专题21书面表达考点3咨询建议类-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编全国通用.docx

专题 21书面表达考点 3咨询建议类（一）（2022·浙江金华·中考真题）假如你是 Li Hua，你的外国好友 Frank来信告知他将成为你校七年级新生。请根据下列表格中的内容，结合自己初中阶段学习、生活等方面的经历，回一封邮件，供他参考。注意：1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；参考词汇供选择使用；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数：80100；4.邮件的格式及正文首句已给出，不计入总词数；正文首句仅供选择使用。正文首句： Im glad to know youre coming to study in our school.内容要点参考词汇Things needednotebook, dictionary,Attitude（态度）to take hard-working, active, happy,Relationship to developOthersrespect, get along with,Dear Frank,_ _Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Frank,Im glad to know youre coming to study in our school. Here is something Id like to share.To begin with, you need to prepare some notebooks and dictionaries, especially a Chinese one, because youwill often need them in your study. As a student, you have to work hard. But whatever happens, stay active, evenwhen you fail.And respect the teachers as its a Chinese tradition. Besides, you will be happier if you get on well with yourclassmates. Lastly, it is a good idea to develop some hobbies to make your life better and more colourful.I hope my advice will work. Looking forward to seeing you!Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据题干表格中的内容给 Frank写封邮件，告知他在中国学习的一些注意事项，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第二人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段和第三段根据表格中的提示详细告知他在中国学习时需要注意的事项；第四段表达自己的希望。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 （二）（2022·四川南充·中考真题）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。要点：（1）给出你的建议；（2）谈谈学习汉语的重要性；（3）结合自身经历，介绍至少 2种学习汉语的方法。要求：1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4.词数 100左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Tracy,Im so glad to hear from you._I hope my advice can help you.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Tracy,Im so glad to hear from you. Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose the Chinesecourse. With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese is not onlya way to communicate, but also a chance to admire Chinese culture.As a Chinese, I have been learning Chinese for many years. I have much experience to share with you. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn Chinese. Its useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs.Whats more, you are supposed to join a Chinese club to practice your spoken Chinese. Learning is a lifelongjourney. Keep practicing every day, then it will bring something new.I hope my advice can help you.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。针对 Tracy是否选修汉语给出建议，谈谈学习汉语的重要性并给出学习汉语的方法。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第二人称来行文，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段给出建议，是否应该选修汉语以及学习汉语的重要性；第二段结合自身经历，介绍学习汉语的方法；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（三）（2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题）假设你是刘军，在上周末的乡村旅游中，你发现了一些游客的不文明行为。请根据下表信息给某英文报 VOICE栏目的编辑写一封邮件，反映这些问题并提出建议。Uncivilized behaviorsSuggestions threw rubbish everywhere picked flowers put rubbish into bins climbed trees注意：（1）邮件内容必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；（2）你的建议至少两条；（3）词数：80100；（4）邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：不文明行为 uncivilized behavior；编辑 editorDear editor,I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip to a village last weekend._Yours sincerely,Liu Jun【答案】例文Dear editor,I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip to a village last weekend. Some visitorsthrew rubbish everywhere and left plastic bags flying around. Some picked flowers without permission to takephotos so that they could show off online. And some climbed trees for fun, which might result in serious accidents.I think it wrong to enjoy oneself at the cost of others. Visitors are supposed to protect the environment, likeputting rubbish into proper bins. And they should be careful not to cause trouble to the locals and keep away fromdanger. In this way, a greener, cleaner and more civilized new village will be there for us all to enjoy.Yours sincerelyLiu Jun【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要以题干表格中的内容讲述一些游客的不文明行为并提出相关的建议，可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导：本文以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主。第一段主要描述自己发现的游客的一些不文明行为；第二段提出自己的建议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（四）（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友 Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。Activities for the Chinese music clubListen to traditional and modern Chinese music.Share stories of Chinese singers.注意：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；(2)词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tracy,Glad to hear from you. Its great to know youve got a Chinese music club in your school._Hope youll enjoy Chinese music and have fun.Yours,Chen Hua【答案】例文：Dear Tracy,Glad to hear from you. Its great to know youve got a Chinese music club in your school.Listening to traditional and modern Chinese music is a good way for the club members to know more about Chinese music, because they can experience the beauty of Chinese music personally. Sharing stories of Chinesesingers can help them better understand the background of the songs, so its surely a meaningful activity.Besides, you can introduce various Chinese instruments to the club members in different ways. There aremany traditional musical instruments in China different from those in western countries. They can learn aboutChinese culture through these instruments.Hope youll enjoy Chinese music and have fun.Yours,Chen Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据 Tracy为中国音乐社所设计的活动来回复邮件，要提出你对这些活动的看法及理由，并补充一项适合该社团的活动。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。邮件正文可采用四段式：第一段用已给出开头引出话题；第二段给出自己对 Tracy设计的活动的看法及理由；第三段补充合适的社团活动；第四段用已给出的结尾收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（五）（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿，提出你的建议和看法。写作要求：1.短文必须包含以上三方面的内容，并适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右；（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends moremeaningful? Here are my suggestions._ _In a word, lets try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.【答案】例文Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends moremeaningful? Here are my suggestions.Firstly, we can take part in many sports activities. Boys can play basketball, football and so on. Girls can goswimming, skating, or mountain climbing. These sports are good for our health. Secondly, when we are at home onweekends, we can help our parents do housework, such as sweeping the floor, washing dishes. Finally, we can alsojoin in some useful social activities. For example, we can go to the nursing home to help the old do things and cleanthe park.In a word, lets try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面写一篇作文关于如何让周末生活更有意义。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时行文。人称以第一人称为主。写作时可用过渡词 Firstly，Secondly，Finally连接三个要点。最后确保行文连贯，语句通顺，无单词语法错误。（六）（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）“双减”之后，如何让我们的暑假生活过得快乐而有意义？请你根据以下图片及文字提示，以“HappySummer Vacation”为题给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，为同学们提供一些建议并说明理由。 注意：（1）词数 90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。Happy Summer VacationThe summer vacation is coming. With more free time, how can we have a happy and meaningful vacation?Here is myadvice._【答案】例文Happy Summer VacationThe summer vacation is coming. With more free time, how can we have a happy and meaningful vacation?Here is my advice.First, we can do some sports. We can go running every morning. It can help us keep healthy. Besides, we cando some housework at home. Its necessary for us to learn some life skills and look after ourselves. Whats more,we need to read some books. Reading helps improve our knowledge and opens up a whole new world to us. We canalso join some clubs, such as the Singing Club or the Dancing Club. It can help us develop our hobbies.I hope you can have a colourful vacation.【解析】【详解】 1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Happy Summer Vacation”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段从运动，做家务，阅读和参加俱乐部四方面给出建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（七）（2022·安徽·中考真题）假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友 Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐西游记。要点如下：1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；2.团队合作，历险克难；3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。注意：1.词数 80100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：character（n.人物）；overcome（v.克服）Dear Mike,Since you want to read Chinese classic works, Id like to recommend Journey to the West to you._Yours,Li Hui【答案】例文Dear Mike,Since you want to read Chinese classic works, Id like to recommend Journey to the West to you. The book Journey to the West was written by Wu Chengen during the Ming dynasty. It tells a story about theTang monk Xuanzang and his three disciples. The book is humorous and well received. In the book, the four maincharacters show teamwork as they overcame numerous difficulties. Finally, they attained the true Buddhistscriptures. This story tells us to chase our dreams and never give up.You are bound to enjoy yourself while reading the novel and you can share with me your opinions wheneveryou like.Yours,Li Hui【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容，向 Mike介绍西游记这本书。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍这本书的内容以及想表达的哲理；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（八）（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）假如你是李欣，你与 Bob叔叔及其家人约定了一起去北京旅行。请你给 Bob叔叔写一封英文电子邮件，告知你的旅行安排。内容要点如下：1. 6月 30日下午 2:00机场见；2.酒店已预订好，直接前往；3.第二天观看升旗仪式；4.游长城，吃北京烤鸭；5.补充一两点与旅行有关的信息或想法。注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数 6080；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：book v.预订 directly adv.直接地 flag-raising ceremony升旗仪式 【答案】例文：Dear Uncle Bob,Im so glad to hear from you about visiting Beijing. Heres the trip plan. Well meet at the airport at 2 p.m. onJune 30th. We can go to the hotel direct