2023-2024学年人教部编版初中【单元测试】8年级下册英语人教版Unit 5 01.doc
Unit 5 单元测试题Written test part (共95分). 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )21. Tim, can you help me put the bed _ the wall? A. from B. to C. on D. against( )22. Jane was not at home at that time and her parents werent _. A. too B. either C. also D. neither( )23. After we read the newspaper, we knew the _ about the accident. A. plan B. advice C. truth D. decision( )24. Its very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing _ there. A. strange B. useful C. traditional D. natural( )25. Mr. Miller fell ill and went to hospital. At that time he _ the importance of health. A. imagined B. wondered C. realized D. discussed( )26. Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I _ forgot. A. completely B. recently C. quietly D. clearly( )27. Bob arrived at the train station _ late _ he missed the early train. A. enough; to B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that ( )28. Who _ the singing competition? I heard Joe _ Jill in the competition. A. won; won B. beat; won C. won; beat D. beat; beat ( )29. _ Sam came to visit me, I was cooking dinner in the kitchen. A. While B. Until C. After D. When ( )30. While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother _ a soap opera. A. will watch B. was watching C. watches D. is watching ( )31. I remember _ my cup on the table, but I cant find it now. A. to put B. to putting C. putting D. put( )32. Dale was very tired so that he lay down and _ quickly. A. fell ill B. stayed up C. got up D. fell asleep( )33. My sister doesnt like listening to pop music, because she has trouble _ the words. A. understand B. understanding C. spell D. spelling ( )34. Why did they _ the houses? Because they will build a park there. A. take down B. write down C. cut down D. turn down( )35. I heard Frank would join the music club. _ Hes not interested in music at all. A. Why not? B. No problem. C. Youre kidding! D. Its up to you. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。On a cold January day, Jimmy and his father were skating on a lake. Suddenly the ice near Jimmy 36 , and he fell into the cold water. Jimmys father jumped into the water, but he couldnt find Jimmy. Several minutes passed. The father 37 couldnt find Jimmy. Some firemen (消防队员) arrived. Twenty minutes later they found Jimmy and got 38 out of the water. Jimmy was not breathing, and his heart was not beating. The situation seemed 39 . However, the firemen didnt give up and still did CPR (心肺复苏) on Jimmy. Luckily, Jimmy began to breathe, and his heart began to beat. He was taken to the hospital at once. After six weeks in the hospital Jimmy got 40 . He began to walk, talk and play again. Jimmy was in the water 41 more than 20 minutes. He couldnt breathe in the water. 42 today he is alive (活着) and healthy. How is that possible? Thats because the water was ice-cold. When its really cold, the brain (大脑) slows down. It does not 43 much oxygen (氧气). Jimmys father believes there is another 44 . He says, “Jimmy is alive today because he is a 45 little boy.”( )36. A. lost B. broke C. left D. grew( )37. A. still B. even C. almost D. never( )38. A. he B. him C. they D. them( )39. A. true B. free C. hopeless D. meaningless ( )40. A. older B. younger C. better D. worse( )41. A. of B. for C. like D. with( )42. A. If B. So C. But D. Unless( )43. A. need B. bring C. feel D. share( )44. A. example B. symbol C. reason D. prediction( )45. A. serious B. quiet C. careful D. strong. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Betty, you look pale (苍白的). Are you all right?B: (46)_ A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.A: Thats very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?B: (47)_ When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasnt going fast, but it didnt stop.A: (48)_B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didnt notice the boy.A: Did the car hit the boy?B: (49)_ He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee. A: Thats too bad.B: So when were on the bike, we must be careful!A: Yeah! (50)_B: Yes, youre right. And we shouldnt listen to music.A. We mustnt ride too fast.B. Did the boy stop?C. I was waiting to cross the road.D. Did the boy have a sore back?E. Im OK, but I saw an accident.F. Yes. Im glad to say he was not seriously hurt.G. I had dinner with my friend. . 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) ADear Miss Hooper,Im writing to thank you for your help this year. There were lots of subjects (主题) in class, but you made sure that I could understand every one. To tell the truth, youre the best teacher Ive met. You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind. I really enjoyed every minute of your class.There were so many best parts this year. Whatever the subject, you made it fun and interesting to everyone. All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you. I really believe you have a great teaching skill. You should be very proud (自豪的) of the way that you help children learn. It is because of you that Ive decided to become a teacher when I grow up.I have mixed feelings about school next year. Im sad that you wont be my teacher anymore. However, Im happy that other children will get to share your knowledge (学问). Im sure that theyll thank you for your good work.I didnt enjoy school much before this year. I was new to the school this year. At my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. Im now confident (自信的) and looking forward to the next school year.Thank you once again for all of your help. You are really a great teacher and youve helped me greatly. I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.Yours,Jacob Maclean根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51. In Miss Hoopers class, Jacob _.A. heard lots of jokesB. answered questions a lotC. sat in the front of the classroomD. had no difficulty understanding her( )52. What does Jacob want to be in the future?A. A doctor. B. A teacher.C. A scientist. D. A reporter.( )53. How does Jacob feel about Miss Hoopers stopping teaching him?A. Upset and angry.B. Surprised and angry.C. Upset but understanding.D. Surprised but understanding.( )54. At his old school, Jacob _.A. fought a lot B. had few friendsC. was not confident D. often slept in class( )55. Jacob wrote this letter mainly to _.A. say sorry to his teacherB. ask his teacher for helpC. give advice to his teacherD. say thank you to his teacherBColin Boyle was born in 1973 near Dublin, Ireland. While he was ill in hospital at age 10, his uncle gave him an old violin. He loved it right away. After he left the hospital, he practiced at his school every day after class.One day in 1987, John Leaf, the manager (经纪人) of several successful musicians, came to Colins school. He was having a meeting with the headmaster when he heard Colin practicing. After the meeting, he found Colin and invited him to appear in one of the concerts he was organizing that year. Colin, however, refused Leaf s invitation because just then he was preparing for some important school exams. Years later, Colin made it to college to study engineering. At college he met Kim OMalley, who was studying chemistry (化学). Kim was also good at music. Being students, they didnt have much money and they usually worked in a restaurant on weekends.One evening in April 1992, while Colin and Kim were at work, they heard that there would be no live (现场演出的) music in the restaurant that night because the singer could not come. Colin and Kim persuadedthe owner of the restaurant to let them play. Everyone was shocked to hear how good they were. After that, they worked hard together and improved greatly in music.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )56. Colin got an old violin from _.A. his teacher B. his uncleC. an old friend D. a famous musician( )57. What was Leaf doing when he heard Colin playing the violin?A. Having a meeting.B. Talking with a musician.C. Waiting for Colins headmaster.D. Walking around in Colins school.( )58. Why did Colin refuse Leaf s invitation?A. Because he was not interested in concerts.B. Because he was busy with his exams at that time.C. Because he had to take care of his sick father at that time.D. Because he was afraid that he couldnt do well in the concert.( )59. What does the underlined word “persuaded” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 允诺 B. 挑战 C. 说服D. 理解( )60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Colin studied chemistry in college.B. Colin got seriously ill at the age of 8.C. Colin and Kim once went to the same primary school.D. Colin and Kims music surprised the people in the restaurant. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。begin, rise, pupil, suddenly, report 61. The newspaper _ there was no fresh water in the village. 62. The sun was _ when we got to the top of the mountain. 63. The meeting _ at eight and finished at ten. 64. I dont know why Kate _ left here.65. There are twenty _ in the class.B) 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。66. We cant cross the road, because there are some _(fall) trees on it.67. Put some more _(wood) on the fire.68. The _(ice) road caused four accidents yesterday.69. It snowed _(heavy) in the city yesterday.70. Dont let your children play with _(match). . 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。71. Alice was walking home at the time of the rainstorm. (改为否定句)Alice _ _ home at the time of the rainstorm.72. David is playing basketball now. (用at that time替换now改写句子)David _ _ basketball at that time.73. They were watching TV at eight last night. (对划线部分提问)_ were they _ at eight last night?74. I called Tom twice yesterday afternoon but no one answered. (改为同义句)I called Tom twice yesterday afternoon but no one _ _.75. I was reading in the library when it started to snow. (改为同义句)_ I _ _ in the library, it _ to snow. . 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个限用一次。choose, think of, quiet, bring, like, idea, it, make, instead, plantLinda and Laura were very excited because it would be their mothers birthday next Monday. Their mother loved (76)_ and she knew a lot about them. On Thursday, the two girls pretended (假装) that they were going out to buy eggs and bread with their father. (77)_ they went to the plant store where their mother often went. With their fathers help, they (78)_ a plant with beautiful flowers. They were sure their mother would like (79)_.When they got home, their mother was busy in the kitchen, so they (80)_ carried the plant to their room. They wondered where they could put it because they wanted to give their mother a surprise on Monday. They looked around the room carefully. Finally, the two young girls had a(n) (81)_. They put the plant in a big box and (82)_ it to the top of the bookcase. After it was done, they were very happy.However, no one (83)_ watering the plant over the next few days. They just treated (对待) the plant (84)_ any other gift. When their mothers birthday came, they opened the box and found a dead (枯萎的) plant with dry flowers, but it still (85)_ their mother happy. 书面表达(15分)假如你们学校的校刊近期开辟了英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请你根据以下图片提示，写一篇短文，为该专栏投稿。 要求：1. 文中至少使用一个含有过去进行时的句子；2. 100词左右，可适当发挥。参考词汇：穿着破烂衣衫 be in rags 附加题 (共10分)When the first Ice Age film came out in 2002, a group of cute animals became well-known in the world. Now Time For Kids (TFK) talks with actress and singer Keke Palmer. Keke Palmer voices (给配音) a mammoth called Peaches in Ice Age: Collision Course, the fifth Ice Age film.(T=TFK, P=Palmer)T: (1)_P: In this Ice Age, Peaches is getting ready to get married (结婚). But her dad cant accept the fact that she will leave him. So Peaches tries to make her dad believe that change is coming and he has to accept this new form of their relationship.T: (2)_P: To tell the truth, I have a lot in common with her. Shes very close with her mom, and Im close with my mom. And like her, I also try my best to be independent.T: (3)_P: Fun but educational. You know, Ice Age has always been so popular because it conveys (传递) deep messages but still finds a way to keep it fun for kids.T: (4)_P: I think kids will see that change is a good thing its the opening of new doors in their life.T: (5)_P: Its different for everyone. In fact, if you love acting you can do it anywhere. You can start your own acting club, have fun with friends, or create a scenario (电影脚本) on the Internet. Just find creative ways to do what you love.根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。A. What do you think of this film?B. What message do you think kids will get?C. Do you have anything in common with Peaches?D. Could you tell us something about your character?E. What was it like to work with other people in this film?F. What advice do you have for kids who want to be performers? 参考答案. 1-5 ABCBA . 6-10 ACBBC. 11-15 CBAAC. 16. in an office 17. five days 18. reading a newspaper 19. t
