广东省深圳市南山区2020届九年级上学期英语期末试卷(无听力).docx

南山区2019-2020学年第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语（满分 100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟）温馨提示：请考生将所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上。词汇测试（15 分，共 15 小题，每小题 1 分）i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。( ) 21. Do you know YuanLongping?Of course. He is a celebrated scientist who has just been awarded "the Medal of the Republic".A. common B. beautiful C. famous ( ) 22. What do you think of the movie BetterDays?Great! It has got a lot of good reviews on the Internet. I want to watch it again.A.questions B. lectures C.comments( ) 23. Have you tried the newly opened restaurant in ourcommunity?Yes, it has won my heart with its delicious food and fantastic environment. Besides, it serves customers with free coffee!A. shares B. provides C.compares ( ) 24. I waited for one hour and finally the bus camealong.You were lucky. I missed my bus and had to walk home last night.A. appeared B. broke C.failed ( ) 25. Mum, I want to buy a toy car, but I can't affordit.Well, if you really want it, you can make money by doing housework at home.A. don't have enough moneyforB. don't have enough energyforC. don't have enough timefor( ) 26. You are full? But you ate almostnothing.I am on a diet these days. I'm afraid I can't wear the dress for the dancing party next month.A. have no time tocookB. develop a goodhabitC. want to loseweight( ) 27. Can we by any chancewin?Well, it's a hard match. But if we all work together, I believe we will.A. finally B. perhaps C.still( ) 28. How could you break the news toMary?But I think Mary has the right to know it. She should make her own decision.A.leavealone B. makelaugh C. tell thenewsii. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。( ) 29. Whydid youto your family that you were allfine?Well, I don't want them to worry about me.A. promise B.recommend C.pretend ( ) 30. You didn'tseethe?I'm sorry, sir. I didn't know I can't park here. I will drive away soon.A.title B. sign C. survey( ) 31. Mum, I have set the table. Let me put these dishes on thetable.OK. But benot to burnyourself.A. lucky B. careful C. brave( ) 32. To praisemygreatin English,mymumme toa new computer.Sounds great. I hope your English will be better and better.A.situation;beat B.achievement;turned C.progress;treated ( ) 33. I'll manageto comeI don't know if I can arrive ontime.OK, thank you. I'll be waiting for you the whole morning.A.unless B.because C. though ( ) 34. Do you know the opening hours of themuseum?Yes., it is open from 8 a.m. to 6 p. m. But on Tuesday itisclosed earlier, at 4p.m.A. In fact B.Ingeneral C. Inaddition( ) 35. There is an old man lying on the road. What happened tohim?Hesuddenly because of a heart attack. The ambulance is on theway.A.turnedover B. passed out C. cheeredupII. 完形填空（15分，共 10小题，每小题 1.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择。Twoboys,AlbrechtDurerandJack,lovedpaintingverymuch, but their family was so poor that they36 be sent to study at an art school at the same time.37, the two boys thoughtofanidea.Theywouldtossacoin(抛硬币). The38wouldgotothemine(煤矿) toearnmoneytopayhis brother'scollegetuition(学费). Whenthebrotherwhowonthetoss39his study, he would pay for the other brothertostudy atcollege.Durer won the toss while Jack went to the mine. Durer worked hard at college and his paintings were much better than even most of his 40. He made a lot of money by selling his paintings.Durer returned. When he told Jack he could go to41, Jack said softly, "No. You don't know42 I have experienced over the past four years. It is too late. Now I can't even hold a glass."To show his great love and respect for his brother, Durer43 his brother's handswithpalms(手掌) togetherandthinfingerstowardsthesky. He calledhisworkThe Praying Hands, which became 44 yearslater.The next time you see a copy of that touching work, take a second45. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever be successful alone.( ) 36. A. wouldn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn't( ) 37. A. FinallyB. ActuallyC. Exactly( ) 38. A. elderB. winnerC. loser( ) 39. A. preparedB. finishedC. continued( ) 40. A. studentsB. teachers'C. brothers'( ) 41. A. collegeB. mineC. factory( ) 42. A. whoB. whatC. why( ) 43. A. shookB. washedC. drew( ) 44. A. usualB. necessaryC. famous( ) 45. A. lookB. tasteC. touch阅读理解。（30 分，共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AToday, we are going to talk about a child model. Her name is Li Hanghui and she is six years old. She has a gift for modeling and in July, 2019, she came third in a big modeling competition.Li has modeling classes every Saturday. At first, her grandmother was against her taking the classes because she didn't want her granddaughter to become a model. Luckily, Li's mother persuaded(劝服) her grandmother by saying that the classes could make Li become more confident.Li used to be afraid to take the subways because meeting too many people would make her feel uncomfortable. Her mother thought is necessary to take her out more to seetheoutsideworld,soshesuggestedLi takemodelingclasses.Aftertakingtheclasses for more than a year, Li has made great progress. She isn't shy anymore and she dares to speak with strangers.WhenaskedifLiwillbeallowedtoworkasaTaobaomodel,Li'smother said,"Ifshe has a chance to be a Taobao model in her spare time, I will support her if she wants. However, if it gets in the way of her schoolwork, I won't encourageit."( ) 46. How often does Li take modelingclasses?A. Once a week. B. Twice aweek.C. Onceamonth. D. Twice amonth.( )47.WhatwasLi'sgrandmother'sattitudetowardshertakingmodelingclassesat first?A. Shesupportedit. B. She didn't mindit.C. She didn't careaboutit. D. She disagreedwithit. ( ) 48. How did Li feel when she met strangers in thepast?A.Happy. B.Relaxed. C. Proud. D.Nervous. ( ) 49. According to Li'smother,.A. schoolwork is as important as being a TaobaomodelB. being a Taobao model is more important thanschoolworkC. schoolwork is more important than being a TaobaomodelD. being a Taobao model doesn't have any influence on schoolwork ( ) 50. What can we learn from thepassage?A. Li has made friends with manystarngers.B. Li's grandmother wants Li to work as a Taobaomodel.C. Li has changed a lot after taking the child modelingclasses.D. Li didn't like taking the subway because she thought it was toonoisy.BIf you don't quite fit in among the morning people or night owls(猫头鹰), well, you might soon have your own sleep type. Now, researchers add two more types; the afternoon people and the nappers(睡午觉的人).A group of researchers in Belgium did a short online survey to over 1,300 people, aged 12 to 90, asking themquestions about their sleep habits and tiredness levels throughout the day. They found that there were 631 people who fit into one of the two well-known night and morning types. Morning people are wide awake in the morning and sleepier as the day progresses. Owls are just the opposite.But they also found, based on the wakefulness-sleepiness answers, that there were 550 people that fell into one of two other groups, the nappers and the afternoon people.Of all the types, afternoon people wake up the sleepiest and then they become activearound11a.m.,stayingthatwayuntilabout5p.m.,afterwhichtheygettiredagain. The "nappers" wake up active and stay active until about 11 a.m., after which they get really tired until about 3 p.m. After 3 p.m. until about 10 p.m., they are activeagain.It is also found that the results, for the most part, held true in men and women, in both day-and-night shift workers and in all ages. There were some small differences in age, such as older people are more likely to fall more into the "nappers" group.Now what type do you belong to?( ) 51. The underlined word "them"refersto.A. the groupofresearchers B. the over 1,300peopleC. the 631people D. the 550people( ) 52. which of the following questions is NOT asked in thesurvey?A. What time do you feel most tired in theday?B. What time do you wake up in themorning?C. What time to you have threemeals?D. What time do you go to bed atnight?( ) 53. If Victor is active between 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., which type does he belongto?A. Morningpeople. B. Afternoonpeople.C.Thenappers. D. Nightowls.( ) 54. Why are the older people mentioned in the lastparagraph?A. To show older people don't belong to anygroup.B. To advise older people to pay attention tosleep.C. To advise young people to change sleephabits.D. To show age has an influence on theresult.( ) 55. The best title for the passageis"".A. Find your own sleeptypeB. Morning people or nightowls?C. Who can perform best during theday?D. Be active during theday.CTraditional clothing plays an important role in any country's history and culture. In China, when it comes to traditional clothing, Hanfu, Qipao and the Chinese tunic suit(中山装) are the most popular. However, most Chinese people are unclear about them. Here is some information about these three kinds of clothing.Traditional HanfuHanfu was created for Han people in the beginning. It shows the Chinese belief(信念). Its color, its style and even the length all relate to Chinese culture.Hanfu first appeared in the Shang Dynasty, over 3,000 years ago. It was popular for a long time in Chinese history from the Qin Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, however, it lost its popularity. In recent years, with growing calls for reviving(复兴) traditional Chinese culture, many Chinese people have taken a liking to hanfu.QipaoQipao, also known as the Cheongsam(旗袍), appeared in the 1920s and remained as the "national elothing" until the 1950s. Atfirst, peoplemadeitwideandloose( 宽松的),covering most parts of the body. Yet it was not beautiful and people wanted a more beautiful kind of clothing. So in the 1930s, people made the traditional Qipao tight(紧的) to show the beauty of a woman's body. Now, lots of women still like to wear it.The Chinese tunic suitIt is also called the "Sun Yat-sen suit", because it was named after Sun Yat-sen, a famous person in chinese history. It looked simple but good, so it quickly because popular among Chinese men in the mld-20th century. Although other kinds of clothing have replacedit, leaders of China still wear it when going to important events.( ) 56. What's the purpose of Paragraph 1?A. To ask forinformation.B. To give an importantidea.C. Todrawout(引出) thetopicofthepassage.D. To tell readers how to giveexamples.( ) 57. What can we know about hanfu from the passage?A. It started to appear during the HanDynasty.B. It has a close relationship with Chineseculture.C. It disappeared in the Ming Dynasty in Chinesehistory.D. Few people have interest in wearing itnowadays.( ) 58. What do Qipao and the Chinese tunic suit have in common?A. They were both named after famouspeople.B. They both appeared in the late 20thcentury.C. They were both very tight in thebeginning.D. They are both traditional Chineseclothing.( ) 59. The underlined word "replaced"means"".A. made funof B. taken careofC. made the mostof D. taken the placeof( ) 60. Who would be the target reader(目标读者) of this passage?A. Jenny, who has difficulty in learningChinese.B. Lily, who is from the US and is good at makingclothes.C. Xiao Qin, who wants to write about Chineseculture.D. Lin Tao, who is from China and is interested in modernclothing.DHave you ever wondered why some people live long, but others don't? Many scientists have studied the mysteries of a long life for years.Thousands of studies support the idea that a long life is influenced by two major things.Genetics(遗传) isamajorinfluence.Some people'sbodiessimplyhavespecialadvantages. They have parents and grandparents who lived long lives. Their parents have passed on these positive genes to them. Howard Friedman is a health scientist. He wrote a book about living a long life. He says genetics explains about 1/3 of why people live to an old age.The other major influence is basic health care. Good food, clean water and medical care all help a lot.However, recently, scientists have found the way a person thinks about life can influence how long that person lives!Many studies show that having a sense of purpose is important. For example, in Okinawa,Japan,plentyofpeopleareovertheageof100.Theyhaveanideacalledikigai or life purpose. Scientists believe it's one of the reasons why Okinawa has so many long-livedpeople.Staying active is the second important personal quality. It's not the same as doing difficult exercise. Instead, it's the most important to remain active in a natural way, doing something you enjoy.Another quality is helping people. Feeling loved makes people feel good. However, loving and caring for others makes people live longer.The final one is conscientiousness( 尽 责 ). Conscientious people are responsible. They plan for things and think about details. Some people believe being conscientious means living a boring life. However, the oppositeis true.People cannot change their genes. And it's difficult to improve a whole community's health care system. However, the new research results show there are things each of us can do to help improve how long we live.( ) 61. Why does the writer mention Howard Friedman in Paragraph3?A. To introduce a really great health scientist tous.B. To encourage us to read his book about living a longlife.C. To describe how parents pass on positive genes tochildren.D. To show genetics influences how long a person livesgreatly.( ) 62. According to the passage, people can live longerby.a. beingactive b. feelinglovedc.beingconscientious d. giving others ahande. having their lifepurposeA. acde B. abce C. abcde D. abde ( ) 63. What do the underlined words "the opposite"mean?A. Being conscientious means leading a longlife.B. Conscientious people usually prepare for everythingwell.C. Conscientious people have an exciting and interestinglife.D. Conscientiousness is the most necessary quality for living a long life. ( ) 64. Which of the following best shows the structure of thepassage?A. B. C. D.( ) 65. What's the best title for thepassage?A. The meaning oflife.B. The keys to a longlife.C. The importance of a longlife.D. The influence of health care onlife.第二部分 非选择题（25分）V. 语法填空（10 分，共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When Chen Lihui, the performer of Fujian Puppetry(木偶表演艺 术 ), controlled a puppet to move his body,66(near) 200 kids in