江西省高安市第四中学2017-2018学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
2017-2018八年级下册英语第一次月考试卷一 、 单项选择 (15分)( )1-_? -I have a headache.A. How old are you B. Whats the matter with you C. How do you think D. What do you look like( )2. Tom_ watch TV, but now she _listening to music. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to( )3. There is some rubbish here. Please _. A. take it out B. take out it C. take them out D. take out them来%源:中教#&网( ) 4. Lets _ planting the trees until tomorrow. I think its going to rain.中&国教育*出版网#A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down( ) 5. Can I _your bike? -With please.But you mustnt _it to others.A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow( ) 6. With the _ of the cities, a lot of people are moving to cities from the countryside.A. development B. develop C. developing D.developed( )7. I found myself in a difficult _. I must do something to get out of it.A. competition B. discussion C. prediction D. situation ( ) 8. _ children there are in a family, _ their life will be. www.zz&step%.com*A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better C. The little; the richer D. More the; the poorer( ) 9. Your son is only a 4-year-old child. You shouldnt give him so much _ of studies. A. risk B. hope C. stress D. advice( )10. I know its not my job _ you how to run your life, but I do think youve made a mistake. A. tell B. to tell C. ask D. to ask ( )11. I was seriously _ that day and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.A. relaxed B. lazy C. ill D. lonely( )12. Could you please _ the window? Its cold outside.A. open B. not open C. opening D. not opening( )13. Dont worry about me while youre away. I will _ myself.A. take care of B. take after C. look for D. look forward to( )14. Why does Sue look unhappy?She went to the bookstore by bus but she _ the bus at the wrong stop. A. got off B. got up C. turned off D. turned up( )15. You _ drink and drive. Its too dangerous.A. should B. shouldnt C. need D. needntww*w.zzste&p.com二、完形填空(25分)阅读短文,根据短文内容从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入提前括号内.A)“If Mom finds that Im going to the beach, Ill be in trouble,” I said to myself.来源&:*中教%网I walked slowly and tried not to make any (16). A few minutes later, I got out of the house and started (17) to the bus stop quickly. After half an hour, I was at the (18) with my friends, Jimmy and Bobby. We began to play volleyball (19). Suddenly, Bobby (20) the ball too hard and it flew into the sea. I thought my (21) skill was good, so I decided to (22) the ball.I jumped into the water and started swimming (23) the ball. However, after about ten minutes, I got cramp(抽筋)in my legs and I (24) swim. I tried hard to control my (25) and began to swim back to the beach. But soon I felt too (26) to swim any further.Luckily, a boat soon reached and (27) me. When I (28), I was in a hospital. After a few minutes, my parents walked in with angry and (29) faces. They were angry with me for my going out of the house, but they soon glad because the doctor said I was not badly (30).www%.zzst&e#*I will never forget that terrible experience and never want to do it again. ( )16. A. trouble B. decision C. voice D. noise( )17. A. walking B. driving C. running D. riding( )18. A. house B. beach C. station D. school( )19. A. angrily B. sadly C. quietly D. happily( )20. A. held B. got C.hit D. caught( )21. A. swimming B. writing C. reading D. learning( )22. A. get B. catch C. find D. win( )23. A. for B. towards C. with D. by( )24. A. neednt B. must C. couldnt D. could( )25. A. feet B. head C. arms D. body( )26. A. lazy B. tired C. relax D. free( )27. A. saved B. missed C. followed D. drove( )28. A. brought out B. dressed up C. found out D. woke upwww.zz#%&step*.com( )29. A. worried B. friendly C. happy D. bored( )30. A. lost B. hurt C. behaved D. affectedB) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思正确通顺。(10分)first, she, others, player, open, put, come, keep, both, writer The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty” on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 31 her pretty face and her talent attract (吸引) many sports fans.w Because Sui is one of the top basketball 32 in Asia(亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA(womens NBA) in the U.S.A. Its the 33 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence(信心) in 34 . Much of her confidence 35 from her good spoken English. “My best point is that I enjoy speakingIm never afraid to 36 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 37 . Off the sports ground, she is a good 38 . She reads widely, from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 39 diaries. She feels free to 40 her thoughts (思想) down on paper.来源#:中%教&网 This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._中国教育&出*版网三、阅读理解(40分) A)阅读短文内容,选择正确的答案填入题前括号内。AZhao Min, 13,ShanghaiIm going to take the math exam next Thursday. Will I do well in it? Will my parents be angry if I dont? Im really worried. I cant eat well in the day or sleep well at night. What should I do?Bill, 14,TokyoMy good friend, Helen, often asks me some questions in class, so I cant hear the teachers clearly. Other students are angry with us.Jenny, 14,New YorkJulia, my good friend, will have her 14th birthday party next Friday. She invited me to the party, but I dont have enough money to buy her a gift. What should I do?David, 12,LondonMy classmate Alice often borrows books from me but she sometimes loses them or makes them dirty. I dont want to lend her any books any more. What should I say to her?( )41. Whats the best advice for Bill?A. Try to relax himself. B. Make a gift for Helen by himself. C. Drink some milk. D. Tell Helen to ask questions after class.( )42. Whats the matter with Jenny?来源:中国%教育&*出版网A. She does badly in the exam. B. She doesnt have enough money to buy a gift.C. She cant go to her friends birthday party. D. She cant hear the teachers clearly in class.( )43. _ is under too much pressure(压力) and should try to relax.www.z%#z&step.comA. Zhao Min B. Bill C. Jenny D. David( )44. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Zhao Min and Jenny are of the same age. B. David lives in England.中国教育&#*出版网C. Helen is the most popular girl in class. D. David is angry because Alice never returns his book.( )45. Which is the best title for the above information?A. Can I help you? B. What should I do? 来源:%zzste*&C. How to make friends? D. Why not solve the problems?来源:zzs#&tep.comBHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.( )46. The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( )47. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A. Fruits B. Yogurt C. Chips D. Ice cream ( )48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?来源:中国教育*出#%版&网A. Snacks are bad for our health. B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )49. The underlined word “digest” means “_” in Chinese.A. 消化 B. 享用 C. 储存 D. 循环( )50. The passage mainly tells us_A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat来源:#中教&%网CEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.来源:中国教*育出#版%网Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.( ) 51. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?A. At a bus stop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.( ) 52. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.D. They clean and repair their cars.( ) 53.What is Big Brothers?A. Its the name of a club. B. Its a home for children who have no brothers.C. Its the name of a film. D. Its an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.www#.zz%step.com( ) 54. Why do most of the boys and girls clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?www.#&zzstep*.comA. Because they have a lot of free time.来&源*:zzstep.c#o%mB. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.C. Because they know how to do the work.来源%:*中国教育出版网D. Because they like younger boys and girls.( ) 55. Volunteers think that _.A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happyB. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happyC. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthyD. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the worldB)阅读下面的短文,从方框中的七个句子中选择五个还原到短文当中,使短文通顺完整。中国教育出版*网#%A. Thats a life lesson that changes as you get olderB. Volunteering isnt just about workC. Thats the first time I help others.D. The last one is called volunteeringE. The idea of sharing takes on a new meaningF. You can pass them on to others who cannot buy themG. Many people like to volunteer to help others.When you were very young, you liked to play with your friends. Did you find that playtime was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out(忽略).56. _. As you grow up, you begin to understand that others have less than you do in China and in the world. And that those of us who “have” things should help those who “have less” than we do.57. _.At your age, you can “share”with people in need in three ways.来#源*:中%&教网 You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that regularly. You can share items(物品) you no longer use, such as clothing and toys.58. _. You can help people by giving your time and your energy.59. _. Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year, many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all. They give their time. They give their talent. They give of(奉献) themselves. And they are enjoying it. 60. _. Its about fun, too. 四.补全对话。从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。(共5分)A. It's from Li Ming. B. Good night.C. May I speak to Yang Lin? D. I'm sorry to hear that.E. But I'm sorry I can't come. F. That's crazy.G. See you laterA: Hello! This is Mary speaking.B: Hello, Mary. It's Li Ming. (61) _ A: Hold on, please. Yang Lin, your call. (62) _中#国教%育出&版网.C: Hi, Li Ming. This is Yang Lin speaking.B: Hi, Yang Lin. Thank you for asking me to your party. (63) _. My sister is sick and I have to stay at home with her.C: (64) _. Is she seriously ill?B: No, she is already a bit better now.C: I'm glad to hear it. I hope she will be OK soon. Thanks for calling. Good night.B: (65) _ 来源:z&z*%五、书面表达。(15分) 中国#&教育出*版网你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗?你听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗?对这两种社会现象,你有什么看法呢?请你以“Would you like to help others?”为题写一篇短文。内容包括:1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。来#%源:中教网3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。作文要求:1. 词数80个左右,不得逐字逐句翻译。2. 条理清晰,语句连贯。Would you like to help others?After reading the news,I felt_.