河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习作业训练-第9课时八年级(上)units7～8.docx
第九课时八年级(上) Units 78一、阅读理解A(2021河北改编) Mike is a tenyearold boy who has great talents for cooking. He is now being interviewed on TV about his own cooking. Mike, when did you start cooking?When I was four, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself. What's the best way to get good at cooking?I don't go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cooking. Actually, I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again. If it is no good, I'll do it differently next time. What do your parents think of your cooking?They're glad that they don't have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking for most of the time! But, you can't make everyone happy all the time. Do you want to be a cook in the future?I'm not sure yet. I have a number of different hobbies, such as playing football, singing, writing and so on. I enjoy doing all these things since they make my life interesting and colorful for the time being. And I like trying new things. Perhaps I will choose something quite different as my future career. Who knows? But I will never give up cooking. You know, it gives me great enjoyment to see people enjoy my food. Finally, what is it like being on TV?It is interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They're watched by millions of people from different places. But on the other hand, I still find it strange when people I don't know say hello to me in the street. ()1. When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself?A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. D. At the age of seven.()2. What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking? A. Learning by practicing. B. Reading books about cooking.C. Going to cooking classes. D. Watching videos on the phone. ()3. Why does Mike say “you can't make everyone happy all the time”？ A. Because his parents don't want him to make shows.B. Because his parents don't always like his cooking.C. Because his parents make him cook meals for everyone.D. Because his parents find it strange that he's interviewed. ()4. What does Mike want to be when he grows up?A. A cook. B. A football player. C. A writer. D. He's not sure yet. ()5. What is the text mainly about?A. How Mike became good at cooking. B. Mike's plan for his future career. C. An interview with Mike about his cooking. D. A tenyearold boy's cooking dream. B(2021河北改编)未来科技的利与弊What will the world of tomorrow look like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some of the most difficult problems we have on Earth today. 6._ No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages, as these three examples. When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the skies in our own personal flying car. 7._ However, if the cars become popular, there will be problems with traffic control. 3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make lifesize models of car parts, and manmade body parts, such as ears. As we move into the future, 3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. 8._Finally, people are trying to build a robot suit. This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy objects and walk a long way. 9._ However, one disadvantage at the moment is the cost. Looking ahead, it is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve before all of this is possible, we can certainly dream of a world. 10._ It can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. In it, technology makes people's life easier and safer.B. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. C. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident.D. We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.E. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones.二、完形填空(2021重庆A卷改编)It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping their mom make banana cakes. They cut up the bananas carefully, _1_ the eggs and sugar in the flour (面粉), poured the milk in and mixed them all up.When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes？”“I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown _2_ the street，” said Mom. “Her husband died of a _3_ illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house. She might have no mood (心情) to cook.”Mom _4_ the oven (烤箱) and put the cakes in. The children were _5_ to clean up the mess together with her. The cakes were _6_ done. And they smelled so delicious. They all waited patiently _7_ the cakes cooled down. Then they put some on a plate and went to Mrs. Brown's house on the opposite side of the _8_When Mrs. Brown opened the door, Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we have _9_ you some banana cakes.”“Thank you. They smell delicious，” Mrs. Brown said. “Wangwang and I are feeling a little lonely these days. It's really _10_ of you to come and bring us such delicious cakes.”“Would you like to _11_ us tomorrow for New Year's dinner？” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.”“Well, I'm not sure，” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes，” said Alex. “Come to our house, and it will be great _12_，” said Anna with a sweet smile on her face. Finally, Mrs. Brown _13_ to go. The night came. And they had never had such a pleasant dinner before. Mrs. Brown thanked them for _14_ Wangwang and her, saying she felt much better. Just as the old saying goes, _15_ will be doubled when it is shared. Helping others is helping ourselves.()1. A. took B. put C. served D. sent ()2. A. through B. over C. across D. within()3. A. serious B. strange C. similar D. personal()4. A. turned on B. picked up C. cut off D. put away()5. A. mad B. bored C. afraid D. glad()6. A. hardly B. widely C. finally D. lately()7. A. unless B. though C. until D. because ()8. A. street B. kitchen C. neighborhood D. factory()9. A. promised B. brought C. bought D. showed ()10. A. clever B. excited C. stupid D. kind()11. A. join B. support C. comfort D. accept ()12. A. news B. peace C. chance D. fun()13. A. refused B. agreed C. forgot D. asked ()14. A. believing B. choosing C. inviting D. saving ()15. A. happiness B. sadness C. surprise D. experience 三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。(2021乐山改编)新技术还有很长的路要走thickitappearprobableforiffuturebuildkeepplantCars will run on new power or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, 1._ you are too close to another car or driving dangerously, there will be a warning. And your car will slow down by 2._. Since there won't be any spare places, new cities will have to be 3._ in the sea. Some cities on water will have two floors. People will live on the upper floor; the lower floor will be used 4._ traffic, shops and factories. Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. 5._ that are not influenced by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be 6._ longer. New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 50mm 7._. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances (电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computers. And they will 8._ use 50% less power. In the 9._， many new ways to treat illnesses will be successful using products of genetic engineering (基因工程). Treatments will be used for the flu and common cold. However, some new illnesses will 10._. So, there is still a long way to go for new technology.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(2021荆州改编)This is the year 2070. Today is my fiftieth birthday, 11._ I look like a person of eightyfive. I have serious kidney (肾脏) problems because I don't have enough water to drink. Perhaps I don't have much time left to live. When I was five, everything was different. There were many trees. I could enjoy a shower for half 12._ hour. There were “Save Water” warnings in public places, but nobody paid attention. Now, hundreds 13._ rivers are dry or polluted. Water is more expensive than gold. When my son asks about my childhood, I tell him how pleasant it was 14._ fish in rivers. When he asks, “Why is there no clean water now？” I feel really sorry. I'm one of the people 15._ simply turned a blind eye to the warnings. I hope people living in the 21st century truly understand the importance of saving water. 四、书面表达如今，用手机应用软件买菜的人越来越多了。此外，手机上一些应用软件还为我们提供了详细的做菜视频。这些手机应用软件极大地方便了我们的生活。请根据以下要点提示，以“Mobile Phone Apps Make Our Life Much Easier”为题，写一篇英语短文。1. 要点：1)手机菜场菜品丰富，商家可以把菜洗净、配好，并提供送货上门服务；2)一些手机应用软件提供做菜视频，详细呈现做菜的步骤；3)你对这些应用软件的看法。2. 要求：1)文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2)词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Mobile Phone Apps Make Our Life Much EasierYou may have to spend hours getting all the materials for food ready, not to mention cooking meals. Now in China, some mobile phone apps are here to help._参考答案：一、15 DABDC610 EDBCA二、15 BCAAD610 CCABD1115 ADBCA三、 1. if2. itself3. built4. for5. Plants6. kept7. thick8. probably9. future10. appear11. but12. an13. of14. to15. who/that四、One possible version: Mobile_Phone_Apps_Make_Our_Life_Much_EasierYou_may_have_to_spend_hours_getting_all_the_materials_for_food_ready,_not_to_mention_cooking_meals._Now_in_China,_some_mobile_phone_apps_are_here_to_help.We can now order meat and vegetables as well as fruit for a meal through these apps. We can decide on the time for them to arrive. And if you like, they can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish. Some other apps even provide videos which show you how to make dishes step by step, making cooking not such a difficult thing to do. We're now living a much busier life than before. With their help, we can save much time and energy. Learning to cook some dishes from the videos is good fun and helps us develop a useful living skill. Thanks to them, our life becomes much easier.
