2023-2024学年人教部编版初中八年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷02（含答案）.docx

人教版八年级下册英语期中测试模拟卷二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。1（1分）Millie is busy getting ready for interview these days.She says_interview is very important to her.（）Aa；/Bthe；anCan；theDthe；/2（1分）Excuse me.Has the plane arrived ？I'm so sorry，Mr.Chen.I'm afraid you have to wait for hour.（）Anow；more thanByet；anotherCalready；anotherDjust；another3（1分）It seems that you have known a lot about Chongqing.Of course，I here for ten years.（）Ahave beenBhave comeCcameDhave gone4（1分）Joining a summer camp is a great chance free time with your friends.Exactly.（）AspendBspendsCspendingDto spend5（1分）How long _ your parents _？For about twenty years（）Adid，marryBhave，marriedChave，got marriedDhave，been married6（1分） I finish my homework now，Mum？No，you .You can do it after dinner.（）AMay；needn'tBMust；mustn'tCCan；couldn'tDMust；don't have to7（1分） did you leave your hometown？Five years ago.（）AWhenBHowCHow longDHow soon8（1分）Have you your breakfast？I it at 7：30 a.m.（）Ahad；eatBhave；ateChad；ateDhave；eat9（1分） Could you me your bicycle？ Sorry.Lily has first.（）Alend；lentBlend；borrowedCborrow；borrowedDborrow；lent10（1分）I have got some information on the Internet.Would you tell me next？Make a chart.（）Awhat to do itBwhen to do itCwhat to doDhow to do11（1分） How was the parade of Disney characters？ Fantastic!I couldn't stop photos.（）AtakingBto takeCto takingDtook12（1分）Do you mind my closing the windows now？ .I also feel a little cold here.（）AYes，I doBNo，not at allCYes，I mindDNo，you mustn't13（1分） We often a lot of information in our daily life. Yes，but we don't need to all of it.（）Areceive；acceptBreceive；receiveCaccept；acceptDaccept；receive14（1分） We are planning a trip _ France Would you like to _ join us？（）Ato； inBfor； /Cin； withDto； /15（1分）At last，we got to the top of Mount Tai.The underlined word"At last"means_.（）AIn the pastBAt the endCIn the endDLuckily三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。16（10分） I have lived in my hometown all my life.I know（1） about it.When you first come to my hometown，the first impression （印象）may be the wide river.It（2） through my hometown.Many people go（3） in it and surely they can catch a lot of fishes. In recent years，my hometown has（4） greatly.People have built new highways and a railway beside it.The government has paid much attention（关注）to the（5） with the outside world. （6） ，in the past people planted crops，and had no other jobs.And children studied in （7） schools.Almost all of the people in the town lived a hard life. Now people have more（8） to make money.When they are rich，they set up new schools，new shops（9） into a big and rich town.People live a happy life. I（10） the people in my hometown.They are working hard to make our town much richer and more beautiful.（1）A.nothingB.littleC.muchD.none（2）A.runsB.blocksC.seesD.throws（3）A.surfingB.skatingC.sailingD.swimming（4）A.addedB.changedC.correctedD.turned（5）A.actionB.movementC.directionD.communication（6）A.AndB.BecauseC.ThereforeD.However（7）A.modernB.bigC.oldD.new（8）A.timeB.chancesC.situationsD.interests（9）A.turnedB.realizedC.improvedD.shaken（10）A.ringB.loveC.hateD.interview四、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据起文内容判断下列向子的正（T）误（F）。（每小题5分，共5分）17（5分）We can see walls everywhere in the world.But the longest of all.The Chinese call it"The TenthousandLi；Great Wall ".It is the more than 6，000 kilometers long.It is 4 to 5 meters Great wide.In most places When you visit the Great Wall，you can't help thinking how the Chinese People were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago.Without any modem machines，it was really very if cult to build it They had to do work by hand.It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has history of over two thousand years .The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago.Then the first emperor of Qin had all the walls the walls joined up.He thought that it could keep the enemies （敌人） out of his country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.（1）The Great Wall is the longest of all the walls in the world. （2）The Great Wall is over six million kilometers long. （3）It took hundreds of men to build the Great Wall. （4）The Great Wall was built without any modern machines. （5）The first emperor of Qin thought the Great Wall could make his country beautiful. 第二节：阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题5分，共20分）18（5分）When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good about yourselfLook at the mirror and say to yourself"I am a special person and there's no one in the world like meI can do anything!"It may not sound good，but it really works!Do something nice for someoneHelping others always makes you feel goodSmile!Be friendly to people you meetLook for the good things in your friends and familyLearn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finishedRead and start a diaryTurn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express your feelingsStay with your familyWe all need our family timeTalk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin根据以上信息，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑（1）This passage may be taken from Aa magazine Bschool rulesCa storybook Da science book（2）According to the passage，when you are helping others，you will Abe sure Bfeel nice Cbe special Dbe remembered（3）What do the underlined word"accomplishment"mean？ A挫折感 B信任感 C成就感 D忧伤感（4）According to the passage，which can't you do when you are feeling unhappy？ ALearn something new and go for it!BKeep a diary to express your feelingsCStay at home as much as possibleDYou should always look for the good things of others（5）The best title for the passage is" "ADo Your BestBAlways Smile to Your LifeCIt's Never too Late to LearnDSix Ways to Feel Good about Yourself19（5分）Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schoolsSome middle schools in Australia have banned（禁止） students from carrying mobile phones during school hours Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this yearSeveral children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts，and more students will want them Mary Bluett，an official said mobile phone use is a distraction（分心的事） to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classroomsTeachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during examsShe said some schools had tried to ban mobile phonesSome parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school，but if there was a good reason，they could leave their phones at school officeThey also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：they were easy to lose and were a distraction（分散） Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones，but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones（1）Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones Abecause they are studentsBwhen they are freeCwhen they are at schoolDbecause they are children（2）We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from Athe makers and sellersBthe passersby and strangersCtheir parents and friendsDsome mobile phone users（3）What does the underlined word "cheat" mean in the passage？ A聊天B核对C查询D作弊（4）Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't during school hoursAuse their mobile phonesBleave their mobile phones at school officeChelp the teachers with their workDget in touch with their children（5）The passage tells us that Astudents shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsBit is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at schoolCsome parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at schoolDparents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours第三节：阅读短文，把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌。（每小题10分，共10分）20（10分）Do you like travelling？How can you make your trip interesting？Here are some tips. Read! Before you leave，you should find some information about the place，such as geography（1） Take photos!If you want to take some photos，remember to choose the most special sights. （2） For example，Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal （海滨的） cities（3） Taste! （4） Food in some places is very yummy.So why not taste it？Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life. Write! （5） So you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.A.You'd better taste some specials in the area.B.You should take photos of something else too.C.You can understand the place better by reading.D.Don't choose the sights you can see in other places.E.When you visit a place，you should take a pen and a notebook.第卷(非选择题，共30分)五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空（每小题1分，共5分）根据中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空填一词。21（1分）At （目前），we can fly to Nanning from Wuzhou.22（1分）Gulliver's Travels is my favorite （读物）.23（1分）Remember to （上交） in your book report on time.24（1分）My mother cooks （美味的） meals for us every day.25（1分）Wall Street is the worldfamous （贸易） centre.（二）选词填空（每小题10分，共10分）从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。26（10分）interest relax I go novel importance good advice read real Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.Reading books is very（1） in my life.I（2） love reading.I spend over seven hours a week（3） different types of books.On weekdays，I usually read for about half an hour before（4） to bed.I read a lot at the weekend.I am（5） in history books，but I like novels best.The four great classical Chinese（6） are my favorite.I get most of my books from Sunshine Libraryis just opposite my home.My friends give me lots of（7） on books.We often meet together and discuss what to read.Reading is always a wonderful time.Good books are good friends.They help me（8） after a busy day，they can make my life enjoyable.They also open up a whole new world to（9） .I can learn many things from reading.It can enrich （丰富） my knowledge. All in all，with reading more，I can grow into a（10） person.六、书面表达（15分）27（15分）假设某中学生英文报开展关于"计算机与学生生活"的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以"The computer in my life"为题，简述计算机在你的生活中的用途，并就计算机对你生活的影响谈谈你的感受。用途学习查找资料；阅读书籍.交流收发邮件；打电话.生活欣赏音乐；看视频.其他.感受计算机对你生活的影响.要求： （1）包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译； （2）文中不能出现考生的真实校名、人名、地名等信息； （3）60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：information；receive；watch videos The computer in my life The computer has become an important part of my life. 参考答案二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。1C2B3A4D5D6D7A8C9B10C11A12B13A14D15C三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。16（1）C（2）A （3）D （4）B （5）D （6）D （7）C （8）B （9）A （10）B 四、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据起文内容判断下列向子的正（T）误（F）。（每小题5分，共5分）17（1）T.（2）F.（3）F. （4）T. （5）F. 第二节：阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题5分，共20分）18（1）A （2）B（3）C（4）C（5）D 19（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）A第三节：阅读短文，把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌。（每小题10分，共10分）20（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）E五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空（每小题1分，共5分）21present。22reading。23hand。24delicious。25trade。（二）选词填空（每小题10分，共10分）26（1）important. （2）really.（3）reading.（4）going.（5）interested.（6）novels.（7）advice.（8）relax. （9）me.（10）good. 六、书面表达（15分）27The computer in my lifeThe computer has become an important part of my life.（引出话题）Usually I use the computer to search for information and do some further reading.【高分句型一】With the help of computer，I can send and receive emails.I can communicate with my teachers and classmates by making calls.【高分句型二】What's more，I can take part in some kinds of activities online.（用途）In a word，the computer is really of great help to me.It brings me a more meaningful and colourful life.（感受）