高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：写作素能培养 第2讲 .ppt

写作素能培养写作素能培养第三部分第二讲掌握简单句的五种基本句式第二讲掌握简单句的五种基本句式句子可以分为简单句，并列句和复合句。掌握好简单句的五种基本句式是写作的基础，因为其它各种句式都是由这五种句式转换而来。需要注意的是，只有包含了主语、谓语动词等的句子才是完整的简单句，否则就是不完整的句子(祈使句、省略句和特殊句式除外)。名师点拨上述这五种英语简单句基本句型是英语写作中最基础的句型，考生能否熟练掌握并在英语书面表达中灵活运用这些句型将决定着书面表达的得分档次。因此，建议考生在平时的书面表达训练中，根据写作信息要求，有意识地选择运用这几种基本句型，力求达到熟练运用的程度。.判断下列句子所属的类型1In other words，we are the master of our own future.主语系动词表语2This morning our teacher told us something about the Hope Project in class.主语谓语(及物动词)间接宾语直接宾语3.A blind man was walking slowly and carefully with a stick in his hand.主语谓语(不及物动词)4Should we sacrifice our childrens future for our own interests?主语谓语(及物动词)宾语5Friends made my life full of excitement，imagination and romance.主语谓语(及物动词)宾语宾语补足语.根据英语简单句的基本句型译出下列句子1上周末我们班组织了一次社会实践活动。Last weekend our class organized a social practice activity.2我们的计划是去帮助张大娘干家务。Our plan was to help Aunt Zhang do her housework.3我的同学选我当队长。My classmates chose me leader of the team.4第二天，我们一早就出发了。The next day,we set off early in the morning.5张大娘的房子前面有一棵大树。There was a big tree in front of Aunt Zhangs house.6张大娘一一拥抱了我们。Aunt Zhang gave each of us a hug.