广东省2022年中考英语复习学案-外研版话题三学校、文娱与体育.docx

话题三 学校、文娱与体育7AModule 3My school一、高频单词The library is on the left of the playground. This is a map of our school. There are six 1. buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a 2. science building. In the middle of the school is a big 3. playground. The library is on the left of the playground near the school 4. gate. There are many books, maps and 5. computers in it. Behind the library, on the left, are the school 6. offices. Between the building and the dining hall is the classroom building 7. with twenty-four classrooms. On the 8. right of the classroom building is the dining hall. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in 9. front of that is for science. There are six science 10. labs and five computer rooms in the science building. 二、重点短语1. 在黑板上 on the blackboard2. 有 there be. . .  3. 在教室里 in the classroom4. 全世界 around the world 5. 世界地图 a map of the world6. 在两者之间 between. . . and. . .  7. 紧挨着 next to8. 在前面 in front of 9. 在的中间 in the middle of. . . 10. 在的左边/右边 on the left/right of. . .  三、重点语法there be句型: 表示某地存在/有某物(A)_thirty students in our class.  A. There areB. There isC. HaveD. There have 7AModule 5My school day一、高频单词My school dayIm Alex Greenall. I 1. get up at half past seven in the morning. I go to school at half past eight and 2. work starts at nine oclock. We have three lessons in the morning. We have a 3. break at eleven oclock. I dont like football. We have 4. lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. I 5. like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetables, or hamburgers. I 6. drink juice or water. Lessons start in the afternoon at half 7. past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. We go home 8. at half past three. In the evening, I watch TV and have 9. dinner with my family. I do my 10. homework and go to bed at ten oclock. 二、重点短语1. 起床 get up2. 吃早餐 have breakfast 3. 吃午餐 have lunch4. 吃晚餐 have dinner 5. 休息 have a break6. 看电视 watch TV 7. 谈论某事 talk about sth. 8. 和某人说话 talk to/ with sb. = speak to sb.  9. 在操场上 on the playground10. 做家庭作业 do ones homework 11. 做家务 do housework12. 上床睡觉 go to bed  13. 放学后 after school14. 完成做某事 finish doing sth.  15. 下课后 after class16. 离开学校 leave school 三、重点语法一般现在时: 主语为非第三人称单数(即第一人称, 第二人称和第三人称复数), 行为动词做谓语的一般现在时, 直接用行为动词的原形。(A)(2021·北京中考)Lily, what do you usually do after school? I _exercise with my friends.  A. doB. didC. will doD. was doing7BModule 12Western music一、高频单词The city of musicVienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of1. Europe. Its the capital city of Austria and the centre of European 2. classical music. In the eighteenth 3. century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna. In the Strauss family, there were two composers4. called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the 5. elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music 6. made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube Waltz. Mozart was another very important composer. He was 7. born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano 8. but also the violin. His family took him 9. around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful 10. pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only thirty-five. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect. 二、重点短语1. 被称为 be called2. 行经, 流经 go through 3. 的中心 the centre of. . . 4. 的首都 the capital city of. . .  5. 使著名 make. . . famous6. 全欧洲 all over Europe 7. 不仅而且 not only. . . but also. . . 8. 带某人周游 take sb. around 9. 开演唱会 give concerts10. 不确定 be not sure 三、重点语法感叹句: 用来表达一种较为强烈的感情, 如喜悦、赞叹、惊异、愤怒、厌恶等。(A)1. (2021·绥化中考)_ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others!  A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a(C)2. _ carefully he writes!  A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 8AModule 3Sports一、高频单词Training hardIt is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for 1. lessons, but to play football. I am in our school 2. team and we are going to play 3. against another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to 4. warm up. We are training harder than 5. usual because the other team 6. beat us last year. This year we want to do better. It is more 7. difficult to practice in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets dark 8. earlier, so it is important not to be late for after-school practice. Our coach is 9. pleased because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes 10. careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we are training more 11. carefully. That means we have a better 12. chance of winning. The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play 13. well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our 14. fans around. They cheer us up loudly and we feel more 15. confident to win the game. 二、重点短语1. 刻苦训练 train hard2. 去上课 go for lessons 3. 与(对抗)比赛 play against. . . 4. 以便 so that 5. 热身 warm up6. 变黑 get dark 7. 对某人感到满意 be pleased with sb. 8. 做某事有信心 feel confident to do sth.  三、重点语法句型结构: so that引导目的状语从句。so that以便, 为的是。(A)He wrote down my address _he might remember it.  A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. although8AModule 5Lao She Teahouse一、高频单词It describes the changes in Chinese society. Teahouse is one of Lao Shes most famous plays. He 1. wrote it in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the 2. lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the 3. customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It 4. describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. Lao She was 5. born in Beijing in 1899. His mother 6. sent him to a teachers school in 1913. After 7. finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She 8. left home and went to England. He 9. taught Chinese at a college in London and 10. returned to China five years later. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about peoples lives, and was 11. named “the Peoples Artist”. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 12. twentieth century. At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. If you like the Beijing Opera, 13. traditional music or magic shows, you can 14. enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm 15. welcome to everyone from all over the world. 二、重点短语1. 普通人 common people2. 校长 head teacher 3. 小学 primary school4. 回到中国 return to China 5. 被命名为 be named6. 传统音乐 traditional music 7. 热烈欢迎 give a warm welcome to. . . 8. 全世界 all over the world 9. 发生 take place10. 把翻译成 translate. . . into. . .  11. 在的结尾 at the end of. . .  三、重点语法1. 句型结构: one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数, 表示“最之一”。(D)Do you know Lao She, Lingling? Yes, he is one of _writers in China.  A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous2. “to + 动词原形”称为动词不定式, 没有人称和数的变化, 在句中不能作谓语。常见的后面接“to+ 动词原形”作宾语的动词有: plan, decide, want, hope, offer, try, like, love, learn, need等, 用来表达“打算做某事, 决定做某事, 想要做某事”等意思。(D)We asked them to go with us, but they decided _for another two days.  A. stayB. stayingC. to stayingD. to stay8BModule 5Cartoons一、高频单词Cartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an 1. ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them have won the 2. hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon 3. heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer 4. screens. There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in 5. Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys 6. against the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is brave, clever and 7. humorous. Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible 8. mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King 9. cartoons. Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever 10. since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting 11. experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million 12. copies of Tintins stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin 13. appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books. Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his14. sixtieth birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to 15. satisfy older people as well as children. 二、重点短语1. 飞过天空 fly through the sky2. 爬上 climb up 3. 不停地做某事 keep doing sth. 4. 情不自禁地做 cant help doing sth.  5. 赢得的心 win the hearts of. . . 6. 搞得一团糟 make a terrible mess 7. 在天堂 in heaven8. 期待做 expect to do. . .  9. 自从 ever since 10. 不但而且 as well as. . .  11. 在二十世纪八十年代 in the 1980s12. 出版 come out 13. 在当中流行 be popular with. . . 14. 各种年龄阶段的 of all ages 三、重点语法区分一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时: 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作; 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的行为; 现在完成时发生的动作也是在过去, 但没有明确的表示过去的时间, 且强调的是结果。(B)1. The cartoon Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf _in China in 2005.  A. appearB. appearedC. has appearedD. will appear(A)2. (2021·安徽中考)Our computer is working again! Yes. Our IT teacher _it. It took him about an hour.  A. has fixedB. will fixC. is fixingD. was fixing9AModule 8Sports life一、高频单词Liu Xiangtrained to be the best in the world! For Liu Xiang, life as a sports hero began in 2004. First, he was invited to 1. competitions around the world. Then, he was 2. chosen for the Chinese team at the Athens Olympic Games and 3. won a gold medal. Liu Xiang was not a 4. successful sportsman at first. He was born in Shanghai on 13th July 1983, and started training when he was very young. In Grade 4, he went to the Sports School of Putuo District of Shanghai. Liu was 5. encouraged at first to train for the high jump. In 1998, Liu Xiangs 6. ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping, who later became his coach. In 2001, a special programme was 7. set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. Liu Xiang was 8. among them. His races were recorded, and he was 9. compared with the worlds best sports stars. Sun Haiping used the information to change his training 10. methods for Liu Xiang. In May 2001, Liu Xiang won his first international 110m hurdles race in Japan. In 2004, he won the first Olympic gold 11. medal for China in the 110m hurdles race, and at the same time broke the Olympic Games 12. record. It was also the first time an Olympic gold medal for hurdling was hung round the neck of a sportsperson from an Asian country. Liu Xiang trained very hard. In fact, he trained so hard that he 13. hurt his foot. From 2008 on, he 14. suffered a lot from his foot problem, but he did not give up. Though he missed some competitions, he still returned to first place in the world 110m hurdles race in 2012. It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games. But he is still a 15. symbol of courage and success, and we continue to take great pride in him. 二、重点短语1. 与对战 play against2. 代表 stand for 3. 在正午 at noon4. 对愤怒 be mad at  5. 最好(做) had better do 6. 建立 set up 7. 事实上 in fact 8. 经受的痛苦 suffer from 9. 放弃 give up10. 阻止某人做 stop sb. from doing 11. 以为荣 take pride in 三、重点语法1. 句型结构: so. . . that. . . 引导的结果状语从句。so. . . that. . . 意为“如此以至于”, so修饰形容词或副词。(D)The noise was _outside that I could sleep no longer.  A. so loudlyB. such loudlyC. such loudD. so loud2. 句型结构: 这是一个复合句, though引导的让步状语从句。though意为“尽管, 即使”, 与although同义。注意: though/although不能与but连用。(B)_ Mrs Lis left leg was hurt, she went to work as usual.  A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SoD. However9AModule 11Photos一、高频单词Results of the photo competitionTonight I am more than happy to read out the winners of the photo competition. We were very 1. pleased with our competition this year. 2. Compared with other years, we received many more photos. Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give 3. prizes to everyone. The person who won the prize for the 4. subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei. Li Wei took a photo of the trees in Xiangshan Park. His photo shows the different colours on the hill. The photo 5. which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min. Zhao Min is only twelve years old. Her photo shows a person rushing 6. across a street on a windy evening. It is a beautiful girl who is wearing a blouse and skirt, and who is protecting her books 7. against the showers. The best photo in the Music group was taken by He Zhong. His photo of the group Crazy Feet shows the singer, Becky Wang, and the band playing at a 8. concert. He Zhong manages to show how this great new band 9. moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has 10. won the prize for the subject Home and Away. They show some of the 11. experiences of a young visitor to our country, and some memories of his home. The 12. winner is Tony Smith! 13. Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition. Now lets welcome our headmaster to 14. present the prizes to the winners! 二、重点短语1. 参加摄影比赛 enter the photo competition2. 整体标准 general standard 3. 第一次做某事 do sth. for the first time4. 有机会 be in with a chance 5. 宣读 read out6. 对满意 be pleased with. . .  7. 最喜欢 like. . . best8. 保护免受 protect. . . from. . . 9. 祝贺某人 congratulations to sb. 10. 为某人颁奖 present the prize to sb.  三、重点语法which 引导的定语从句修饰的一般是物, who 引导的定语从句修饰的一般是人。(C)1. Not all children _watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.  A. whomB. whichC. who D. whose(A)2. Shall we take away the books _describe the sceneries of our home town?  A. whichB. whoC. whereD. /