山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习高效提分作业二十一九年级units1、2.docx
高效提分作业二十一九年级Units 1、2一、完形填空(2020·眉山中考)Eric shook his piggy bank again. There was nothing left! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed. All he had was $24. 52. The 2 he wanted was at least $90! How was he going to get the rest of the money? His friends all had bicycles. It was hard to 3 with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about 4 he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money. The only way he could get more money was to earn it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Smith for advice. “Well, you can 5 right here, ” said Mr Smith. “You see, my windows needs cleaning and my car needs 6. ” That was the 7 of Erics part-time job. For the next three months, he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned windows and watered flowers. At last the day came when Eric counted his money again and found $94. 32. He 8 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home 9. looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. He had done a lot of hard work, 10 Eric valued his bicycle far more than anyone else. He had achieved what he thought was impossible and that was worth even more than the bicycle. (A)1. A. countedB. spreadC. watchedD. threw(B)2. A. bookB. bicycleC. basketballD. smart phone(C)3. A. hold onB. run awayC. hang outD. talk about(B)4. A. how B. what C. which D. where(D)5. A. waitB. stayC. learnD. start(D)6. A. drivingB. lockingC. racingD. washing(A)7. A. beginningB. excitementC. troubleD. organization(C)8. A. askedB. sparedC. wastedD. spent(C)9. A. purposelyB. politelyC. proudlyD. properly(A)10. A. soB. asC. thoughD. because二、阅读理解(2020·广东中考)All about Electric CarsElectric vehicles(电动汽车) have been around for more than a hundred years. But they have really been liked by a large number of people over the last ten years. More than three million all-electric cars trucks and vans are now on the road worldwide. Helping the EnvironmentMost cars run on gasoline(汽油). Burning gasoline and other fossil fuels(矿物燃料) produces greenhouse gases. Electric vehicles dont burn gasoline. Instead, strong batteries run their electric engines. So, electric vehicles dont directly produce greenhouse gases. Poop Power! Electric vehicles are better for the environment. But they are not perfect. Their batteries often use electricity(电) that was made by burning fossil fuels. But an electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on gasoline. Plus, some of the electricity comes from “greener” sources, such as solar and wind power. And some may soon come from a new source cow poop(牛粪)! An electric car company has worked together with a large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity using a greenhouse gas from cow poop. Always ImprovingOne of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how far they can travel before their batteries need another charge(充电). But now their range is improving. Some new electric vehicles can travel almost three times as far as older ones did. Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries. But the number of charging stations is going up as well. China now has thousands more charging stations than it did ten years ago. In Sweden, engineers have even designed a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along. (B)1. Which of the following truly describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph 1? A. Useless. B. Popular. C. Cheap. D. Perfect. (A)2. What does the picture above show? A. Parts of an electric car. B. Ways of driving a car. C. Wheels on an electric car. D. Batteries in an electric car. (C)3. How does the electric car company plan to make electricity according to Paragraph 3? A. By burning gasoline. B. By burning fossil fuels. C. By using a gas coming from cow poop. D. By using solar and wind power. (D)4. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Reasons for buying new electric cars. B. Importance of electric cars in our life. C. Ways to produce more electric vehicles. D. Problems and improvements of electric vehicles. 三、短文还原根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(2020·孝感中考)Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now? 1. B Some users use Douyin and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have other purposes as well. A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2. 7 million fans on Douyin. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. 2. D “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos, ” said Elsa. As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I cant spend many hours watching a whole video and Im not a very patient person, 3. A I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in programs, ” said Wang Zhihao. 4. F “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. Whats more, I really dont like the videos which show strange even dangerous things, ” said Wen Nan, another college student. Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying. 5. C So they should think twice. Some short videos even sell bad products, but these sellers wont let you get your money back. A. I dont like waiting for a program to end. B. “Short videos” are certainly the most popular. C. But after they buy the products, they may regret soon. D. One of the videos won her about one million fans. E. I can make money with short videos. F. However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. 四、阅读表达(2020·衡阳中考)阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。There are plenty of myths(神话) to explain how the world came to have a moon to bring light to the night time. But now there is a plan for a man-made moon. It will give us much more light than the natural Moon. China is preparing to put a man-made moon in the sky above Chengdu by the end of 2020. It will reflect sunlight back onto the Earth. If it succeeds, three more such objects will be sent out in 2022, according to Wu Chunfeng, a space scientist. Wu said it would be similar to how we get moonlight, but he predicted(预言) that the man-made moon would have eight times the brightness of the real one. This is because the object will be about 500 kilometers above the Earth. That will make it much closer to us than the Moon, which is over 380, 000 kilometers away, Wu added. If the plan works, the man-made moon will save a lot of power. Scientist predicted that Chengdu could save around 1. 2 billion yuan in electricity every year if a new moon lit up 50 square kilometers of the city. And in 2022 , four man-made moons can take turns reflecting sunlight as they will not always be in the best position relative to the Sun. Together, they can give light to an area of up to 6 , 400 square kilometers on the Earth for 24 hours. That means its brightness will be seen in most areas in China, so reducing the need for streetlights. 1. Which country is preparing to put a man-made moon in the sky above Chengdu by the end of 2020? China. 2. What does Wu Chunfeng do? A space scientist. 3. How far is it from the Moon to the Earth? Over 380, 000 kilometers. 4. Will it reduce the need for streetlights if the plan of man-made moons succeeds? Yes, it will. 5. What do you think of this plan? Its great/creative/wonderful. 关闭Word文档返回原板块