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep 19 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 20 our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.11AwaysBreasonsChabitsDresults12AwalkBjumpCstandDsit13AjokesBsportsCtasksDlessons14AbeforeBuntilCsinceDif15AlovelyBfriendlyChappyDsleepy16AsomewhereBeverywhereCanywhereDnowhere17AcopyBwriteCprintDread18AeverBneverCseldomDalways19AworryBpityCsurpriseDpain20Athink aboutBtalk aboutCcare aboutDhear about（2019·河北中考真题）I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 21 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 22 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 23 I chose the Thomas AEdison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 24 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 25 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 26 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 27 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 28 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 29 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 30 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.21AbeforeBafterCwhenDuntil22AparentBteacherCinventorDengineer23AEasilyBFinallyCSafelyDQuickly24AlightsBprojectsCsuggestionsDinventions25AmistookBrefusedCchoseDencouraged26AwithBaboutCintoDfrom27AdifferentBsimilarClargeDsmall28AworkBfailCcomeDend29Alooking atBlooking forClooking afterDlooking through30AhabitBstoryCinterestDplan（河北省2018年中考英语试题）Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved _11_. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, _12_ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him. Salt has many_13_. Bodies need salt. If we dont have enough, our bodies cant work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them _14_.   We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salts most important job was to _15_ food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live _16_a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt _17_ Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are _18_ as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to   _19_. Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like   _20_. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.11AsaltBairCgoldDsugar12AorBsoCandDbut13AformsBsecretsCusesDskills14AwideBsafeCsmoothDthick15AprotectBprovideCproduceDprepare16AinBoutsideCforDwithout17AhopefulBcomfortableCvaluableDsuccessful18AsavedBdreamedCinvitedDdescribed19AsellBgetCtakeDkeep20AmoneyBmedicineCearthDfood（2022·河北石家庄·二模）I believe that we can have an important effect（影响）on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could _1_ someones life. When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was deaf. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a normal _2_.On my first day, the other kids made fun of me _3_ my hearing aid（助听器） and the way I talked. _4_ I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊）was quite low. I saw _5_ as an ugly kid. Mrs. Jordan, my teacher, changed all of that with a _6_ three word phrase. One morning she asked the class a question. I read her lips and raised my hand right away. She called on me. I took a deep breath and _7_ answered Mrs. Jordans question. I will never forget what _8_ next. Mrs. Jordan pointed directly to me. With sparkling（闪光）eyes and a big smile she cried: “Thats right, Stephen!”For the first time in my young life, my confidence soared（自信增强）like _9_ before. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many _10_ I may face, I can overcome（克服）them. Just from those three simple words, my whole life was changed.1AfinishBstopCchangeDcreate2AyardBhouseCcommunityDschool3Abecause ofBwith the help ofCat the same timeDas to4AUnlessBAlthoughCWhileDWhether5AyourselfBherselfCitselfDmyself6AshortBlittleCsimpleDlast7AnervouslyBquicklyCrecentlyDcertainly8AcomparedBhappenedCdiscussedDexplained9AeverBalwaysCoftenDnever10AillnessesBinformationCdifficultiesDsituations（2022·河北唐山·二模）Time flies. My summer vacation ended in the blink (眨眼)of an eye, _11_ one thing is still in my mind. From July 10 to 30, 1 worked as a volunteer at a _12_   . I experienced the life of being a panda keeper.My work included cleaning the pandas' home, feeding the pandas and making food for them. The panda I _13_ was named Huanhuan. When I went to feed him, he would stand on his two back legs and wait for the _14_ . He would quickly pick up the food as soon as I brought _15_ to him. Can you guess what would happen next? Huanhuan would lie down and begin to _16_ . I could hear him crunching (嘎吱作响地咀嚼)on his food and _17_ him twisting (扭动)his body around like a dancer. It was really cute. This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.When I fed Huanhuan, I touched his fur (毛).Most people think that panda's fur would be soft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. I _18_ like I was touching needles (针).I looked at his teeth, too they were big and scary. No wonder the panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute, but also _19_ .I worked hard and I lost weight during that time. This experience lets me know that it is not _20_ to be a panda keeper.11AsoBorCbutDand12AzooBparkCpoolDcinema13Awaited forBthought ofCworried aboutDlooked after14AbedBfoodCtableDbasket15AmeBusCitDthem16AeatBsleepCdanceDsing17AseeBgetCstopDimagine18AworeBfeltCsmeltDlearnt19AlazyBfunnyCstrongDdangerous20AboringBexcitingCeasyDdifficult（2022·河北保定·一模）Fu Han, 23, a League of Legends（LOL）gamer and esports commentator（电竞评论员）, has one more job now a(n) _21_.Born in Chongqing, Fu first knew the esports game LOL in high school. Since then, she had taken a(n) _22_ in it. She practised hard every day and it started to play an important part in her daily life. Later. She _23_ Chongging Youth LOL Competition, a local LOL competition for young people, with another friend. Over years, she had made great _24_. Her skills improved greatly and she even became an esports commentator.In order to better _25_ esports culture, she chose to become a teacher of the subject at a school in Chongqing last year.As esports are becoming _26_ these years, more and more people are choosing to _27_ the esports industry. And many colleges and universities have esports major（专业）now.“Its fine to be an esports lover, _28_ you should work hard to make your dream come true. I feel happy to turn my hobby into a job. I also feel _29_ to help make esports known to more young people. I hope more people will _30_ us in the future,” she said. “I really enjoy staying with those students. Watching them is like watching a younger me.”21AwriterBteacherCcoachDartist22AplanBopinionCinterestDskill23AstartedBdesignedCbroughtDdecided24AeffortBprogressCpreparationDpower25AmanageBspreadCunderstandDimprove26ApossibleBnaturalCfamousDpopular27AinventBcontinueCenterDchange28AbutBorCwhenDif29AawfulBproudCrelaxedDinterested30AsatisfyBmeetCencourageDjoin（2022·河北·邯郸市邯山区芳园实验中学一模）How do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We _31_ from them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems that they know everything about the _32_ they teach. Most of the time they have the right to decide _33_ should be the class leaders or stand for the class to take part in activities. So, many students want to be the teachers pet.We _34_ teachers great respect (尊敬). In class, we follow the rules and keep _35_ if the teacher doesnt ask us to speak. We _36_ have opinions different from our teachers. When they are wrong, we are afraid to point out. Some of us dont want to bother (打扰) teachers after class.At American _37_, it is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends. Calling a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express themselves _38_ and question teachers when they dont agree. If the teacher makes a _39_, the teacher will say sorry in front of the whole class. Students and teachers also communicate through emails, Facebook or Twitter after class. They _40_ studies and life experiences.Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers.31AkeepBlearnCcomeDhear32AstudiesBsubjectsCstoriesDschools33AthatBwhichCwhoDwhat34A