【单元测试】2023-2024学年人教部编版初中8年级下册英语人教版Unit 2 02.docx

Unit 2单元测试时间：100分钟 满分：100分I.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1. I had_ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.Aa BAnCthe D/()2.Can you help me come up _ an idea about making money?Afor BAboutCwith Dto()3.Because of his _， I found my lost bike.Ajoy BSatisfactionCKindness Dimportance()4.My father used to _ in a factory, but now he _ a teacher. Aworking; was Bworking; isCwork; is Dwork; was()5.I want to volunteer. What can I do?You can _ food at the food bank.Agive out Bwork outCgive up Dcall up()6.Mary takes _ her mother.Yes. She is similar_ her mother.Afor; as Bto; withCafter; to Daway; from()7.I know Old Joe lives _.We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won't feel _.Aalone; aloneBlonely; lonelyClonely; aloneDalone; lonely()8.The Animal Helpers_ Lucky as a guide dog before they gave it to Ben.ATrain BTrainedCis training Dwill train()9.John is such a kind man that he plans to _ all his money to the poor children.Agive away Bpick upClook for Dhand in()10.I have got a _ that other workers don't like me.It's not what you think. They are just too busy to talk with you.Afeeling BLetter CDecision Djourney()11.The good news of our basketball team winning the game _ the whole class.Acheered up Bput upCgot up Dlooked up()12.The article is really difficult.Yes, it is. I can't _ its meaning at all.Aread BSpeakCunderstand Dwrite()13.Do you know _ look after a baby?Sure, I always help my mom look after my little sister.Awhat can Bwhat toChow can Dhow to()14.We should _ our classroom and keep it tidy and clean.Aset up Bclean upCcut up Dget up()15.I like to work with kids._.AYou can give out food to the old people BYou can help to clean the houseCYou can volunteer in the factory DYou can help the kids with their studiesII.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThank you for all your hard work last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old People's Home.We all 16 a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!Here is 17 we did last weekend.On Saturday, some 18 went to Sunny House Old People's Home. Fiona and Tom played chess with some of the old people. David, John and Alice made tea 19 everyone.Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies' hair.In the evening, we put on a charity 20 for the old people.It made them very 21 Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs.Some of the old people sang along with them.On Sunday, we held a fair(展览会) on the school playground.In the morning，we 22 food, drinks, and some other things for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stalls(摊位). Leo and Philip helped one another to 23 old books, magazines and comics for their stalls.Amy and Tom helped 24 to decorate their stalls.In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Philip sold books, magazines and comics.Many students and their families came to the fair and 25 money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People's Home.()16.A.had BspentCtook Dfound()17.A.how BWhenCwhy Dwhat()18.A.workers BVolunteersCsingers Dteachers( )19.A.with BToCfor Dfrom()20.A.commitment BShowCadvertisement Dorganization()21.A.happyBSadCBoreDhungry()22.A.cooked BSetCorganized Dpicked()23.A.collectBFillCsell Dread()24.A.other Bothers'Canother Deach other()25.A.borrowed BDonatedCmade DkeptBYears ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task(任务) was to help the children with special needs. I was chosen to 26 in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to 27 Nancy, a ten­year­old girl. One of 28 hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement 29 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string(线) 30 the hole of a key.For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 31 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do 32 ，so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very 33 . Sometimes I wanted to give up too. 34 ，after a week Nancy was able to do 35 she had wanted to alone for so many years. Her teachers cried with joy when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement.()26.A.read BStudyCwork Dvisit()27.A.look after Blook forClook at Dlook over()28.A.his BHerCmy Dyour()29.A.before BThroughCif Duntil()30.A.through BAcrossCover Dinto()31.A.failed BRefusedCagreed Dtried()32.A.less BMoreCnothing Danything()33.A.excited BPleasedCunsafe Dunhappy()34.A.And BHoweverCBut DSo()35.A.which BThatCwhat DhowIII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A：Hi, Bill！36. B：Yes.I've already finished my homework.A：37. B：I'd like to work outside.A：Me, too！38. B：I'd like to do something to help others. Would you like to go with me?A：Sure！Let's come up with a plan.39. In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children.What do you think?B：40. But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.A：Good idea！We could do better then.ADo you have any ideas?BAre you free tomorrow?CI don't agree with you.DThat sounds good!EWhat would you like to do?FIn the morning let's do your homework first.GTomorrow morning let's hand out food at the food bank.IV.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADo you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice. Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after­school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an old people's home, or give out toys to kids. Help at an animal shelter(庇护所). Most shelters depend on (依靠)volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you're walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.Protect(保护) the environment. Take part in a park clean­up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things.()41. The underlined(下划线) word “serve” means “_” in Chinese.A提供 B丢弃 C索取 D保存()42. What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?AFeed animals. BHelp animals do exercise.CClean the shelter. DMake workers there happy.()43. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?APlanting trees. BProtecting rivers.CSetting up a green club. DCleaning up the park.()44. What can we learn from the passage?AVolunteers can feel good when they help sick people.BVolunteering at a children's hospital is meaningless.CAn after­school care center is a place for homeless kids.D.The old people's home needs more volunteers than the children's hospital.BBecome a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community！Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters(灾害) or creating green space for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the“power of one” to make a difference and create a real change in the community！Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans. You don't need any special skills to join and there are no age limits(限制). With Biosphere Expedition(生物探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. You'll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want a chance to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. Most of them have enough patience and are warm­hearted.Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let's work together to make the world a better place.()45.The volunteers can _ in the community.Alook after pets Bhelp the poor peopleCbuy houses for the homeless Dclean up the yards()46.The Biosphere Expedition is probably held _.Afor three months Bon the summer vacationConly by local scientists Dbetween America and China()47.If Wu Dong is _ years old, he may join the Volunteer Service Center.A11 B.13 C.1 5 D17()48.What is the best title for these three ads?AVolunteers Wanted BA Job InterviewCAn Expedition Club DEducation ServiceCJack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn't happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn't have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10, 000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money was used for the children's study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack received a report each year on the children's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special，” he said.“Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn't know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy，” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause . It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.”()49.Why didn't Jack need to look for a job?ABecause he is an office worker. BBecause he lives in Washington.CBecause he went to college. DBecause he got one million dollars.()50.How has Jack helped poor children all over the world?ABy sending them each $200 a month.BBy giving $10, 000 of his money to a charity.CBy writing letters and reports to them.DBy buying food, medicine and clothing for them.()51.Jack learned about the children's progress by_.Avisiting them each year Basking his college friendsCgetting a report every year Dtalking with them in English()52.The underlined words “for a good cause” mean “_” in Chinese.A功绩 B行善 C优惠 D赏赐DThe Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.They will choose young dogs, because it's easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important.Twenty­four volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the better­performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.Some people think the plan won't work, because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.()53.Why does the association want to choose young dogs?AYoung dogs are cuter. BYoung dogs are stronger.CIt's easier to train them. DIt will cost less to train them.()54.What need the volunteers have in common?AThey all want to help the young.BThey all keep lots of dogs.CThey all work in the association.DThey all have experience of keeping dogs.()55.What will the dogs learn in the second training?AThey will learn to understand different languages.BThey will learn to understand different sounds.CThey will learn to understand old people's living habits.DThey will learn to understand different ways to open the door.()56.What can we learn from the article?AThe association will train police dogs.BThe first training will take 180 days.CThe old have to pay for the well trained dogs.DMost people like the plan.()57.Which is the best title for the article?AStray dogs will help people.BDogs are very clever.CThe old need dogs' help. DIt's different to train a dog.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。EIn Chongqing, there will be 3，000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just like the American school buses：yellow with a big nose.In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult(成人) on the school bus to watch the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus.In America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480，000 school buses in the country. The older kids sit in the back of the bus. The young kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult in the bus is the driver.The school bus is important in students' everyday lives. It can keep children safe. Usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way.58What color are the new school buses in Chongqing? (不超过5个词) 59What do American kids usually do on their school buses? (不超过15个词) 60Why is the school bus important in students' everyday lives？(不超过10个词) V.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。61There was a n (通知) on the board saying the class had been cancelled. 62One of the boys was pushing the other along in a little box on w (轮子). 63My alarm clock was b (坏的). I wanted to have it repaired.64Lisa