上海市杨浦区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

上海市杨浦区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、看图识词根据所给图片完成句子。每空格填写一词：123451Billy and Stella study in the same class. He sits _ Stella.2Jons ambition is to be a(n) _ and he works very hard for it.3Judy was _ at the crossing. She didnt know which way to go.4Eric fell _ during the lesson. This made his teacher very angry.5Hearing voices, the thief tried to _ from the back window.二、单项选择6Which of the following words is pronounced /ð/?AthoughtBthoughCthroughDthousand7Which of the following underlined part is pronounced differently?AachievedBaimedCjumpedDrealized8Chinas Shenzhou XIII crewed spacecraft is going to have _ six-month journey.A/BtheCanDa9Jack had to push his way _the crowd to come to Alice.AacrossBtowardsCthroughDwith10Sorry for being late. _urgent happened on my way here.AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything11Shanghai is such a big city. There are over _ people living in the city.AmillionsB26 millionC26 million ofDmillions of12This pair of shoes is a little small for me. May I try on _ pair, please?AanotherBotherCothersDthe other13_ the new words in the dictionary, and youll find their meanings.ALook afterBLook upCLook atDLook for14We shouldnt put metal in the microwave. It _ start a fire.AneedBshouldCmustDmay15Dicks seldom late for work, _ he?AisBisntChasDhasnt16_ is it from your home to the nearest public library？About twenty minutes' rideAHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon17_ amazing the WeChat mini-program Music Station is!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow18Because of Covid-19, teachers and parents always tell us _ our masks in public places.Adont take offBnot taking offCnot take offDnot to take off19The old lady _ along the road when the car hit her suddenly.Awas walkingBwalkedCis going to walkDhas walked20Would you like me to take this parcel upstairs?_AI enjoy it very much.BNo, thanks. I can manage it.CThank you all the same.DDo me a favour, please.三、短文选词填空选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次：AspecialBdifficultCalsoDstillE. countryF. decided toG. clearerH. calledWalt Whitman is one of the worlds most famous poets. What is _21_ about his writing is that he usually doesnt rhyme, yet he can _22_ make a poem just as well.Walt Whitman once wrote a poem so strange that no publisher (出版商) would publish it, but that didnt stop Walt. He _23_ publish that poem and others himself. In 1885, he published his own volume of 12 poems. He _24_ the book Leaves of Grass. As he revised (修订) and enlarged the book, Whitmans goal as the nations poet became _25_. Leaves of Grass is actually a poem in progress, with each representing (表现) an usual period in the poets life and his _26_ as well.As a poet who passionately sang of life and himself, Whitman is today called one of the few truly great American men of letters.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空27We can take the ferry for short _. (journey)28We held our _ online Christmas party and all of us enjoyed it. (one)29Kent, the bus driver, said he was _ responsible for the accident. (part)30The boy was _ when he heard the strange noise and started to cry. (frighten)31The government will stop the factory because it has done a lot of _ to the environment nearby. (harmful)32I suggest you should not _ with your mother. It cant help at all. (argument)五、改写句子33Feed the cat some food when you go back home. (改为否定句)_ feed the cat _ food when you go back home.34My mobile phone has run out of power. （改为一般疑问句句）_ your mobile phone _ out of power?六、划线部分提问35They are going to take a compass to find their way in mountain areas. (对划线部分提问)_ they going to take a compass?七、同义句转化36With the help of the Internet, our lives have changed a lot.（保持句意相近）With the help of the Internet, great changes have _ in our lives.八、将所给单词连成句子37he, was, ran, Danny, as fast as possible, very tired, though (连词成句)_.九、阅读单选What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Here is a book list from Chinas GAPP.Title: Dont Blame Me, Its Not My Fault Author: JimmyJimmy, a Chinese painter and his 10-year-old daughter argue a lot. Jimmy tried to understand his daughter, so he drew this picture book for her. His paintings show kids anger, pain, happiness and wishes.Title: Climate Change +2 Degrees Author: Yamamoto RyoichiIf the earths temperature went up 2, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, todays situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us useful ways to protect our world.Title: The World Exposition Reader Author: Song ChaoThe first part gives an introduction to World Expos. The next talks about the host countries and each of their World Expos. Chinas early participation in the World Expo is the topic of the third part. Shanghai held the World Expo in 2010. The last one is all about it.Title: The Last Lecture Author: Randy PauschRandy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasnt about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to reach their dreams.38Who wrote the book Dont Blame Me, Its Not My Fault?AJimmyBYamamoto RyoichiCSong ChaoDRandy Pausch39The book, Climate Change +2 Degrees, mainly tells us _.Athat the earths temperature will surely go up 2Bthe history of different countries in the worldCthe future of global warmingDhow we can protect our earth before the global warming comes40We can know about Shanghai World Expo from _ of The World Exposition Reader.Apart 1Bpart 2Cpart 3Dthe last part41Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture?AThe professor is from America.BThe professor was in his poor health.CThe professor shared his opinion with his audience.DThe professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.42If parents want to get a further understanding of their kids, _ is a good choice.ADont Blame Me, Its Not My FaultBThe World Exposition ReaderCThe World Exposition ReaderDThe Last Lecture43The passage maybe comes from a(n) _.AencyclopaediaBreportCbook advertisementDfilm review十、完型填空You can reach almost any goal if you want to but sometimes you have to work so hard to realize your dream.That was quite true for me. When I was 17 years old, I broke my fathers _44_. Father was a factory worker and he worked long hours every day. He had saved enough money to send me to college to become a lawyer. Three months later I was home telling him that I had left collegeand for the first time I saw him _45_. “Son, Im always going to love you even though youll never achieve anything,” he said with tears in his eyes. When I walked out of that room, I was burning with something within my body. Not everyone has the chance to feel it. I didnt just want to _46_ I had to.But I couldnt see how to do it and all the time my fathers words were in my mind. I became a salesperson. It was not _47_ because I knew almost nothing about marketing. Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course (培训课程). I went and learned a lot of useful _48_. I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of success for the first time.Some time later, I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards, and he made it for me. When the day came, I told Mr. Edwards, “Mr. Edwards, my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.” _49_, he agreed to let me try.All that came true because I set goals to make it happen. Keeping the goal was the most important.44ApromiseBruleCheartDlaw45AshoutBcryClaughDfrighten46AsucceedBloseCstopDmove47AinterestingBeasyCpopularDsafe48AarticlesBsongsCEnglishDskills49ALuckilyBUsuallyCSuddenlyDCarefully十一、短文首字母填空在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. E_50_ gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is natural, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is difficult for kids and even for adults, too.These ideas may be u_51_ to solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers (脾气) because its a way of releasing (释放) energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room w_52_ your favorite music! Second, get into the habit of s_53_ how youre feeling and why. If youre having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what youre trying to do. Words help you s_54_ your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as relax or take it easy to yourself while breathing. Besides, youd better think of people and things you are thankful for because you c_55_ be angry and thankful at the same time.Being angry is never a reason for giving up your work or influencing (影响) the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration and some other unexpected trouble. You cant change that, but you can change your way to face that. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay a_56_ from being even unhappier.十二、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题：Beth Reekles, a 17-year-old Welsh high school student, posted her first novel online at a story-sharing site. There it got more than 19 million viewsnot to mention the eyes of editors at Random House Childrens Publishers U.K. The publishers (出版商) reached out, which led to the publishing of The Kissing Booth, a novel about teenage love, in Britain. The girl talked about her inspirations (灵感) and beyond in a recent interview.Q: What made you want to start writing a book?Beth: I was looking for something to read, but everything was vampires and fallen angels. I was just sick of it. I wanted something that was teen fiction. So I decided to write my own. I started writing around April of 2019, and shortly after I began, I started posting it online, chapter by chapter.Q: Beth, do you think theres a benefit (益处) to being a teenager writing for teens?Beth: I dont know if Im better at it, but I think its a bit different to be writing about teens when Im still a teen. Im still learning and making mistakes and doing everything teens do. I dont have the advantage of hindsight (事后的觉悟) in all this that an adult writer has. When I wrote the book, I was really writing for myself, and I tried to write it quite honestly.I wanted to write the book I wanted to read.Q: How do you balance writing with your schoolwork and life? Do you write every day?Beth: Ive managed to work it into my schedule (计划 表). I always find time to write when I want to write, whether that means leaving my homework until later or getting my homework out of the way first. I dont write every day, but sometimes Ill write for hours on end, days on end, and I cant stop. Sometimes I wont write for a few weeks, when Im busy with schoolwork and just dont have time.Q: Was it your dream to become a writer?Beth: I always thought it would be nice to be a writer. Its always been a hobby. But I thought my career would lead to physics. I still plan to study physics at university.57When did Beth Reekles first start writing a book?58Why did she decide to write a book?59How did Random House get to know her?60She hasnt delayed homework even once because of the writing, has she?61What can we learn from Beths success? Explain it in two or three sentences.十三、看图作文62In 60-100 words, write a story to go along with the given pictures. (根据所给图片和标题，合理发挥想象，用 60 至 100 个词写一个故事。故事开头已给。标点符号不占格)My noisy neighbourLast Sunday, my neighbour had a home party with her friends. _参考答案：1behind2architect/engineer3lost/puzzled4asleep5escape6B7C8D9C10A11B12A13B14D15A16C17D18D19A20B21A22D23F24H25G26E27journeys28first29partly30frightened31harm32argue33Dont any34Has run35Why are36taken place37Danny ran as fast as possible though he was very tired/Though Danny was very tired, he ran as fast as possible38A39D40D41D42A43C44C45B46A47B48D49A50(E)verybody/(E)veryone51(u)seful52(w)ith53(s)aying54(s)how55(c)ant56(a)way57Around April of 2019.58Because she couldnt find anything interesting to read/she wanted something that was teen fiction.59Through/from/at a story-sharing site.60Yes, she has.61From Beths success, we can learn that it is important for us to have a healthy hobby. Because she likes to write, she will always find time to write when she wants to write. Besides, writing gives her great joy and a sense of satisfaction. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)62例文：My noisy neighbourLast Sunday, my neighbour had a home party with her friends. The party began from 5:00 p.m. They sang, danced and laughed loudly. At 11:30 p.m. the party still continued. I couldnt stand it, so I knocked at her door. I told her it was midnight and let her keep quiet. But she just ignored me. Finally, I called the police for help. With the help of the policemen, the party ended. And next morning, my neighbour apologized to me for what happened last night. I told her that its everyones job to protect the community.