河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习训练-语篇组合一.docx
语篇组合特训一(烟雾报警器想让老师知道的事物种入侵&电脑观赏豫剧表演)一、阅读理解 Smoke Alarms(烟雾报警器)House fires cause many deaths every year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children. 1._ Kids must understand that they had better not play with fire. And you should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.2_ The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home.You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practice these plans in the dark with your family.A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. 3._ Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor's house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn't go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely.4_ Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. After 10 years you ought to change it even if it seems to be working.About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms. 5._根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Most of these deaths can be avoided.B. But when you hear it, you don't have much time.C. A smoke alarm is only good if it's working properly.D. So, it's important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toy.E. A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire.二、完形填空Kyle Schwartz is a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver. She thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from _1_ families. She asked them to complete the _2_ “I wish my teacher knew” and share something about themselves.Their _3_ answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students' difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,”_4_ one child. “I wish my teacher knew my mom is not often free, _5_ sometimes my reading homework is not signed(签名),” wrote another. Some shared their _6_ for the future, “I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking(令人心碎的),” Schwartz tells ABCNews. “I care _7_ about each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “I hoped to know how I could better support them. So I _8_ to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fillintheblank exercise.”Though the third graders were _9_ to answer anonymously(匿名地), most wanted to include their names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, like one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, I don't have friends to _10_ me,' I was worried about what they would do,” Schwartz tells UsWeekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much _11_ the other kids offered her. They invited _12_ to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, _13_ have an unusual ability to express their pity.”“The results have been _14_,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really _15_ to them.”()1. A. small B. big C. poor D. rich()2. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary()3. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right()4. A. read B. copied C. repeated D. wrote()5. A. so B. or C. but D. and()6. A. fear B. danger C. progress D. hope()7. A. secretly B. deeply C. simply D. directly()8. A. decided B. refused C. happened D. learned()9. A. taught B. forced C. allowed D. warned()10. A. agree with B. compete with C. compare with D. play with()11. A. knowledge B. support C. advice D. information()12. A. him B. you C. her D. me()13. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters()14. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing()15. A. speaking B. shouting C. explaining D. listening三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。countrycareprotectanythingbringtravelerifcheckaboutfastThese days, people can travel easily. That means plants, animals and germs(细菌) can travel easily, too. Living things from foreign countries can be dangerous. They can hurt a(n) 1._ native(当地的) plants and animals. So countries must 2._ themselves. When people go into a country, their bags will be 3._ at the customs(海关). Customs officers will also ask people 4._ the food they take.People cannot bring fruit or meat into the country. Some 5._ don't like this rule. They want to bring food home with them. They think a little fruit or meat can't hurt 6._. But germs can spread rapidly. Then they can hurt the farms in a country. So people should follow the rules. 7._ people want to bring in food products, they should ask customs.Plants and seeds are also a problem. Nonnative plants can hurt native plants. Some nonnative plants will grow very rapidly and spread 8._. They can kill the native plants. That can hurt the animals that eat those native plants. 9._ nonnative plants and animals into a country is never a good idea. It is important to be 10._ when you travel.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。An office manager was having some problems with his computer. It was old and slow. He couldn't get his work done on time. He decided to ask his company's IT(信息技术) expert to come and have 11._ look.The expert examined the manager's computer. After a while,he said,“It seems 12._your computer has many problems. But don't worry. I'm going 13._ provide you with a new computer.”The next day, the IT expert came back to the office and brought the manager a new computer. He started showing the manager how to use it because it was different 14._ the old one.“I think you'll like this computer. Your daily work would 15._ cut by about a half,” the expert said.“ Wow, that's great! Can I have two of them?” the manager replied.四、补全对话A: Are you free this Sunday, Peter?B: Yes. 1._?A: I'm going to watch a Yu Opera show performed by a group of students.B: Wow, that's so great! 2._?A: It is ChaoYangVillage.B: Fantastic! 3._?A: In our school art club. B: What's the time?A: At 3:00 pm. this Sunday. So, would you like to go with me?B: Of course. Yu Opera is one of the traditional operas in China. 4._.I can't wait. When and where shall we meet?A: 5._. See you then.B: OK. See you.参考答案:一、15 DEBCA二、15 CBADA610 DBACD1115 BCABD三、1. country's2. protect3. checked4. about5. travelers6. anything7. If8. fast9. Bringing10. careful11. a12. that13. to14. from15. be四、1. What's up2. What's the name of it/ What's its nameCould/Would/Will you (please) tell me its name3. Where will it be put on4. I am also interested in/fond of itI'm looking forward to watching it5. Let's meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon