江苏省苏州市高新区2019届初中毕业暨升学考试模拟英语试卷.docx

2019届初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷 英 语 2019.04注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填在答题卡相应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字.3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题.4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A. B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.一Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours? 一Yes. We will try a very useful of dealing with memory problems. A. manner B. process C. method D. activity2.一 You see, more and more cows are getting sick. 一If the problem is so , the farm will be closed from tomorrow on. A. heavy B. popular C. strong D. serious3.一I've heard Joe was praised by his boss again. 一Oh, that's because he is always the first to complete his tasks. A. for B. among C. of D. as4.Why didn't you tell me earlier? 一Why I? I want to have my own secret. A. can B. may C. should D. shall5.Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson? 一Yes, I have. I there last summer for two weeks. A. went B. was going C. have gone D. goes6.一Excuse me, is it my turn now? 一Not yet. Please wait outside your name is called. A. since B. after C. while D. until7. Skating brings me a lot. There is in this world that can fill my heart with such joy. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything8.The work is really tiring. I want to have a holiday to relax. 一 your time well if you want to. A. Use B. Keep C. Spend D. Take 9.一Another Friday! So, what are you doing this weekend, Cathy? 一I'll probably somewhere. Who wants to cook on the weekend? A. go out B. eat out C. look out D. run out10.Andrew's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him. 一 . I'll bring some cakes. A. Sounds like fun B. It depends C. Wait a minute D. That's right第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Joey. I grew up in a really unstable(不稳定的)home. I 11 almost about every exam I took 12 . I was not interested in any class. And I often went out with the wrong friends. Everything changed when I met John. He gave me much 13 . For example, John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service, he would 14 me to the " 2Xtreme Dream" trip. The " 2Xtreme Dream" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe, Mt. Elbrus. It also included community service to help the poor children there. There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that 15 the trip. We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain. The whole trip was based on our idea, "life is a mountain. " Every step you take is a step toward 16 . The trip totally 17 my life. I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days, but I made it. Being at the top of the mountain was the best 18 I had had and I'll never forget that moment. I now know that I can achieve anything I want if I try my best. Thank everybody that was a part of this, 19 John一you guys have helped me become a 20 person. I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future.11. A. missed B. failed C. loved D. avoided12. A. because B. although C. if D. when13. A. attention B. balance C. support D. peace14. A. show B. take C. allow D. guide15. A. joined in B. arrived in C. talked about D. heard about16. A. difficulty B. success C. trouble D. pleasure17. A. started B. controlled C. changed D. marked18. A. thought B. choice C. dream D. feeling19. A. certainly B. exactly C. helpfully D. especially20. A. wealthier B. healthier C. better D. prouder第三部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A21. Which of the following is true according to the menu? A. The dinner at the Boat Restaurant starts at 2:30 pm. B. The snacks are served both for lunch and dinner. C. If you order a snack, the salad and chips cost extra. D. Bread and butter comes free with all of the starters.22. If a customer wants a main course without cheese and he only has £5, what will you suggest? A. Grilled fish and potatoes. B. Vegetable pasta C. Thai chicken and rice. D. Italian cheese & tomato pizza.B Most people know yoga as a kind of exercise. To practise yoga, you put your body into different positions. The correct breathing is also important. However, yoga is really about more than just exercise.Yoga cannot just help people to be healthier but also help connect people to each other and to nature. The history of yoga goes back at least 5,000 years. It was first developed in Northern India. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, yoga was introduced to the Western world. By the 1960s yoga had become a very popular form of exercise in the United States and Europe. Yoga is good for the mind and body Regular practice of yoga helps people to improve their balance and stamina(耐力). Although you won't really get out of breath, like you might when playing football or running, it does help to keep your heart healthy and you can lose weight. It also improves concentration(注意力)and helps people to sleep better, so it's great for anyone who is under pressure at work or in their studies. There are lots of different types of yoga, so you can choose what is best for you. Hatha Yoga is often good for beginners, because you hold each position for a few breaths. In Vinyasa Yoga you change position much more quickly and you might get out of breath. It's quite challenging if you haven't done much yoga before. Bikram Yoga is sometimes called hot yoga', because the room must be heated to around 40 degrees. Or what about Aeroyoga', where you do yoga while you are hanging from the ceiling? It's supposed to be very good for your back. Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are surely some health benefits(好处)，and you should have fun too.23. Which of the following is true about yoga? A. The breathing in yoga is important if you often get out of breath. B. People in the West were interested in yoga soon after it appeared. C. You can choose any kind of yoga to practice only if you want to. D. Yoga can make people feel relaxed and bring people much closer.24. According to the passage, which form of yoga might be very difficult for a beginner? A. Hatha. B. Vinyasa. C. Bikram. D. Aeroyoga.25. Which of the following topics is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. When and where did yoga come out? B. What are the advantages of yoga? C. When is a good time to practice yoga? D. What type of yoga can you choose?C Parents complain about their teenagers' noses always in theirphones. But they might want to look into their own screen time habits. A study from the Pew Research Center was put out last week. Itfound that two-thirds of parents are worried about the amount of timetheir teenage children spend in front of screens. But more than a third ofparents said they have worries about their own screen time. More than half of teens said they often or sometimes find their parents to be distracted(分心的).It's often when the teens are trying to have a conversation with them. The study calls teens' relationship with their phones "closely connected" at times. It shows that nearly three-fourths check messages when they wake up. They also check their notifications(通知).Parents do the same. But parents do it at a lower rate. That rate is 57 percent. It is still a lot. Big tech companies face a growing backlash(强烈抵制).There are complaints against the nature of their products. And against their apps. People complain about the endless notifications and other features. They say they are created to keep people tied to their screens. Many teens are trying to do something about it. Fifty-two percent said they have cut back on the time they spend on their phones. Fifty-seven percent did the same with social media. Researchers say parents have a big role in their kids' screen habits. Setting a good example is a big part of it. "Kids don't always do what we say but they do as we do." That's according to Donald Shifrin, a professor who works at the University of Washington School of Medicine. He was not doing the Pew study. "Parents are the door that kids will walk through on their way to the world."26. Why do teens often or sometimes find their parents to be distracted? A. Because parents pay more attention to their own phones. B. Because parents don't have a good relationship with teens. C. Because teens often talk too much with their parents. D. Because teens spend more time on their own phones.27. From the passage, we can learn that . A. parents are worried that their children's noses go wrong B. few parents read messages on their phones in the morning C. more than half of teens realize the bad sides of their phones D. teens always refuse to do things the way their parents do28. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To warn the bad influence of phones on children. B. To ask parents to control their time on the screen. C. To complain about the terrible features of phones. D. To help teens develop good habits of using phones.D "Grandfather," Henry said, "do you mind if I ask you something?" "No, of course not," said Mr. Alden. "Ask anything you like." "Well," said Henry, "do you remember last fall I asked you why we never went into the little yellow house on Surprise Island? You looked very cross for a minute, and Jessie and I were sure we were not polite and hurt your feelings." Jessie went on, "Don't you remember? You said, 'That's another story. ' " "Oh, I remember all right," said Mr. Alden. He looked from one face to another. "I guess the time has come when I should tell you all about it." Mr. Alden waited until they were ready to listen, and then he began. "You know I told you my father built the barn(谷仓)on Surprise Island for his race horses? And Bill, the man who took care of the horses, built the little yellow house for himself. He lived there with his good wife. He was a good, kind man. But I must tell you he was weak." "Not very strong, you mean?" said Benny. "No, Benny," said Mr. Alden sadly. "I don't mean that at all. He was a very strong man. He could lift the boat. I mean he had a weak will. Anybody could tell him what to do. He would do anything his brother Sam told him. His brother had some bad friends." The children were suddenly very quiet. They knew that this was a sad story for their grandfather to tell. "Well, one evening," Mr. Alden went on, "Bill's wife, Margaret, heard a strange noise in the front room where Bill was. She got up and went to see what he was doing. There he sat, reading the paper.The noise had stopped. She went back to bed and the noise began again." "Didn't she ever find out what it was?" asked Benny. "No, Benny, she never did. Then one night Bill went out to the barn to see the horses, and he never came back.""Never came back?" asked Volet. "No，never." "I'm so sorry for Margaret," said Violet. "Yes, my dear," said her grandfather with a smile. "You all know her very well. She is Mrs.McGregor." "Mrs. McGregor!" shouted all the children. They could not believe it. Mrs. McGregor had taken care of them ever since they had come to live with their grandfather. They could not think of her as anyone in a mystery.29. What does the underlined word "cross" in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Angry. B. Lonely. C. Nervous. D. Crazy.30. According to the passage, who built the barn on Surprise Island? A. Mr. Alden. B. Mr. Alden's grandfather. C. The children's great-grandfather. D. Margaret's husband.31. How many characters were mentioned in the story Mr. Alden told? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.32. What did Mr. Alden mainly want to tell the children? A. Why the little yellow house was built. B. What had happened on Surprise Island. C. What kind of person Bill was. D. How Margaret found out the noise.第四部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: What kind of things do you like to do in your free time?B: I like playing basketball. I play on a city team every Saturday afternoon.A: I didn't know that. 33 B: For about a year now. But it's not the only thing I like to do. I also enjoy painting. It's great for reducing stress.A: Really? 34 B: Not too bad. But I'm not a Picasso or Rembrandt. How about you? 35 A: Well, a couple of times I go bungee jumping with some friends.B: No way! You do? That sounds dangerous! 36 A: Not at all. It's amazing. I feel as free as a bird. You should try it sometime.B: Wow! I might want to try it sometime. 37 A: Sure. How about this Saturday?B: OK! I can't believe I'm going to do it.A. Do you think I could?B. Aren't you scared?C. Do you like playing basketball too?D. Are you pretty good at it?E. When did you begin playing?F. How long have you been playing?G. What do you like to do for hobbies?第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。.每空只写一词。38. The two problems should be treated (分别).39. You have (丢掉)away a good chance.40. The Chinese people have the tradition of (尊敬)the old and being kind to the young.41. I had to wait for a week after I handed in my (申请)letter.42. Guangjinalu Station is one of the (忙碌)underground stations in Suzhou.43. The plan was formed out of repeated (讨论).44. Brad is Jane's brother, so he always (使想起)me so much of her.45.一Coffee or tea? 一Tea, please. I tea to coffee.46.How was your trip to Hainan, Paul? 一It was great. The air there was really .47.Kim lost his keys this morning. 一Bad luck! No