2023-2024学年初中英语人教部编版八年级上册Unit 1 Section B 课时练习 02.docx

1.2 Section B 课时练习I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1. The food is very d_. Would you like to have some?2. The children had an e_ trip last Sunday and they were very happy.3. The weather is too t_. We have to stay at home.4. I dont like the talk show. It is very b_. 5. Why dont you want to buy that dress?Because it is too e_. 6. Dont worry. You still have e_ time to finish your math test.7. That new b_ has about 30 floors.8. We can do lots of a_ after school like swimming, singing and dancing.9. Its raining outside. Please take an u_ with you.10. We all got w_ in the rain yesterday.II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. There _(be) quite a few students in the library that day.2. Sam and David _(come) to China last month.3. My sister _(not do) housework yesterday.4. His brother _(watch) TV yesterday evening.5. When _ they _(get) to Hubei yesterday?They _(get) there at four oclock in the afternoon.6. Can you find a _(different) between the two pictures?7. Alice always _(try) to help me to learn English well.8. Are there any _(bird) in the tree?9. Living in the village is boring, so she _(like ) it.10. Those children go to school by _(bicycle) every day.III. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1. 昨天聚会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。I _ _ a child at the pa rty yesterday.2. 你的老师正在教室里等你。Your teacher is _ _ you in the classroom.3. 因为这糟糕的天气，我们必须待在家里。We had to stay at home _ _ the bad weather.4. 我们决定乘公交车去公园。We _ _ _ the bus to the park.5. 我想知道她正在做什么。I _ what _ _ doing.6. 我喜欢在放学后听音乐。I enjoy_ _music after school.7. 我想知道他来自哪里。I _ where he comes from.8. 这个男孩足够大了，可以去上学了。The boy is _ _ _ go to school.9. 我们决定明天去钓鱼。We _ _ go fishing tomorrow.10. 你知道这两辆轿车之间的差别吗？Do you know the _ _ the two cars?IV. 选择方框中的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空delicious，bored，try，feel like，bicycle，because of，forget，exciting，expensive，terrible1. How do you go to school?I ride my _ to go to school.2. We had to put off the sports meeting _ the heavy rain.3. I _ a flying bird when I am happy.4. She _to make more money three years ago.5. She _ to lock the door when she left the classroom.6. The movie is very _. I dont like it at all.7. I like Chinese food very much because its _.8. The dress is really nice, but its very _.9. When we heard the news, we all felt _.10. You look _. Are you all right?V. 单项选择1. _ did you go last weekend?I went to the mountains with my classmates. A. How B. When C. Where D. Who2. Yesterday the boys _ to the park and _ a good time there.A. go；have B. went；haveC. go；had D. went；had3. Did you like your vacation?_. It was great.A. Yes, I was B. No, I wasn tC. Yes, I did D. No, I didnt4. How was your vacation, Grace?_. I had a wonderful time.A. It is bad B. It was greatC. It was bad D. It is great5. I couldnt do anything but study for the tests during the vacation._.Your parents are too strict(严格的) with you.A. Sounds terrible B. No problemC. For sure D. Good idea6. The weather was really cold yesterday.Yes. It was five _ zero last night.A. under B. below C. down D. between7. Last Sunday we didnt go out _ the rain.A. because of B. because C. in front of D. before8. I ate a big bowl of noodles five minutes ago. Now Im not _.A. tried B. hungry C. cold D. busy9. Mike decided _ the museum this Sunday.A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit10. What would you like?Wed like two _ and some beef soup.A. bowls of rices B. bowl of riceC. bowls of rice D. bowl of rices. 完形填空Americans like to travel on holidays. Today more and more travelers in America are 1 nights at small houses or inns(小旅馆) instead of (而不是 ) 2 . They get a room for the night and the 3 for the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been 4 with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in America. Many of these American inns are old buildings. Some have only 5 rooms. Others are much 6 . Some inns do not provide telephones in the rooms, 7 others do.Staying at an inn is much different 8 staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much 9 . Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are glad to tell about the area and the interesting places to 10 . Many travelers say they enjoy the chance to meet the local families.1. A. taking B. worrying C. spending D. visiting2. A. hotels B. homes C. villages D. building3. A. sport B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner4. A. expensive B. new C. popular D. big5. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few6. A. smaller B. larger C. older D. newer7. A. so B. but C. because D. if8. A. from B. of C. in D. about9. A. more B. less C. fewer D. bigger10. A. livers B. players C. climbers D. travelers. 阅读理解ABeach vacations are funthe shining sun, the relaxing waves, and the beach wind blowing through your hair. But there is a lot more to beach vacations than just picking a beach with sand and packing up the car. So you should plan and prepare it well.Beach vacations take place mostly outside on the beach, so you may not be too relaxed during January beach vacations where it is too cold to swim or enjoy the beach.Certain times of the year, beach vacations are filled with people, such as during the week of college spring break. During spring break, the beaches are full, there is too much traffic, and hotels are hard to come by. Unless you want to join the party, avoid the weeks of college spring breaks.And if you want childfree beach vacations, avoid the summer months when children are out of school. You will have the perfect beach vacations if you keep the time of year in mind when you are planning.To avoid overcrowding, look for beach vacations in uncommon areas. Popular beach vacations are always overcrowded. People with small children may want to avoid popular beach vacations as well. A vacation with small children is busy enough without the added stress of overcrowding.In general, inland(内陆) beaches can fit nicely. Not everyone who loves beach vacations likes inland beaches. Hotels are usually cheaper at inland beaches, too.The most popular beach vacations are in California, Florida, Long Island, and North Carolina.Want to learn more about Beach Vacations? Then check out our Ebook and MP3!1. Beach vacations mainly happen .A. in the ships B. in the seaC. outside on the beach D. in the hotels on the beach2. The fourth paragraph mainly talks about .A. beach vacation during college spring breakB. how to choose the beach vacation timeC. how to avoid the weeks of college spring breaksD. the time of beach vacations3. The underlined word "childfree" means .A. 小孩自由自在 B. 小孩免费的 C. 无小孩的 D. 小孩无忧无虑的4. The writer thinks looking for can avoid overcrowding. A. popular beach vacations B. beach vacations in uncommon areas C. Ebook and MP3 about Beach Vacations D. beach vacations filled with people5. What is the best title of this passage?A. Information About Beach VacationsB. Perfect VacationsC. My Beach VacationD. Beach Vacation PlansBCan you imagine a life without French fries? Potatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America five thousand years ago. But they only became popular in other places two hundred years ago.In the 1800s,people started to eat potatoes. In Ireland(爱尔兰),potatoes became the main food. Then in 1845,a disease(疾病)killed all the potatoes in Ireland. Two million people died of hunger.Today, each country has its potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the United States has the baked potato, and of course Frenchmen invented French fries. Now French fries are popular all over the world.6. Potatoes were in the past.A. popular B. not popular C. true D. not true7. Potatoes grew in five thousand years ago.A. North America B. South America C. France D. Germany.8. Who invented French fries?A. Americans. B. Spanish. C. Frenchmen. D. Germans.9. Germans like eating .A. French fries B. baked potatoes C. potato salad D. potatoes with salt10. Which of the statements is true?A. Potatoes are not popular today.B. Potatoes became popular in the world four hundred years ago.C. In Ireland a disease killed all the potatoes in 1845.D. The Americans invented French fries. 选词填空most，I，with，interesting，wait，kilometer，because，restaurant，wonder，sunI felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntaishan, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Jiaozuo 1. my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 55 2. away from Yuntaishan. The train left Beijing at 9:35 pm. There were many people on the train. 3. people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily. The train arrived in Jiaozuo at 4:21 am the next day. At the train station, we 4. about half an hour for the bus to Yuntaishan. When we got off the bus, we found a 5. and had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntaishan. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was 6. . But we took few photos 7. of the rain. The next day, it was 8. . We went to the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟) and Shaolin Temple. They were 9. . At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for 10. , and Liu Fang bought a gift for her brother. We really enjoyed this trip. 补全对话A: Hi, Cathy? Are you traveling to South China?B: No. 1 A: Oh, I see. Where are you going on vacation? B: North China.A: I hear thats a good place for traveling. B: Yes, I think so.A: 2 B: Hmm, Mount Changbai. 3 A: Thats a good place. Its autumn here now. I suggest youd better take more clothes.B: Why? Its cool here. I dont agree with you.A: 4 B: Im not afraid of cold.A: 5 B: Really?A: Yes, I had ever a bad cold there. I know its very cold in this season.B: OK, I should take some more winter clothes.A. What about my idea?B. If you dont, I think youll be sorry.C. Thats a good idea.D. But its cold there now.E. My mother took me to go there last year.F. That sounds wonderful.G. What place are you going?参考答案I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1.delicious2.exciting3.terrible4.boring5.expensive6.enough7.building8.activities9.umbrella10.wetII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.were2.came3.didnt do4.watched5.did；get；got6.difference7.tries8.birds9.dislikes10.bicycleIII. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1.felt like2.waiting for3.because of4.decided to take 5. wonder；she is 6.listening to7.wonder 8. old enough to9.decided to10.difference betweenIV. 选择方框中的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空1.bicycle2.because of 3.feel like 4.tried 5. forgot6.boring7.delicious 8. expensive9.excited10. terribleV. 单项选择15 CDCBA 610 BABDC. 完形填空1. C2. A3. B4. C5. D6. B7. B8. A9. B10. D. 阅读理解A1. C2. A3. C4. B5.D6. B7. B8. C9. C10. C. 选词填空1.with2.kilometers3.Most4.waited5.restaurant6. interesting7.because8.sunny9.wonderful10.myself. 补全对话1. E 2. G3. A4. D5. B