【课件】Unit4Using+Language+课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.pptx
新人教版高中英语选择性必修三新人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit4AdversityandCourageUsingLanguagePART 01Listening and speakingWhatcanyouseeinthepictures?Whenandwheredoyouthinkthesmallerpicturewastaken?Whatwerethepeopleinthesmallpicturedoing?WarmingUpDo you remember which continent Shackleton and the crew were trapped in?They were trapped in Antarctica.Antarctica is fifth in size among the worlds continents.Its land is almost completely covered by a giant ice sheet.Antarctica is a place of extremes.It is the worlds southernmost continent.It is also the worlds driest,windiest,coldest,iciest,and highest continent.Although it is sparsely(稀疏地)populated,there is still plenty of activity,with ice frequently falling off into the ocean.Shackletonandateamtriedtosailtoanotherislandtofindhelp.Lookatthepictureanddiscussthechallengesyouthinkfaced.Pre-listeningLook at the pictures below and discuss the challenges.What caused the changes on the man?1.violentwind2.roughsea3.navigation4.steepmountain5.Listentooneoftheteammemberstalkabouttherescueplanandtheirjourney.Completethesummary.The team consisted of _ members.They sailed on rough seas for days before they landed on the _ side of South Georgia Island.Later they climbed over the mountains and _ the whaling station.Later,Shackleton arranged for a rescue boat to return to _ Island.Luckily,everyone was _.sixwrongarrivedatElephantstillaliveWhile-listening We had stayed on Elephant Island for only a day,but Shackleton was already worried.He realised that many of us were 1._ very long without rescue.He decided to go to South Georgia Island for help.He 2._ to join him on the trip and I was one of them.I have been working on ships for my whole life and my strong 3._ could guide us across the dangerous sea.However,to my surprise,Shackleton also picked the most difficult and unfriendly member 4._ on the trip.I later learnt that he did this because he wanted the group remaining on the island to 5._ _ until we returned.We sailed on very rough seas for days.The sea was so strong that it was almost impossible for me to check our position.I was only able to use my instruments 6.during the trip.Listen to the material again on P42 and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.(精听训练)chosefivenavigationskillspositivetooilltosurvivememberstojoinusstaycheerfulandthreetimes It scared me to think that we might sail past South Georgia Island.This would mean that we might 7._ and there would be no rescue!Unfortunately,we did sail 8._,meaning we landed on the wrong side of South Georgia Island.We had to climb over the mountains to get help.The mountains 9._ that I thought we might have to slide down them on our bottoms!When we arrived at the whaling station,Shackleton immediately 10._ _ to return to Elephant Island.However,due to the rough seas,we could not get near to the island.Shackleton 11._ about the men.He was very anxious and began to look extremely old.We tried for three months to rescue the 22 men.Finally,we were able to reach Elephant Island and luckily found everyone still alive!They were 12.to see us and everyone began to cry.arrangedforarescueboatbecameworriedoverjoyedsailintotheopenseaoff-courseforawhilelookedsosteepListen for the main idea.IfyouwereShackleton,howwillyouplantorescue?Thinkaboutthenecessaryfactors.1.Howtohavearightdirectiontocrossthedangeroussea;2.Howtoinspirethememberstostaydetermined;3.How to cheer the members up during the long andhopelessdays;4.Listening tipsRead the following questions first.What should you pay attention to?1.Why was it necessary for Shackleton to travel to South Georgia lsland?2.Why was it important to include a navigator in the team?3.Why did Shackleton choose the most difficult and unfriendly man to join the rescue mission?4.Why did Shackleton look extremely old?Identify cause and effectDuring a talk a speaker can talk about cause and effect.Causes are often introduced with phrases like Due to.,The reason for this is.,and because,while effects are introduced by phrases like Thats why.,This means.,.so as to.,so that.Anyothersignalwords?as,since,asaresult,caused,resulted,owingto.Listen for the detail.Answerthequestions.1.WhywasitnecessaryforShackletontotraveltoSouthGeorgialsland?Shackleton had to travel to South Georgia Island to get help to rescue the rest of his crew.We had stayed on Elephant Island for only a day,butShackletonwasalreadyworried.Herealizedthatmanyofusweretooilltosurviveverylongwithoutrescue.HedecidedtogotoSouthGeorgiaIslandforhelp.HechosefivememberstojoinhimonthetripandIwasoneofthem.Listen for the detail.Answerthequestions.2.Whywasitimportanttoincludeanavigatorintheteam?It was important to include a navigator so they would know where they were going and not get lost.I have been working on ships for my whole life and my strong navigation skills could guide us across the dangerous sea.Listen for the detail.Answerthequestions.3.Why did Shackleton choose the most difficult and unfriendly man to join the rescue mission?Shackleton chose him because he wanted the crew left behind to remain cheerful and positive and the man would have had a negative influence on the crew.However,to my surprise Shackleton also picked the most difficult and unfriendly member to join us on the trip.I later learnt that he did this because he wanted the group remaining on the island to stay cheerful and positive until we returned.Listen for the detail.Answerthequestions.4.Why did Shackleton look extremely old?Shackleton looked extremely old because he was very worried about the fate of his crew left behind.However due to the rough seas,we could not get near to the island,Shackleton became worried about the men.He was very anxious and began to look extremely old.We tried for three months to rescue the 22 men.Brainstormstrong,humor,positive,brave,determined.1.Whatledtherescueplantoasuccess?2.Namesomequalitiesyouthinkshouldbepossessedinarescueteam.Shackletons leadership;Choosing right membersDiscuss and talk.Letsmeetthefollowingcandidates.Who should join the rescue team?Prepare for the discussion.A:We have to decide on which two sailors Shackleton chose for his rescue team.Lets look at Frank Wild.B:He is a good leader and is experienced in exploring the Antarctic.So,I think hes suitable to join the rescue team.C:Hmm,I think we should move on to the next sailor.According to Perces diary entries,Frank Wild was left with the other crew members on Elephant Island.A:I agree.Lets move on to the next candidate.What do you think about Frank Worsley?B:Well,he is.Readtheexample.Underlinethesentencesshowingoptions.Whichtwosailorsdoyouthinkshouldjointherescueteam?Speaking 1FrankWild2FrankWorsley3TomCrean4HubertHudson5ThomsOrde-lessNameSkillsQualities1FrankWild*goodleader*experiencedinexploringtheAntarcticloyal,kind,andcalm2FrankWorsley*excellentnavigator*experiencedsailoroddbehaviorattimes,butlikedbycrew3TomCrean*secondofficer*experiencedinlivingintheAntarcticstrong,energetic,andbrave4HubertHudson*navigator*bestatcatchingpenguinsfriendlyandlively5ThomasOrde-Lees*efficientstorekeeper*motorexpert*excellentskierselfish,lazy,andbad-temperedWhoshouldjointherescueteam?Theexpressionsintheboxbelowmayhelpyouwithyourdiscussion.Whatdoyouthink(about).?Howdoyoufeel(about)?Letslookat.What/Howabout.?ExploringoptionsExploringoptionsExploringoptionsExploringoptionsAnyideas?Whatarethealternatives?Letsmoveontothenextcandidate.Shouldwemoveontothenextone?A:OK,weneedtodecideontwosailorsShackletonchoseforhisrescueteam.Letslookatourchoices.B:SohowaboutTomCrean?HewasexperiencedinlivingintheAntarctic,andhealsohadmanygoodqualities,suchasenergeticandstrong.A:Well,hewasgoodatlivingintheAntarctic,somaybehestayedontheislandtohelp,butIthinkhisstrengthandbraverymeantthathewassuitabletojointhedangerousmission.Example B:Agreed,soonechoiceisTomCrean.OK,letsmoveontoanothercandidate.HowdoyoufeelaboutFrankWorsley?A:Ithinkheisagoodchoicebecausehewasanexcellentnavigator.B:Iagree.Therescueteamneededagoodnavigator.Hecouldbeoursecondchoice.A:Allright,soletschooseFrankWorsleyandTomCrean.TalkedaboutthechallengesShackletonsrescueteamwouldmeet.Listenedtogetsomedetailedinformationabouttherescueteam.Learnedtodecideontwosailorstojointherescueteam.Inthisclass,wehave:Self-evaluation PART 02Reading and WritingTheremainingcrewmemberswereleftonElephantIsland.Shackletonandtheboatsailedawaytolookforrescue.WhatwouldhappentothecrewmemberswhowereleftonElephantIsland?ActivateandpredictWhat problems would the people remaining on Elephant Island face?What do you think was thebiggestchallengefor them?Howlongdo you think they had stayed on the island?Were they finally rescued?ActivateandpredictReadthememoirandcheckifourpredictionswerecorrect.ReadandcheckA memoir is anarrative written about an important event in the authors life that affected them in some way.melt ice to get waterburn animal fat to make firestayingalivefoodwaterno vegetables or fruitonly eat sea creaturesweatherchanging temperaturesSweat freezes very quickly.illnesschanging weather/black smoke attitudeoptimistic,positive,celebration activitiesrescuedrelief,joyScanthetextanddivideitintofourpartsandmatchthemainideaofeachpart.Part1_AProblemstheyfacedandthesolutionsPart2_BBackgroundofthestoryPart3_CTheresult:theywerefinallyrescuedPart4_DThingsthathelpedthemtacklethedifficultiesPara.Para.Para.Para.12-456ReadandmatchWhatwerethekeyreasonsforthecrewmemberssurvival?SumupIt was and that had helped them perseverein staying alive.theiroptimismfaithinShackletonThe Reward For Perseverancereward?being rescued,survival,being optimistic when in adversity,an unforgettable experience,faith in partners.DiscussandshareBasedonthestory,dicusswhatimpressesyouandwhatstheinspirationforyourcurrentlife.Whatimpressesyou1.What are the prolems they face？2.What are the solutions to the problems?3.What spirits does it reflect?Inspirationforyourcurrentlife_ 1.Task 读后续写 高考链接 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。One weekend in July,Jane and her husband,Tom,had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest.Unfortunately,on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel.By the time they reached the lake,Jane was so angry that she said to Tom,“Im going to find a better spot for us to camp”and walked away.With no path to follow,Jane just walked on for quite a long time.After she had climbed to a high place,she turned around,hoping to see the lake.To her surprise,she saw nothing but forest and,far beyond,a snow-capped mountain top.She suddenly realized that she was lost.“Tom!”she cried.“Help!”No reply.If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom.Jane kept moving,but the farther she walked,the more confused she became.As night was beginning to fall,Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night.Lying awake in the dark,Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family.She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.1.Task 读后续写 高考链接 Jane rose at the break of day,hungry and thirsty.She could hear water trickling(滴落）somewhere at a distance.Quickly she followed the sound to a stream.To her great joy,she also saw some berry bushes.She drank and ate a few berries.Never in her life had she tasted anything better.Feeling stronger now,Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.As she picked her way carefully along the stream,Jane heard a helicopter.Is that for me?Unfortunately,the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above.A few minutes later,another helicopter flew overhead.Jane took off her yellow blouse,thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右。2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1:But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again._Paragraph2:It was daybreak when Jane woke up._ 2.Read for the structure(5W1H)读后续写 One weekend in July,Jane and her husband,Tom,had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest.Unfortunately,on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel.By the time they reached the lake,Jane was so angry that she said to Tom,“Im going to find a better spot for us to camp”and walked away.With no path to follow,Jane just walked on for quite a long time.After she had climbed to a high place,she turned around,hoping to see the lake.To her surprise,she saw nothing but forest and,far beyond,a snow-capped mountain top.She suddenly realized that she was lost.“Tom!”she cried.“Help!”No reply.If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom.Jane kept moving,but the farther she walked,the more confused she became.As night was beginning to fall,Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night.Lying awake in the dark,Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family.She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.Jane rose at the break of day,hungry and thirsty.She could hear water trickling(滴落）somewhere at a distance.Quickly she followed the sound to a stream.To her great joy,she also saw some berry bushes.She drank and ate a few berries.Never in her life had she tasted anything better.Feeling stronger now,Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.As she picked her way carefully along the stream,Jane heard a helicopter.Is that for me?Unfortunately,the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above.A few minutes later,another helicopter flew overhead.Jane took off her yellow blouse,thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.HowWhatWhoWhenWhyWhere WhyWhyWhenWhenWhoWhoWhereWhereHowHowWhatWhatJanequarrelledwithherhusbandTom.oneweekendinJulybyalakeintheforestJaneandherhusbandTomJanegotlostintheforestwithoutthephone,foodandwater.tired,hungry,thirstyandsleepyFeelingsettledandhopeful,she managed to make a fire at once.After that,she hurried to find some berries to eat.Soon Jane she couldnt resist the nap and fell asleep.Jane hoped that the helicopter could come back.Plot:problems and solutions(Para.1)Plot:Results(Para.2)Plot:problems and solutions(Para.1)State characters and settings(阅读)3.Learn to write the structure with 4 squares1234 why,when,where,who what+how(problems)what+how(solutions)what and how Howtochangethestructuretofitourarticle?One weekend Jane and her husband Tom went camping by a lake in the forest and had quarrels.Then Jane walked away and got lost in the forest.Desperate and exhausted,Jane lay down near a stone.Suddenly,the memories with her husband crowded in,which made her take the courage to cope with the situation.After some time,her husband Tom found her.They were excited.句子升级：当夜幕开始降临时，Jane感到如此疲惫以至于她抵不住睡意，睡着了。例句1：Soon Jane she couldnt resist the nap and fell asleep.Withnightbeginningtofall,soonJanefelt_couldntresistthenapandfellfastasleep.Learntousewritingmethodsso tired that Emotional description (情感描写)使用so+adj./such+n.that+句子句子升级：Jane感到绝望和筋疲力竭，在附近的一块石头上躺下，泪流满面。例句2：Desperateandexhausted,Janelaydownnearastone.Desperateandextremelyexhausted,Janelaydownnearastone,_.Learntousewritingmethodswith tears streaming down her f
