山东省2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习训练-第15课时八年级下册units1～3.docx
八年级下册 Units 13一、动词填空用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。(2021·山东东营中考改编)Sitting at the bedroom window, Melissa was watching her new neighbor Lily Green. There, in the garden, Lily 1._(play) freely and wildly, in jeans and a Tshirt. “How I want to be like her！” Melissa sighed (叹息), “But I 2._ always _(ask) to be a little lady in dresses.”One day, the doorbell rang. Melissa and her mother opened the door. They were Mrs. Green and Lily. Lily stared at Melissa, who was wearing a princess dress with a crown(皇冠), as if she came from another planet.“Do you want 3._(come) and have tea？” said Mrs. Green.“How kind of you., but. maybe tomorrow，” said Melissa's mother.All next day Melissa worried about the tea. What would she wear to the party? How would Lily laugh! Suddenly, she threw all her smart dresses onto the floor and jumped on them.Finally, she put on her only trousers and a school Tshirt.Just then her mother came in. “What 4._ you _(do) there？”“Getting dressed for tea！” said Melissa.“But you've spoiled(损坏) all your lovely clothes！” shouted her mother. “They are not my clothes. They are yours！” Melissa shouted back. “You only want me to look like YOUR DOLL(玩偶)! But I won'tnot ever again！”With these words, she 5._(run) next door. Lily stared down at her from the tree house. “You 6._(look) different today! Would you like to be in? I bet(敢说) you can't get up here！”“Huh, that's easy，” said Melissaand swung herself quickly to the top.Melissa's mother was watching from the Greens' kitchen, worried and upset. “Melissa was so naughty(顽皮的)，” sighed Melissa's mother. “She has spoiled all her pretty clothes.”“Oh? And why do you think she did that？” asked Mrs. Green.“I. don't know，” said Melissa's mother.“Maybe she just doesn't like looking like that，” Mrs. Green said. “Maybe she just wants to be herself. Don't you think we have to let our kids just be kids？”Just then Lily and Melissa ran into the kitchen, laughing loudly.“I 7._ never _(see) Melissa look so happy，” thought Melissa's mother. She felt sorry for what she had done to her daughter. “I 8._ never _(do) it like before.”“Oh, momYou're here，” Melissa said, looking worried, “I. I'm sorry about the clothes. I'm sorry I was so naughty.”“Oh, but I'm not.” Melissa's mother reached out the arms and hugged her.二、阅读理解(2021·湖北武汉中考改编)Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didn't come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)”， Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce(减少) world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population. Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery(肝胆外科)”， focused on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16，000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon's knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, “It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.”In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾), Tu Youyou, pharmacologist(药学家), took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received a Nobel Prize. Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10，000 ways something won't work, I haven't failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.” Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize(变革) all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic(抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.” Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2，000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what. 1What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?AThey succeeded in solving world problems. BThey spent all their lives serving people. CThey achieved a lot in the medical field. 2The underlined phrase “deformed his fingers” could be replaced by _. Achanged the shape of his fingersBmade him feel down Cgave him too much pressure3It is clear that _APablo Picasso became famous after his death BVincent Van Gogh painted 2，001 artworks in his life Cit took Tu Youyou's team about 3 years to reach their goal 4When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he _Adidn't fully realize its importanceBdidn't plan to study all medicine Cknew exactly what his success meant 5What does the writer mainly want to tell us?ANot everyone can be successful.BThe more difficulties, the better. CGreat achievements aren't made naturally.参考答案【习题清单·过达标关】 一、1.was playing2.am; asked3.to come4are; doing5.ran6.look7have; seen8.will; do二、BACAC
