2023-2024学年人教部编版初中【课时练】8年级下册英语人教版Unit 7 Section A 02.doc

Unit 7What's the highest mountain in the world?Period 2(Section A 3a3c)一、词组翻译1世界上最危险的运动之一_2中国的西南部_3 海拔最高_4很难吸入空气_5冷冽的天气状况_6第一个到达山顶的人_7冒着他们的生命危险_8在困难面前挑战他们自己_9永不放弃努力实现我们的梦想_10大自然的力量_二、完形填空Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb _1_ highest peak(山峰) in the Alps. _2_ mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop _3_ and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not _4_ his dream and he secretly(秘密地) got in touch with an English _5_ who was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go _6_ he went climbing, too. Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, get to the top _7_ him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, _8_ as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and could go no farther. Franz _9_ behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the _10_ to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to _11_ him to reach the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was _12_ and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety(安全) or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo's life was more _13_ than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally _14_ reached the top. Later, the villagers _15_ knew Rudi was the real conqueror(征服者) of the mountain.()1.A.the Ba Can D/()2.A.RudiBThe Rudi's CRudis' DRudi's()3.A.climbing Bclimb Cto climbDclimbed()4.A.try out Bgive up Cgo overDwork out()5.A.nurseBdoctor CteacherDclimber ()6.A.unless Bif Csince Dwhile()7.A.after Bbehind Cbefore Dover()8.A.but Bso Cor Dfor()9.A.walked Brested Cstayed Dwatched()10.A.firstBsecond Cthird Dlast()11.A.takeBbeat Cpush Dhelp()12.A.helpfulBhelping Chelps Dhelpless()13.A.popularBsuccessful CimportantDinteresting()14.A.he Bthey Cthem Dhim()15.A.bothBnone Ceither Dall三、阅读理解As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge.You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from achieving your dreams.In fact, everyone can achieve his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an icecream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.()1.The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from_AyourselfByour friends Cyour schoolDyour parents()2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in this passage?AYou may think you're not good at some school subjects.BMaking your dreams real is life's biggest challenge.CYou must never give up your dreams.DListening to English more can help you realize your dreams.()3.If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams_Acan't be achieved Bcan be very smallCwill come true Dcan be very big()4.How do you make your dream come true faster?ARemember what your dream is.BDon't let your dream leave your heart.CKeep telling yourself what you want every day.DA, B and C.()5.The best title of this passage is _A How to Become a Writer BHow to Make Your Dream RealCA Big Dream Is Made up of Small DreamsDEveryone Can Achieve His Dream四、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1It is important _(保护) our environment.2If you work hard, you will _(成功)3Her activities _(包括) playing tennis, swimming and painting.4We shouldn't worry about our problems. We should _(面对) the _(挑战) instead.5Lucy lives in the _(西南的) part of China.6He _(实现) his dream in the end.7Humans can sometimes be stronger than the _(力量) of nature.8Many _(观光者) from _(亚洲) are visiting Europe.9Before you go, you should first know the _(条件) there.10They are from _(日本). They are _(日本人)五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。Once upon a time, there was a monkey 1 (live) in the forest. The monkey 2 (climb) up a tree and looked down at a river every day.One day, the monkey saw a fisherman 3_(throw) a net(网) into the river. Then the fisherman caught fish.Two hours 4 ， the fisherman went home to have lunch. The monkey climbed down from the tree. He planned to catch fish 5 the fisherman did.The monkey was quite sure 6 himself because he was good at imitating(模仿). However, the net wounded(缠住) itself around 7_ as soon as he touched it. When he tried to get out, he 8_(fall) into the river.The monkey should learn how 9 (use) the net before touching it. But it was too late. At last, the monkey 10 (die) in the river.参考答案Period 2一、1.one of the world's most dangerous sports2.the southwestern part of China3.rise thehighest4.be hard to take in air5.freezing weather conditions6.the first person to reachthe top7.risk their lives8.challenge themselves in the face of difficulties9.never giveup trying to achieve our dreams10.the forces of nature二、15.ADABD610.BCACA1115.BDCBD三、15.ADCDB四、1.to protect2.succeed3.include4.facechallenges5.southwestern6.achieved7.forces8.touristsAsia9.conditions10.JapanJapanese五、1.living2.climbed3.throw4.later5.like/as6.of7.him8.fell9.to use10.died