高考英语复习课件： 话题式精析 完型填空解题技巧和解题方法 Topic4 Emotions课件.ppt
Topic 4 Emotions一、学习目标：一、学习目标：1.学习个人情感的相关名词、动词、形容词和副词；2.运用上述词到完形填空中,并完成达标检测任务；3.对照完形填空的细目表评价在本学习内容中你的所得。二、单词分类学习1.名词名词strength力量,happiness,sickness,warmth,family,children,husband,friends,weakness,determination决心,wisdom智慧,peace,figure身材,grace优雅、魅力,wealth.2.动词动词Reply答复,tell,ask,understand,hurt,miss,worry,please,test,protect,bring,protect,water,wash冲洗,fertilize使肥沃.3.形容词形容词Sensitive敏感的,worried,anxious焦虑的,curious好奇的,weak,special,normal,different,calm,pure,rich,gentle温和的,clean,hard,warm,soft,clean,strong,beautiful.4.副词副词easily,quietly,sadly,heavily,reasonably合理地,finally,frequently频繁地.达标测试阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。“Whats it like to have a gap between your teeth?”a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever 1 before.My hand unconsciously rose to cover my 2 .But as she looked at me,sincerely waiting for an answer,I realized she was not trying to be 3 .“I never think about it,”I truthfully replied.She nodded and turned away.完形填空检测完形填空检测1.A.asked B.said C.noticed D.guessed 2.A.mouth B.eyes C.ear D.nose 3.A.stupid B.funny C.rude D.polite I was left wondering if people 4 me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home,I began to 5 my teeth again.I felt upset.I thought my life would be somehow 6 if my teeth were not gappy.How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!4.A.heard of B.thought of C.talked about D.looked at 5.A.brush B.consider C.coverD.appreciate 6.A.worse B.better C.easier D.harder Of course,Mom 7 everything.She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth,and tried to convince me that there was nothing to worry about.When I 8 to listen,she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important.“Lets be 9 ,though,”she said.7.A.controlled B.noticed C.admitted D.changed 8.A.refusedB.stopped C.decided D.continued9.A.friendly B.lovely C.helpful D.honest “If everyone got surgeries to become pretty,everyone would be 10 the same.There is beauty in differences.”Her 11 made me consider my teeth seriously.The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it.I realized how 12 it was to me.Its part of my identity.10.A.truly B.hardly C.exactly D.partly 11.A.words B.jokes C.dreams D.acts 12.A.ability B.identity C.decision D.goal Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of“perfection”.The truth is that no one is 13.When all potential for ugliness is removing,so is all of the potential for 14 .So if that girl ever asked about my teeth again,I would truthfully answer,“You know its really 15 .”(2012年湖南卷年湖南卷)13.A.goodB.healthy C.wealthy D.perfect 14.A.richness B.poverty C.beauty D.goodness 15.A.strong B.white C.ugly D.cute 内容提要：作者因为牙齿间有缝隙曾感到自卑，但母亲内容提要：作者因为牙齿间有缝隙曾感到自卑，但母亲的话让她觉得：缺陷本来就是一种美。当所有的丑去掉的话让她觉得：缺陷本来就是一种美。当所有的丑去掉了的时候，也就是所有的美消失的时候。了的时候，也就是所有的美消失的时候。1.A 根据上句中的提示词根据上句中的提示词a girl asked me one day，可，可以推断，与以推断，与asked是原词复现。是原词复现。2.A 根据第一句中的根据第一句中的between your teeth?可推出填可推出填mouth，mouth与与teeth是词语同现。是词语同现。3.C 根据上一句的根据上一句的sincerely可以推断小孩是真诚的想知可以推断小孩是真诚的想知道，并不是不礼貌，道，并不是不礼貌，not polite=rude。4.D 本句后面的提示词为本句后面的提示词为saw，所以是，所以是look at的结果。的结果。5.B 后面为后面为I thought，可想答案应为，可想答案应为“思考思考”有关，只有关，只有有A“考虑考虑”符合。而且下文符合。而且下文made me consider my teeth seriously有暗示。有暗示。6.B 由空后的条件状语从句由空后的条件状语从句if my teeth were not gappy可推出填可推出填better。7.B 根据上一段作者的表现，即对自己的牙齿不满意，根据上一段作者的表现，即对自己的牙齿不满意，可知是妈妈注意到了她的这种表现。可知是妈妈注意到了她的这种表现。8.A 根据句中的根据句中的she told me I could get the surgery to close the 9可推出作者是不听母亲的建可推出作者是不听母亲的建议。故用议。故用refuse。9.D 根据从下文妈妈所说：根据从下文妈妈所说：If everyone got surgeries to become pretty,everyone would be exactly the same.There is beauty in differences.可可知，妈妈反对虚假的东西。知，妈妈反对虚假的东西。10.C 根据句中的根据句中的If everyone got surgeries to become pretty可推出填可推出填exactly，即，即everyone becomes beautiful=exactly the same。11.A 上一段中引号部分是母亲说的话，故用上一段中引号部分是母亲说的话，故用words。12.B 我的牙齿是我的牙齿是“我我”身份的一部分。上句身份的一部分。上句how important it was to me可知可知“我我”已不想失去我的已不想失去我的gap了了,因为这是因为这是“我我”的的“特色特色”。identity意为意为“身份身份”。13.D 由上句中的由上句中的their dream of“perfection”可知，可知，perfect与与perfection是同根词复现。是同根词复现。14.C 根据本句中的根据本句中的ugliness及前面的及前面的If everyone got surgeries to become pretty可知，可知，beauty与与ugliness、pretty是词语同现。是词语同现。15.D 经过作者母亲的一番话经过作者母亲的一番话,作者已经认识到有作者已经认识到有缝的牙齿是自己独一无二的东西缝的牙齿是自己独一无二的东西,故这里应该填褒故这里应该填褒义词，义词，cute意为意为“可爱的可爱的”。六、对应细目表检测自己完成的情况对应细目表检测自己完成的情况题题型型考考查查内内容容题题量量/题题号（号（2014高考）高考）题题量量/题题号（本号（本次次测试测试）识记识记理解理解掌握掌握综综合合应应用用本次本次得分得分分分值值比例比例完形完形填空填空名名词词词词义义辨析辨析6 个：个：2，4，6，,9，10，1230动词词动词词义义（短（短语语）辨）辨析析5个：个：5，11，13，14，15，形容形容词词词义词义辨辨析析3个：个：1，3，7 副副词词词词义义辨析辨析1个：个：8
