湖南省长沙市长郡集团2022-2023学年下学期七年级英语期末试卷.docx

2022-2023-2长郡集团七下期末考试英语命题学校：长郡梅溪湖中学审题学校：长郡梅溪湖中学注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。I听力（共两节，满分20分）略II阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。A21. Which(哪一种)fruit sells best in the store?A. Bananas.B. Oranges.C. Limes.22. How much of the daily sales do the grapes make up(构成)? A. About a half.B. About a quarter.C. About one fifth.BFour friends are talking about a party they will have in a WeChat group. Hereare their messages.23. Where will they have a party?A. At a park.B. At school.C. At Dales home.24. What can they do at the party?A. Cook meat on a barbecue.B. Have a vegetable salad.C. Play computer games.25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jessie can make cupcakes for friends.B. They often stay together and have fun.C. Angela will bring some drinks to the party.CSmile(微笑) training lessons are getting popular these days in Japan.Before COVID-19, wearing a mask(口罩) in Japan was usual for many people to stay away from getting ill. But afterthe government(政府)stopped the rule of asking people to wear masks,any people still dont let masks go. Around 55% of Japanese say they still wear masks.Only 8% say they go mask-free.Many Japanese forget how to smile because they wear a mask for too long.Thats why they want to learn how to smile again.The smiling classes are run by Keiko Kawano. She worked as a radio hostbefore. The smile trainer is busy teaching 4,000 people how to smile. In her class,students are practicing how to smile in front of mirrors. An app can test students smiles and give them points. Crescent-shaped(月牙形)eyes, round cheeks, showing only 8 top teeth are very important for a good smile. The prices arent cheap. Aone-on-one lesson is about $55 (7,700 yen).Theres a growing need for people to smile. Smiling is good for our health and communication(交流).It makes people feel positive(乐观的)too.Students also need to get ready for the job market. Remember a warm smile is the key to find agood job.26. How many Japanese stop wearing masks?A. 19%.B. 55%.C. 8%.27. Why do many Japanese take smiling lessons?A. Because they never wear a mask.B. Because they forget how to smile.C. Because the lessons are cheap.28.What is important for a good smile according to Paragraph(段落)4?A. Having round eyes.B. Having red cheeks.C. Showing 8 upper teeth.29. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The use of smile.B. The way to smile.C. The science behind smile.30.What can be the best title(标题)of the text(文章)?A. A Busy Smile TrainerB. A Smile-testing AppC. Smiling Lessons in JapanDThere are 24 solar terms(节气) in China. They are important in guiding our everyday life.Lixia means the coming of summer, but the real hot timecomes from Xiaoshu. Xiaoshu, the 11th solar term beforeDashu, starts this year on July 7th and finishes after 15 days.The weather gets hot but not very hot in Xiaoshu. The following are some thingsyou must know about Xiaoshu.Chinese people in old times enjoyed playing the game of Go(围棋) indoors to spend these hot summer months. Outdoor activities like fishing and keeping fireflies were popular for children in ancient China. There was a student in Jin Dynasty(朝代).He was so poor that he couldnt buy any lamp oil(油灯),so he had the idea to store fireflies in a bag for his nighttime study. People also used jasmine flowers(茉莉)to make their bodies and rooms smell(闻)good.To cool down the body,people usually drink green bean(绿豆)soup or lotus roots(莲藕) soup.The eel(黄鳝) is a must-have food too. Eating eels around Xiaoshu is helpful to the health.Are you ready to welcome Xiaoshu?31. How many solar terms are there in China? A. 24.B. 11.C. 15.32. What is TRUE about Xiaoshu?A. It is the start of summer.B. It ends on July 22th this year.C. The weather is very hot in Xiaoshu.33. What did Chinese people in old times do in Xiaoshu?a. They played chess.b. They went fishing.c. They put jasmines in rooms.d. They flew kites.A. a, bB. b, dC. b, c34. What story do the underlined sentences(下划线句子)tell?A.悬梁刺股B.凿壁偷光C.囊萤夜读35.Whats the writers purpose(目的) of writing this text?A. To talk about the solar term Xiaoshu.B. To tell people to eat healthy summer food.C. To teach people how to cool down in summer.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Many children around the world are bullied(被霸凌) every year. They feel sad, afraid and worried after it.There are things we can do to help. 36. _.First, you must know what bullying is. Bullying is when someone hurts(伤害) you again and again. 37. _. Children can be bullied at school, out of school, on the phone or computer. It can be withwords, hitting or leaving somebody out of a group.Second, why do people bully others? 38. _. Also, theyrefeeling bad and they want to feel better.Last, to fight bullying, you can do the following things. Never answer if someone writes you mean(恶意的)messages online.39. _.Youcan turn to your parents or teachers for help. Its not OK to join in bullying or laughat it. Always be kind and friendly to others. 40. _.A.It can happen(发生)everywhereB. Here are some ideas to stop bullyingC. Because they think its cool or funnyD. We can all help to say no to bullyingE. If you see bullying, ask others for help第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。A surprising cross-culture(跨文化) food-Pasta(意大利面食)As a boy from Italy, I remember one thing when I wason vacation in China. It shows me how food can crosscultures.A Chinese friend took me to a restaurant in Beijingto show me a popular dish. It was a bowl of ban mian. It wasdelicious, but I couldnt help feeling I ate this dish before. It was just like Spaghetti Bolognese(意大利番茄肉酱面)with Chinese characteristics(特色),so I was surprised at the dish.When I ate ban mian, it made me think about the history of pasta. The Italian explorer(探险家)Marco Polo brought back pasta from China in the l3th century(世纪). Spaghetti Bolognese shows that after it arrived in Italy, this kind of food didnt stop changing(改变).My grandma told me throwing(扔) the spaghetti on the wall(墙) can help to see if its cooked well. If it sticks(粘住),then its ready to eat.But if it falls,it still needs time to cook. Is there ban mian on the walls of the kitchen at this restaurant?I thought to myself. Through this, I learn food can cross cultures and change overtime.41. Who took the writer to a restaurant in Beijing?42. Why was the writer surprised at ban mian?43. When did Marco Polo bring back pasta from China?44. If the spaghetti sticks on the wall, is it ready to eat?45. What does the writer learn about food?III语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at a piece of paper. How 46 the teacher was! There were students names on the paper. 47 did shefind? After each students name was a48 , like 138, 140, 154. “Look at thesehigh IQ students,” she thought to herself. “They give me an excellent 49 .”Then, the excited teacher worked very 50 with this class. She was so hardworking that she spent day and night working on the lessons of this class. She tried many new teaching ways to interest her students. She thought students in thisclass would be 51 her ways. She was right and the ways 52 well. This class did much better(更好) than(比) any of her other classes.She taught her other classes in the 53 way the traditional way. Later she 54 that the numberafter each students name showed 55 but the number of his or her clothing boxin the school.All in all, from the story, we learn that we get what we pay for. All the hardwork will pay off in the end.46. A. busyB. sadC. happy47. A. WhyB. WhatC. Where48. A. pictureB. numberC. gift49. A. schoolB. gradeC. class50. A. hardB. noisilyC. easily51. A. good withB. worried aboutC. interested in52. A. workedB. startedC. saved53. A. specialB. usualC. unusual54. A. found outB. came outC. took out55. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothing第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Town of ClarksonClarkson is a large town. There 56. _(be)around 50,000 people there. It sits next 57. _a largeriver, the Clark River. Every day, its easy for people58. _(go) to work from North Clarkson to SouthClarkson by boat.Most people live in North Clarkson. There are many trees and the streets arevery clean. When the sun shines and the 59. _(child) run and play in thesafe streets, North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live. South Clarkson has a lot ofshops and factories. People dont live there, but they come in 60. _ morning to work. There is also a big stadium(体育场). On Sundays, many people go to watch 61. _(they) favorite team.On the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy 62. _(walk) along the bank of the Clark River. They also sail small boats on the water and if the weatheris a little 63. _(wind), they will fly kites in the large park.Every year, Clarkson grows in size because a lot of people come to live here.Now the town 64. _(build) more houses and the streets are getting busier. Maybe in the future(未来),65. _the town keeps growing, it will be acity!第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Now, lifelike robots are getting more and morepopular in the real world. Today lets meet a robot Ameca(阿美卡).People describe it as “the worlds smartest and most expressive(表情丰富的)robot”.Ameca looks like a real person.66.它很高并且中等身材。 It is about 187 cm tall and weighs 49 kg. It doesnt have real hair or skin. 67. But it can show more naturalexpressions on the face. It can follow things with its eyeseasily. When you say hello to it, it smiles. As you move your finger on its nose, itgets a little angry.Engineers used ChatGPT-4 to see if they could make Amecas facial expressionsmore lifelike. 68. To test it, one of the visitors asked it.“Are you happy?”“Imnot happy because I dont have real feelings,” it said. 69. It can never find “love” inthe same way a person can. Up to now, there are still many difficulties to face. It still takes time for Ameca to walk.70.走路对阿美卡而言仍然困难。66.67.68.69.70.IV书面表达（满分15分）71.初一的你，一定怀念美好的小学时光吧。你的小学是什么样子的？还记得你最好的朋友吗？你们小学时通常一起做什么？假如你是Jack，曾就读于光明小学(Guang Ming Primary School)，小学最好的朋友是Mark。请写一篇短文追忆你的小学校园生活。要求：(1)请综合下表中的要点，并适当补充，注意过去时态的使用；(2)80词左右 (标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；(3)文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。My Primary School: .;went there on foot; food there was.My Best Friend:was.; had.; was friendly.; loved.Our Past Activities: helped each other(互相) with study; played sports together; .Feelings:felt happy; .My Past Primary School LifeLooking back at my past primary school life, I remember many things and hada great time. 2022-2023-2长郡集团七下期末考试（参考答案）听力技能略阅读第一节短文理解2125 BBCAB2630 CBCAC3135 ABCCA第二节语篇补全3640 BACED第三节阅读表达41.A Chinese friend.42. Because it was just like Spaghetti Bolognesewith Chinese characteristics.43. In the l3th century.44. Yes (, it is).45. Food can cross cultures and change overtime. 语言运用第一节词语填空4650 CBBCA 5155 CABAC第二节56. are 57. to58. to go59. children60. the61. their62. walking63. windy64. is building65. as / if第三节语篇翻译66. It is tall and of medium build.67. 但它可以在脸上表现出更自然的表情。68. 为了测试它，其中一个来访者问它。69. 它绝不可能以人那样相同的方式找到“爱”。70. Walking is still difficult for Ameca. / It is still difficult for Ameca to walk. 书面表达略