河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习训练-语篇组合十二.docx
语篇组合特训十二(语言变化勇于做自己种树& 2035年的中国)一、阅读理解(2021解析与检测改编)It's 2021, outside the gates of a school somewhere in the UK. Some teenagers are talking. One says to another, “I'm tired of jamming after schoolit's really vanilla. Let's go for a za, OK？”Two adults are walking past. They hear what the teenagers are saying, but they don't understand a word. (What the teenager said is, “I'm tired of hanging around after schoolit's really boring. Let's go for a pizza, OK？”)This is nothing newteenagers always invent new words and phrases. They create words for everyday thingswords that mean good, bad, goodlooking, and so on. Look at these different ways of saying good in recent decades(十年)：1960sgroovy(or fab) 1970sneat 1980sACE 1990swicked2000scoolBut, of course, the words you use depend on your interests, your friends, the music you listen to and the part of the country you live in. Different groups of teenagers have different likes and dislikes, and they also have different expressions. But why do teenagers invent new words, or invent new meanings for old words? Many people think it's because they don't want adults to understand, but that probably isn't truethe real reason is that teenagers want to feel that they belong to a group that speaks the same language, a language that is different from the one their parents and other adults speak. And also teenagers like to be creative and play with language, so they have fun creating new words.And what do rents (parents) and mouldies (old people) think about it? Most of them don't worry about itafter all, they had their own special words when they were teenagers too. But, some adults complain about “teen talk” and get quite angry at it. But that's all part of the fun for the teenagers!()1. Why don't the two adults understand the teenagers' words?A. Because the teenagers are speaking an old language.B. Because the teenagers are talking into each other's ears.C. Because the teenagers are using the words they invent.D. Because the teenagers are saying the words that have no meanings.()2. Teenagers invent new words for _.A. what they like B. what they dislikeC. what they use daily D. what they think unusual ()3. What do the invented words or meanings bring to teenagers?A. The feeling of belonging and fun. B. The feeling of being misunderstood.C. The feeling of being proud of their language. D. The feeling of being accepted and respected.()4. What could most parents say about the teenagers' behavior?A. “I hate them speaking that way.” B. “Could they be more silly？”C. “I did this when I was their age.” D. “They are really worrying.”()5. What's the best title for the text?A. Teen talk B. Creative kids C. New words D. Teen secret二、完形填空Ashley was outgoing and very popular. She was the star of my school.I looked up to her and idolized(把当作偶像) her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class _1_ I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in her group.One day, I skipped(跳) out of my last class a few minutes early to _2_ seats for our group at the dining hall. Paying attention to my homework, I didn't notice they had _3_ down behind me.Before I could say a word, I realized what they were _4_I listened silently. “She's such a loser，” one girl said.Another girl added, “Ashley, she _5_ follows you, trying to copy you.”“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're _6_ friends.” The once familiar(熟悉的) voice sounded so _7_ and strange.My hands were shaking. I couldn't help _8_. I felt heartbroken for the first time. How did this happen? I _9_ we were friends.I ran home. My mother just held me while I cried for hours. The advice she gave me was so _10_， and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for who you are.” This time it became so meaningful. Then and there I decided to find _11_ back. That was exactly what I did.Over the next month, I went through a lot of _12_. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class _13_ them, and took theatre. I began making new _14_. I developed my own opinions and never again followed the crowd.I had an amazing school year when I look back. I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. The pain I felt that day was a _15_ they had given me.()1. A. since B. if C. though D. unless()2. A. get B. buy C. rent D. move()3. A. came B. fell C. lay D. sat()4. A. learning about B. talking about C. worrying about D. caring about()5. A. once B. always C. hardly D. never()6. A. last B. latest C. best D. worst()7. A. serious B. special C. weak D. cold()8. A. crying B. laughing C. shouting D. cheering()9. A. understood B. admitted C. realized D. thought()10. A. funny B. simple C. useful D. different()11. A. yourself B. themselves C. herself D. myself()12. A. pain B. doubt C. change D. trouble()13. A. with B. without C. after D. before()14. A. friends B. faces C. promises D. mistakes()15. A. promise B. choice C. gift D. surprise三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。othersuddengivefindbyknowsoterribleclassmatecareA little boy was born with a lame(瘸的) leg. He seldom played with his 1._ and always lowered his head without a word.One spring, the boy's father 2._ each child a small tree to plant. “Whoever grows the best tree will get a favorite gift，” he said to them. Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees happily, a 3._ idea hit his mind. He hoped the tree he planted would die soon. 4._ he never cared about it.A few days later, he was surprised to 5._ it not only didn't die, but grew some fresh leaves. And it looked greener and healthier than the 6._. He got a favorite gift and was told 7._ his father that from the tree he planted, he would become a great botanist(植物学家). One night, he 8._ decided to see the lovely tree. When he came to the garden, he found his father was watering his tree carefully. At that time, he understood his father had been secretly taking good 9._ of his small tree! He returned to his room with tears running out.Many years passed. The little boy didn't become a botanist, but he was 10._ as a great president of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。I am in 2035 now. Great changes have taken place in China.I had dreamed 11._ becoming a doctor when I grew up. Now, my dream has come true and I work as 12._ doctor in a hospital every day to save people's lives. Doctors can perform operations even when they're far away from patients. And we have robots which are smart enough 13._ operate.China is now one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the street is a selfdriving car. Cars use solar power and electricity and won't pollute the air. Robots 14._ also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework.Traveling to the moon has become popular. I know it's hard for you to imagine, but it's true. I traveled to the moon last month. 15._ an exciting experience it was!In 2035, everyone is living a comfortable life.参考答案：一、15 CCACA二、15 CADBB610 CDADB1115 DCAAC 三、1. classmates2. gave3. terrible4. So5. find 6. others7. by8. suddenly9. care10. known11. of/about12. a13. to14. are15. What
