(外研版)高考英语全套ppt课件:选修6 Module 2 Fantasy Literature.ppt
Module 2 Fantasy Literature.单词盘单词盘点点核心速核心速记记1._(n.)吸引力,魅力吸引力,魅力2._(adj.)有天才的,有天有天才的,有天赋赋的的3._(v.)(书报书报的的)发发行行4._(v.)积积累,累,积积聚聚5._(v.)达到,得到达到,得到 appealgifteddistributeaccumulateattain联联想串想串记记6._(v.)消失消失_(v.)(同同义词义词)消失消失7._(v.)表表现现,举动举动_(n.)行行为为;举举止止8._(adv.)确定地,一定地确定地,一定地_(adj.)明确的;明确的;一定的一定的_(n.)定定义义;释义释义9._(v.)犹豫,犹豫,迟迟疑疑_(n.)犹豫犹豫10._(n.)怀怀疑疑_(adj.)怀怀疑的疑的 vanishdisappearbehavebehaviordefinitelydefinitedefinitionhesitatehesitationdoubtdoubtful11._(n.)方向方向_(v.)指指导导,给给指方向指方向12._(n.)疲疲惫惫,精疲力竭,精疲力竭_(adj.)筋疲力筋疲力尽的尽的_(adj.)使人筋疲力尽的使人筋疲力尽的13._(v.)结结婚,娶,嫁婚,娶,嫁_(adj.)结结婚的婚的 _(n.)婚姻婚姻14._(v.)惩罚惩罚_(n.)惩罚惩罚,处罚处罚15._(v.)拥拥有有_(n.)财产财产directiondirectexhaustionexhaustedexhaustingmarrymarriedmarriagepunishpunishmentpossesspossession.短短语语互互译译1.在在中起重要作用,中起重要作用,对对有重要影响有重要影响 _2.伸出伸出 _3.朝朝走走过过来来 _4.走开走开 _5.注注视视,盯盯着看着看 _6.注注视视,凝,凝视视 _play an important part inhold outcome up toturn awaykeep ones eyes onfix on7.对对某人有吸引力,引起某人的某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴兴趣趣 _ 8.限于限于 _9.出出发发,动动身身 _10.put down _11.sweep over _12.look around for _13.put a spell on _appeal to sb.(be)restricted toset out放下;放下;记记下;下;镇压镇压向向扩扩展展四四处寻处寻找找用咒符用咒符镇镇住住14.(be)associated with _ _15.ahead of _16.look back over ones shoulder _17.catch a glimpse of _18.cast about _与与有有联联系,与系,与联联系在一起系在一起在在前面前面回回头头看看瞥瞥见见寻寻找,搜索,想找,搜索,想办办法法.句型透句型透视视1.v.-ing作伴随状作伴随状语语But as he stood _(努力使自己努力使自己脑脑子清醒子清醒时时),he saw a cat.2.“名名词词+过过去分去分词词/介介词词短短语语”的独立主格的独立主格结结构构Then she leapt backwards,_(脊背拱起,毛脊背拱起,毛发竖发竖立,尾巴僵直地伸着立,尾巴僵直地伸着).trying to clear his headback arched and fur on end,tailheld out stiffly3.It looks as if.“看起来好像看起来好像”_(看看起起来来好好像像)someone had cut a patch out of the air.4.with+名名词词+介介词词短短语语But the witch sat alone,_(脸脸上上带带着邪着邪恶恶的微笑的微笑).5.if so“如果如果这样这样的的话话”_(如果如果这样这样的的话话),what will you like best?It looked as ifwith a wicked smile on her faceIf so6.was/were doing.when.正在做正在做,(这时这时)突然突然A young man _(正正在在穿穿过过一一片片树树林林这时这时)he saw a ring lying on the ground.was walking through a wood when.语语篇完形篇完形 Will was standing alone in the quiet street at night stupefied with exhaustion when he saw a cat.Will 1._ out his hand and the cat came up to 2._ her head against his knuckles,but then turned away and went across the road towards the bushes.There,Will saw her 3._curiously;she reached out a paw to pat something in the air but leapt back 4._ her back arched and fur on end.In a while she 5._ the place again to pat the air once more,and leapt back again.Finally she stepped 6._ and vanished.heldrubbehavewithapproachedforward Will went across the road to find out 7._ was a patch in the air that the cat disappeared into.8._what it was on the other side of the patch,he scrambled through the hole,there he found amazing scenery which fascinated Will 9._ much that he decided not to go back to his own world and began to look 10._ for the cat.itWonderingsoaround1选词选词填空填空(1)Some government ministers had serious _ as to whether the policy would work.(doubt/doubts)(2)He was still _ over whether to leave or not.(hesitated/hesitating)(3)They deserve to be _for putting passengers at risk.(punished/punishing)doubtshesitatingpunished(4)The gallery _ a number of the artists early works.(possess/possesses)(5)The programme _ especially to young children.(appeal/appeals)possessesappeals2.选选用句型透用句型透视视中的句式仿写句子中的句式仿写句子(1)如果如果这样这样,我,我们们只好把会只好把会议议推推迟迟。_(2)站着的站着的时时候不要把手插在口袋里。候不要把手插在口袋里。_(3)他的言行好像没有常他的言行好像没有常识识似的。似的。_ If so,well have to put the meeting off.Dont stand with your hands in your pockets.He behaves as if he had no common sense.(4)他站在那儿仰望着天空。他站在那儿仰望着天空。_.(5)我我们们正在散步正在散步这时这时突然下起雨来。突然下起雨来。_(6)做完作做完作业业后,他出去玩了。后,他出去玩了。_He stood there looking up into the skyWe were having a walk when it began to rain.His homework finished,he went out to play.核核心心考考点点appeal3年年1考考put down3年年2考考set out3年年2考考1.hesitate v.犹豫,犹豫,迟迟疑疑(1)hesitate about/over(doing)sth.对对(做做)某事犹豫不决;某事犹豫不决;关于关于(做做)某事犹豫不决某事犹豫不决hesitate to do sth.迟迟疑于做某事疑于做某事(2)hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇,不情愿犹豫,踌躇,不情愿without hesitation 毫不犹豫地毫不犹豫地Hes still _ _ taking part in the sports meeting.他他对对是否参加运是否参加运动动会仍拿不定主意。会仍拿不定主意。Dont _ _ _ to us if you are in difficulty.如果你有困如果你有困难难,尽管来找我尽管来找我们们。He accepted the invitation without hesitation.他毫不犹豫地接受了邀他毫不犹豫地接受了邀请请。【熟熟词词生生义义】读读句子猜含句子猜含义义She hesitated to hurt the childs feelings.()hesitating abouthesitate to turn不情愿不情愿2.doubt n.&v.怀怀疑;疑惑;疑疑;疑惑;疑问问 There is no doubt that-clause 毫无疑毫无疑问问 I have no doubt that.I dont doubt that.我确信我确信 I have some doubt whether.I doubt whether/if.我我怀怀疑疑 no doubt 肯定地,想必肯定地,想必 without(a)doubt 毫无疑毫无疑问问;一定地;一定地 beyond(all)doubt 无疑地无疑地 I have no doubt that he can recite it.我确信他能把它背下来。我确信他能把它背下来。I doubt if/whether that was what he wanted.我不知道那是不是他想要的。我不知道那是不是他想要的。There is no doubt that she will keep her word.(句型句型转换转换)=_ _ she will keep her word.毫无疑毫无疑问问她会遵守她会遵守诺诺言的。言的。Without doubt【点点津津】doubt可可作作动动词词和和名名词词。在在否否定定句句和和疑疑问问句句中中,doubt后后跟跟that引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句或或同同位位语语从从句句;在在肯肯定定句句中中,后跟后跟whether或或if引引导导的的宾语宾语从句或从句或whether引引导导的同位的同位语语从句。从句。3.appeal n.吸引力,魅力;吸引力,魅力;恳恳求,上求,上诉诉 v.呼吁,呼吁,对对有吸引力,上有吸引力,上诉诉 make an appeal to sb.for sth.呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事 sth.appeals to sb.某事某事对对某人有吸引力某人有吸引力 appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事 appeal for sth.呼吁某事呼吁某事(2011湖南高考湖南高考)The food especially appeals to health-conscious eaters.这这种食物尤其吸引有健康意种食物尤其吸引有健康意识识的食客。的食客。She appealed to the high court against her sentence.她不服判决而向高等法院上她不服判决而向高等法院上诉诉。The inhabitants of flood affected areas appealed to the government for relief.(句型句型转换转换)=The inhabitants of flood affected areas _ _ _ _ the government _ relief.洪水灾区居民向政府申洪水灾区居民向政府申请请救援。救援。made an appeal tofor【助助记记】一言巧解一言巧解 appealMartin Luther King appealed to(呼呼吁吁)the blacks to appeal to(上上诉诉)the highest court against discrimination,which greatly appealed to(吸引吸引)the whole world.【高考高考链链接接】(2010安安徽徽高高考考)How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be honest,his singing didnt _ to me much.A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occur【解解析析】选选A。句句意意:你你觉觉得得昨昨天天晚晚上上尼尼克克的的演演出出怎怎么么样样?说说实实话话,他他唱唱的的歌歌对对我我没没有有多多大大吸吸引引力力。appeal to吸吸引引,引引起起兴兴趣趣;belong to 属属于于;refer to 参参考考,查查阅阅,指指的的是是;(sth.)occur to(sb.)(某人某人)突然想起突然想起(某事某事)。4.possess v.拥拥有;持有有;持有(东东西、西、资产资产);控制;控制 (1)be possessed of sth.具有具有(某种品某种品质质、能力等、能力等)(2)possession n.拥拥有,占有;有,占有;(pl.)财产财产,所有物,所有物 in possession of 拥拥有有 in the possession of (某物某物)为为(某人某人)所有所有 take/have possession of 拥拥有有;占有;占有She is possessed of a wonderfully calm temperament.她非常文静。她非常文静。The possession of a passport is essential for foreign travel.出国旅行必出国旅行必须须持有持有护护照。照。The oil painting is in the possession of a private collector.(句句型型转换转换)=A private collector _ _ _ _ the oil painting.=A private collector _ _ _ the oil painting.这这幅油画是属于一位私人收藏家的。幅油画是属于一位私人收藏家的。is in possession oftakes possession of5.put down放下;降低;放下;降低;记记下;下;镇压镇压观观察句子,写出黑体部分的含察句子,写出黑体部分的含义义Put down that knife before you hurt somebody!()Troops put down a rising in the capital.()Please put down the following facts.()放下放下平息,平息,镇压镇压写下,写下,记记下下【拓展拓展】put aside 放在一放在一边边;储储蓄;蓄;储储存存备备用用put away 放起来;放起来;储储存存(钱钱)put back 拨拨回;向后移回;向后移put forward 提出提出(意意见见,建,建议议等等)put out 扑扑灭灭;发发表表put off 推推迟迟;延期;延期put up 举举起起;搭建搭建;张贴张贴;留宿留宿【高考高考链链接接】(2012全全国国卷卷)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can_ almost every word her teacher says.A.put out B.put downC.put away D.put together【解解析析】选选B。考考查查动动词词短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意:玛玛丽丽的的确确擅擅长长在在课课堂堂上上记记笔笔记记。她她几几乎乎能能把把老老师师说说的的每每个个词词都都记记下下来来。put out扑扑灭灭;put down放放下下,写写下下;put away放放好好;put together放放在一起。根据句意可知选在一起。根据句意可知选B。6.keep ones eyes on 注注视视,盯盯着看;注意着看;注意 have an eye for 对对某事物有某事物有鉴赏鉴赏力和判断力力和判断力 keep/have an eye on sb./sth.关注,照料关注,照料(某人某人/某物某物)fix ones eyes on 凝凝视视着着 catch sb.s eye 引起某人注意引起某人注意 look sb.in the eye 直直视视/正正视视某人某人Property owners try to keep their eyes on future developments in house prices.业业主主们们尽量关注着未来房价的尽量关注着未来房价的发发展展变变化。化。A good artist must have an eye for color.好的好的艺术艺术家必家必须须要要对对色彩有色彩有鉴赏鉴赏力。力。Could you keep an eye on my suitcase for a moment?你能你能给给我照看一会儿手提箱我照看一会儿手提箱吗吗?All the people had _ _ _ _ me,which made me feel very embarrassed.所有的人都把目光所有的人都把目光盯盯着我着我,使我很使我很尴尴尬。尬。【点点津津】在在以以上上含含有有eye 的的短短语语中中,an eye 或或eyes 形形式式不不能能互互换换。their eyes fixedon7.set out出出发发;动动身;开始;身;开始;陈陈述;述;陈陈列列观观察句子,写出黑体部分的含察句子,写出黑体部分的含义义He set out his objections to the plan.()There is some artwork set out in the room.()After dinner,Candida set out for the supermarket to buy some chocolate.()The professor set out to study the customs of the natives.()陈陈述述陈陈列列动动身;出身;出发发开始,着手开始,着手【拓展拓展】set about 开始;着手开始;着手set down 写下,写下,记记下下set in 以以为为背景背景set off 出出发发,启程;激起,引起,启程;激起,引起set up 建立,建立,创创立;立;竖竖起起【高考高考链链接接】(2012全全国国卷卷)We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A.set about B.set upC.set out D.set down【解解析析】选选C。考考查查动动词词短短语语。句句意意:那那天天我我们们开开始始粉粉刷刷房房子子,可可是是只只完完成成了了房房子子的的前前面面部部分分。set out to do sth.开开始始做做某某事事,符符合合语语境境;set about需需要要跟跟doing sth.表表示示开开始始做做某某事事;set up建立建立,创立创立,成立;成立;set down写下写下,记下。记下。1.direction n.方向;指方向;指导导;(pl.)指南;指南;说说明明书书 (1)in the direction of 朝朝方向方向 in the opposite direction 朝相反方向朝相反方向 in all directions/in every direction 朝四面八方朝四面八方 under ones direction 在某人的指在某人的指挥挥下下(2)direct adj.直接的;笔直的;坦率的直接的;笔直的;坦率的 v.指路;指指路;指挥挥;指示;指示(3)directly adv.直接地;立刻;直接地;立刻;(conj.)一一就就 He drove _ _ _ _ the farm.他向他向该农场该农场方向方向驶驶去。去。When the police arrived,the crowd scattered _ _ _.警察一到警察一到,人群就向四面八方散开了。人群就向四面八方散开了。He did the work under my direction.他在我的指他在我的指导导下做下做这项这项工作。工作。I went home directly I finished work.我一干完活就回家了。我一干完活就回家了。in the direction ofinalldirections2.marry v.结结婚,娶,嫁,婚,娶,嫁,为为主婚主婚 (1)marry sb.和某人和某人结结婚婚/为为某人主婚某人主婚 marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁把某人嫁给给某人某人 (2)married adj.已婚的已婚的 get married to sb.和某人和某人结结婚婚(表示表示动动作作)be married to sb.和某人和某人结结婚婚(表示状表示状态态)(3)marriage n.婚姻婚姻She married a German.她嫁她嫁给给了一个德国人。了一个德国人。Which priest is going to marry them?哪位牧哪位牧师师来来为为他他们们主持婚礼主持婚礼?They got married to each other against their parents wishes.他他们们的的结结合合违违背了各自父母的愿望。背了各自父母的愿望。They have _ _ for quite a few years.他他们们已已经结经结婚很多年了。婚很多年了。【点点津津】marry不不和和with搭搭配配;marry和和get married都都是是非非延延续续性性动动词词,不不能能和和表表示示一一段段时时间间的的状状语语连连用用;be married to sb.表示状表示状态态,可以和表示一段,可以和表示一段时间时间的状的状语连语连用。用。been married3.hold out伸出;伸出;坚坚持;持;维维持;主持;主张张观观察句子,写出黑体部分的含察句子,写出黑体部分的含义义We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out.()The little boy held out his hand for his mother.()The employers hold out the chance of quick promotion.()I think the car will hold out till we reach London.()维维持持伸出伸出主主张张坚坚持持【拓展拓展】hold up 举举起;起;抢抢劫劫hold down 压压制,限制制,限制hold back 隐瞒隐瞒;抑制,阻止;抑制,阻止hold on 不挂断;不挂断;继续继续hold on to 抓住不放抓住不放 4.(be)associated with与与有有联联系系,与与联联系在一起系在一起(1)associate sb./sth.with 把某人把某人/某物与某物与联联系起来系起来associate with sb.与与(尤其他人不尤其他人不赞赞同的同的)人交往人交往(2)in association with 与与合伙合伙(合作合作)(2011天津高考天津高考)In college,Spring Break _ usually _ _ the beach,parties and sleepless nights,bringing about relaxation,free time and friends.在大学里,春假通常和海在大学里,春假通常和海滩滩、聚会及无眠的夜晚、聚会及无眠的夜晚联联系在一起,系在一起,会会带带来来轻轻松、松、闲闲暇和朋友。暇和朋友。associated withisI dont associate with that crowd.我不跟那伙人打交道。我不跟那伙人打交道。I am working in association with another person.我正和另一个人合伙工作。我正和另一个人合伙工作。【点津点津】“与与有关系有关系/联联系系”的短的短语还语还有:有:be connected with,be related to,have connection with,have something to do with。.用所用所给动词给动词的正确形式填空的正确形式填空1.The girls complained that the _(distribute)of the prizes was unfair.2Dont waste your time _(hesitate)over the two desirable jobs,or you will get neither in the end.3.China has _(behave)as a responsible power in this crisis.4.He _(possess)a large house and a car.5.The government is _(appeal)to everyone to save water.distributionhesitatingbehavedpossessesappealing.完成句子完成句子1._we will succeed.毫无疑毫无疑问问,我,我们们会成功的。会成功的。2.She was cooking while she was _her baby sleeping in the cradle.她一她一边边做做饭饭,一,一边边留意睡在留意睡在摇篮摇篮里的里的婴婴儿。儿。There is no doubt thatkeeping an eye on3.Dont _us when you are in trouble.有困有困难时难时,请请尽快告尽快告诉诉我我们们。4.We now _the hill.我我们现们现在出在出发发去爬山。去爬山。5._,well go there tomorrow.如果如果时间时间允允许许的的话话,我,我们们明天去那儿。明天去那儿。hesitate to tellset out to climbTime permitting.话题话题写作写作 先将下面几个句子翻先将下面几个句子翻译译成英成英语语,然后,然后连连成一段小短文。成一段小短文。1.年年轻轻人喜人喜欢欢科幻文学有几个原因。科幻文学有几个原因。2.科幻文学情科幻文学情节节曲折,能曲折,能够够吸引年吸引年轻轻人。人。3.科幻文学生科幻文学生动动有趣,有教育意有趣,有教育意义义,容易感,容易感动动年年轻轻人。人。4.科科幻幻文文学学往往往往描描绘绘年年轻轻人人在在现现实实生生活活中中无无法法实实现现的的事事 情,情,对对年年轻轻人理想的人理想的实现实现是一个弥是一个弥补补。5.适适量量阅阅读读一一些些科科幻幻文文学学很很有有用用,但但不不要要沉沉溺溺其其中中,以以免免不适不适应现实应现实生活。生活。【参考范文参考范文】There are some main reasons why fantasy literature appeals to young people.First,theres no doubt that the plot of fantasy literature is usually indirect and thrilling.So it can attract young people.At the same time,fantasy literature is usually lively,interesting and instructive.As a result,it can easily move young people.Besides,fantasy literature usually describes something that young people cant do in real life,so it makes up for the realization of young peoples dreams.It is useful to read a proper amount of fantasy literature,but dont become addicted to it or you may not adapt yourself to reality.