2023-2024学年初中英语人教部编版必考点·必提分 精准测试+人教新目标英语8年级上册unit 7.docx

Unit 71单项选择1_ will Mrs. Wang come back?In two hours.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far2It _ me eleven hours to fly from Canada to China.ApaidBcostCspentDtook3Will there be less _ in the future?AtreesBpeopleCpollutionDcars4I think children must keep away from the Internet. Its bad for study. _ . The Internet can help them learn more about the world.AI disagree with youBI think soCThats true5With more green cars on the road, there will be _ pollution in the future.I agree. Our country is going to do more to improve the environment.AfewerBmoreCless6Did you do anything special on Fathers Day?Yes. I gave my father a card in the _ of a heart to show my love.AheightBshapeCdesignDmodel7Is Helen here?Not yet, but she _ in half an hour.AarrivesBwill arriveCarrivedDhas arrived8It _ me over 2 years to win first prize.ApaidBcostCspentDtook9What a great young man!Yes, his future is full of _.AlifeBplanCpromiseDpeace10Do you think _ a football match tomorrow?Athere are going toBwill there beCthere will haveDthere will be2完形填空I think our life will be very different in 100 years. First, people wont 11 on the earth. Our 12 will be under the sea. Special machines will provide air and light, but the 13 wont be the same. Trees and plants wont grow 14 there wont be any soil. For this reason, people wont be able to 15 vegetables. Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat 16 . Second, I think peoples everyday life will be different. They wont have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. 17 will have to do housework. So, people will have 18 free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they likesports, for example. 19 , I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. In a word, I think that life in the future wont be the same 20 it is today. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.11AliveBworkCstudyDplay12AschoolBcitiesCroomsDfamilies13AenvironmentBdevelopmentClandDsea14AinsteadBbecauseCifDalthough15AbuyBsellCgrowDtake16AfishBriceCbeefDplants17ANoneBNeitherCNo oneDAll18AmoreBfewerClessDlarge19AThenBSoCFinallyDEspecially20AlikeBasCthanDfor3阅读理解Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes (变化) will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.21In the future there will be _.Amuch more fruitBmore peopleCless vegetablesDless people22Every family will have at least a _ in the future.ArobotBcowCTV setDcomputer23In the future people dont have to _.Awork long hoursBwork fastCwalk on footDeat meat24The underlined word “population” means _.Athe kind of peopleBthe place of peopleCthe number of peopleDthe beginning time of people25According to the passage, one big problem in the future is that _.Amany people dont have to workBmany people will not be able to find workCpeople have to work hardDall the work will be done by robots4任务型阅读As we know, transformers (变形金刚) can change into super-fast cars. Now, scientists at Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have made these robots for real. They are not made of metal but paper!Some parts of these robots are made of toyshop materials. After putting in small batteries, the paper robot will start to walk slowly. It changes from paper into a robot in just four minutes. This small kind of robot could help people a lot. They can make discoveries in space and other dangerous places. They can also get into a place that is not wide to help people in danger. Scientists think that these robots may start a robotic revolution (机器人革命) in the future. When someone wants a robot to walk their dog, he could go to a store with special machines to make it. “In principle, it will be possible to say, I want a robot to play chess with me, and make a machine that is able to play chess with you,” one scientist said. This means that they cant change back into paper or change into other shapes. Once they are changed, they are fixed. 阅读短文，回答问题。26What are these new robots made of?_27How long does the paper usually take to change into a robot?_28How many things that the paper robots can do to help people according to this passage?_29Can these robots change back into paper?_30What does the passage mainly talk about?_5补全对话，从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项是多余的。A: Lets talk about the future. I think it always makes us excited.B: I agree with you. 31A: I think there will be a car in every home.B: But I think cars will make more pollution.A: No. 32B: Great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future?A: Yes. 33 They will help people do some work.B: I hope so. 34A: No. I think more people will live in the countryside.B: Why?A: Because the air there is very fresh. Its good for peoples health. 35B: Youre right.ACars in the future will be green ones.BThats because there will be more robots.CWill people live to be 200 years old?DWhats your prediction about the future?EDo you think it will be more crowded in the future?FMore people will care about their physical health.GEverything will be free.6综合填空，每个词限用一次，其中有两个单词是多余的。enough sleep be use good for my boring take health mix bookI am looking forward to my future life for several reasons.First I believe that my life 36 more simple. I am going to save money every month. My hometown is a quiet and beautiful small village. I would like to live back there. I can picture that every day, and there will be 37 time for me to do anything I want to do. I will be very glad that I can 38 to wake up naturally. I will not be in a hurry to go to work but spend my time enjoying my morning tea. After that, I will go 39 a walk along the river with my favorite books.I will sit by the river, enjoy the view of nature, and read some 40. I will write letters to my friends and family with my greetings. My house will have a big yard（院子）. It will be full of flowers. Every day I will spend some time 41 care of them. When flowers are in bloom（开花）, I will pick some of them and bring them to my friends and my childrens home, if the weather is fine. Now I can imagine（想象）that when they open the door and find the flowers, how happy they will be. I will be happy, too, as I will still be 42 and bring joy to others.In addition（此外）, I will not worry about my health. I will eat 43 food. I did not smoke or drink. If I have time, I will take a walk. I will keep these habits forever. Besides, the social groups will get better and 44. If I am too old to take care of 45, I think the social groups will think about me. My children will take care of me, too.I believe that I will have a comfortable and quiet time when I am older.7书面表达 在你的人生道路上，有不同的人在不同时期陪伴你走人生路。在你的心目中，此时对你来说最重要的人是谁？请以“The Most Important Person in My Life”为题写一篇短文，短文必须包括以下提示要点，可适当发挥。内容提示：1.简述你们一起做过的一到两件有意义的事情；2.简述与其他人相比，他/她为何对你来说最重要。要求：1.语句通顺、语法正确、句式多样；2.80词左右。The Most Important Person in My Life_1单项选择1B2D3C4A5C6B7B8D9C10D2完形填空11A12B13A14B15C16A17C18A19C20B3阅读理解21B22D23A24C25B4任务型阅读 26They are made of paper.27Just four minutes.28They can do two things.29No, they cant.30It mainly talks about the paper robots.5补全对话31D32A33B34E35F6综合填空，每个词限用一次，其中有两个单词是多余的。36will be37enough38sleep39for40books41taking42useful43healthy44better45myself7书面表达 例文：The Most Important Person in My LifeThere are many important people around me in my life. There is only one person that influences me the most and he is the most important person for me. He is my father.My father is a farmer, but he is different from other farmers because he reads more books than other farmers. When I was young, he told me that life is not easy and that no matter what difficulties I face, I must be brave and keep on going. From then on, whenever I think the life is unfair or hard for me, I will never give up and try my best.He is the most important person in my life.10