高三语法总复习课件:It句型(陈秀清编写)(18页).ppt
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高三语法总复习课件:It句型(陈秀清编写)(18页).ppt
It句型成都市龙泉一中 陈秀清It is/was+强调部分强调部分+that+其他成分。其他成分。句型一、句型一、强调句强调句强调句型和定语从句强调句型和定语从句强调句型中的强调句型中的that是一个结构助词,是一个结构助词,定语从句中的定语从句中的that,which在句子中充当成分在句子中充当成分It was on Friday _we can go back home.It was Friday _ we can go back home.A.which B.that C.when D.in which Was it for this reason _ you were late again.Was it this reason _ you were late again.A.that B.why C.for which D.what BCAC考查强调句型中的主谓一致考查强调句型中的主谓一致1It is you,rather than he,that _ for the accident Ais to blame Bare to blame Cis blame Dare blame2It is either you or he that _ for the accident Ais to blame Bare to blame Cis blame Dare blame3.-All the passengers were injured in the accident?-No,_ only three children Ait was Bit were Cthere are Dthere wasIt/This is the first/second time that+主语主语+have/has done.It/This was the first/second/third time that+主语主语+had done.意为意为“某人第几次做某事某人第几次做某事”句型二句型二Im not familiar with the town.It is the first time that I _.He told me it was the fourth time that he _(犯同样的错犯同样的错误误).have come herehad made the same mistakeIts time that sb.did/should do sth.我们该回家了It is high time that we should go/went home.句型三句型三find/think/feel/make+it+a.(for sb.)+to doI dont think _ possible to find so much work within so short a time.A.this B.that C.its D.it形式宾语句型四句型四“It+be+时间before/since/when/where”+sb.句型五句型五 1.It was two years _he realized the truth.2.It will be two years _ the economic situation improves.3.It was two years later _ he realized the truth.4.It is/has been two years _ he lived here.A.before B.when C.since D.that AADC5.It was midnight _ he arrived home.6.It was at midnight _ he arrived home.7.It was not until midnight _ he arrived home.A.before B.when C.since D.that DBD 再看下面两题:(1)It was the park _ he first met his wife.(2)It was in this park _ he first met his wife.wherethatIt(so)happened(chanced)that+clause.=sb.happened/chanced to do sth.=sb.did sth.by chance.如:如:当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。It happened that he was out when I got there.He happened to be out when I got there.=It chanced that he was out when I got there=He was out by chance when I got there.句型五句型五It seems that sb.do/be doing/have done/had done=Sb.seems to do/to be doing/to have done/to be done/to have been done他好象以前去过北京他好象以前去过北京It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.。He seemed to have been to Beijing before.句型六句型六It is/was said(reported,thought,believed,supposed)that+从句从句.如:据说他读过这篇小说。据说他读过这篇小说。It was said that he had read this novel.He was said to have read this novel.句型七句型七It is impossible/necessary/strangethat clause.(从句中的谓语从句中的谓语用用shoulddo/should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。其形式是虚拟语气。)如:如:真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.句型八句型八It is+a pity/a shamethat clause如:如:他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜部电影真可惜He didnt come back until the film ended.It was a pity that he should have missed this film.。句型九句型九It is suggested/ordered/commanded/that+clause有人建议推迟会议。有人建议推迟会议。It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.句型十句型十