【公开课】Unit+3Reading+and+Thinking+课件人教版（2019）必修第二册.pptx

Unit 3THE INTERNETTHE INTERNETWhatdoyouusuallydoonline?chat onlinestream musicstream movieplay gameswrite a blog postuse a search engineMakeaSurveyHow has the Internet changed us and our lives?BrainstormingCommunicationEntertainmentShoppingLearning&TeachingconvenienceRead headlinesHeadlines usually include only key ideas or information from the text.They often do not follow strict grammar rules,because writers use as few words as possible to catch the attention of the readers.Stronger together:How we have been changed by the InternetStronger together:How we have been changed by the InternetPre-reading1.What is the text?A.An expository（说明文）明文）.B.An argumentative（议论文）文）.C.A narration（记叙文）叙文）.ReadHeadlinesHeadlines usually include only key ideas or information from the text.They often do not follow strict grammar rules,because writers use as few words as possible to catch the attention of the readers.:(colon)Lookatthetitleandpredict.STRONGERTOGETHER:HOWWEHAVEBEENCHANGEDBYTHEINTERNETPre-readingexplainA.Optimistic B.Positive C.Negative D.Pessimisticmaintitlesub-title(result)(reason)Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?From the title,we can know that the text tells us _ the Internet has changed us and our lives.argumentintroductionexamplesStronger together:How we have been changed by the InternetWhile-readingReading for details-Para.11.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?2.InwhichwayshastheInternetchangedpeopleslivesaccordingtothisparagraph?Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.We can get the most updated information from large databases.We can download software,documents,and images whenever we need them.But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.Peoples lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.general statementReading for Para.21.WhydidJanquitherjob?2.Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?3.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?Jan Tchamani,an English teacher in Birmingham,UK,suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.After a while,she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music,watch films,play games,and explore the world.She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.Reading for Para.31.Whydidshestarttheclub?2.In what way does the writer explain that many people have beenhelped?3.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?By giving examples.Jan used the Internet to help the old.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends.She no longer feels lonely,and her company has become quite successful.Reading for Para.41.Whydidshestarttakingonlineclasses?2.Whatisthe“digitaldivide”?3.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?Jan used the Internet to make society better and set her next goal.Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.It is the gap between those who have access to the Internet and those who havent,and those who know how to use new technology and those who dont.Reading for Para.5Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?Jans life has been greatly improved by the Internet.“When you go through tough times,you meet others who are facing similar challenges,”Jan says.“Thinking about other peoples situations inspired me to offer help.”HowdoyouthinkofJan?Doessheinspireyou.Sheisaninspiration（鼓舞人心的人或者事物）（鼓舞人心的人或者事物）forusall.What can you learn from Jans experiences?Stronger together:How we have been changed by the Internetreceiving helpoffering helpstronger togetherPost-readingonline groupolder peoplepoorchildren1.The writer mentions many advantages of using the internet.Do you think there are any disadvantages?If so,what are they?2.What should we do to use the internet properly?the lack of privacy the harm to eyes the waste of time the bad effect of unhealthy websites Never expose personal information/identity.Never stare at(凝视)the screen(屏幕)for a long time.Never look through unhealthy websites.critical thinkingcritical thinkingthe authority of the informationTell right from wrong/do not spread rumors（谣言）cyber bullyBe a responsible for your remarks(言论)as a netizenPost-reading The Internet has brought great _ to Wuzhen,a small waterside town in Zhejiang Province.For the past few years,Wuzhen has hosted the World Internet Conference(WIC),which makes life in this ancient town much more _ than it has been.Residents here can _ online as easily as in large modern cities.Plus they can _ movies and music at high speeds.benefitsconvenientsurfCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.access,convenient,surf,inspire,distance,network,download,cash,update,benefitdownloadThe Internet has even changed Wuzhens transport!For short _,both residents and tourists can use the public bike system.Bikes can be rented by using online apps no need for paperwork or _ payment.In 2016,the parking system for Wuzhens WIC center was _ to be fully Internet-based.Wuzhens entering the world of the Internet should _ other small towns around the world.No matter how small a town is,everyone should be able to join the global _ and _ the world of the Internet!distanceupdatedcashaccess convenient surf inspire distance network download cash update benefitinspirenetworkaccessTheInternetReadingandThinkingWordsandExpressionscover的用法1：cover可引申表示“走完(一段路程)”“够付(费用)”“(大炮、堡垒等的)射程能达到”；报道新闻Bysunsetwehadcoveredthirtymiles.到日落时我们已走了三十英里。Yourparentswillhavetocoveryourtuitionfees.你的父母得支付你的学费。Shescoveringthepartysannualconference.她正在报道这个政党的年会新闻。cover的用法2：cover是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。Coverup（副词):覆盖Discover(vt.):发现；揭露；揭示Discovery(n.):发现，被发现的事物；cover的用法3：cover作名词时,其基本意思是“盖子”“套子”“覆盖物”,指某具体事物的掩蔽物或外套,引申还可指书等的“封皮”“封面”，是可数名词。Thecoverofthebook：书的封面Underthecover:在的覆盖下snowcover积雪；积雪层；雪盖层(1)forthebenefitof为了为了的利益的利益beofbenefitto对对有益有益(2)benefitsb.对某人有益对某人有益benefitby/from.从从受益，得益于受益，得益于(3)beneficialadj.有益的；有利的有益的；有利的bebeneficialto对对有益有益1.benefitn益处；益处；vt使受益；使受益；vi得益于得益于SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.(P28)她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。的距离感。据说，瑜伽对我们的健康有很大的益处。据说，瑜伽对我们的健康有很大的益处。(一句多译一句多译)ItissaidthatYogais_ourhealth.（n.)ItissaidthatYoga_ourhealth.(adj.)Itissaidthatwecan_Yoga.(v.)Yogaissaidtoenormously_ourhealth.ofgreatbenefittoisverybeneficialtobenefitconsiderably（非常，（非常，相当多地）相当多地）frombenefit1.Firstly,notonlywillyoulearnChineselanguagebutyoucanalsoknowmoreaboutChineseculture,whichwill_toyourfuturecareer.首先，你不仅可以学习汉语，而且可以了解更多的中国文化，这将对你首先，你不仅可以学习汉语，而且可以了解更多的中国文化，这将对你未来的职业生涯有很大的帮助。未来的职业生涯有很大的帮助。2.Thereisnodoubtthatyoucangainmorebenefitsfromit.(翻译翻译)3.Reading_us.=Webenefit_reading.=Readingis_tous.阅读使我们受益。阅读使我们受益。4.英语协会的志愿者工作不仅会丰富我的生活，而且从长远来看对我有英语协会的志愿者工作不仅会丰富我的生活，而且从长远来看对我有很大的好处。很大的好处。beofgreatbenefitbenefitsfrombeneficial毫无疑问，你可以从中获得更多的益处。毫无疑问，你可以从中获得更多的益处。ActingasavolunteerofEnglishAssociation(协协会会，组组织织)willnotonlyenrichmylife,butalsobeofgreatbenefittomeinthelongrun.(1)inthedistance在远处在远处fromadistance从远处从远处atadistanceof.在在远处远处keepsb.atadistance与某人保持一段距离；疏远某人与某人保持一段距离；疏远某人(2)distantadj.遥远的；远处的；久远的遥远的；远处的；久远的1.Youcanalsovisitthecitymuseum,whichiswithinwalking_(distant)ofthehotelwhereyoustay.2.Honestly speaking,the photo looks more beautiful _ adistance.3.Ithinkitisofgreatbenefitforyoutokeephim_adistance.distancefromat2.distancen距离距离-conveniencen.-convenientlyadv.-Opposite:inconvenientadj.3.Convenientadjective/knvinint/-Convenientstore便利店Fillintheblanks.The secretary arranged a _(convenience)time and place for the applicants to have an interview.The Internet makes it convenient _ us to get in touch with each other.I want to know whether_ to join my birthday party on Saturday.我想知道星期六你是否方便参加我的生日聚会。Translation.其次,在你父母方便的时候和他们谈谈。Second,talk to your parents when it is convenient for them.(2022全国乙卷书面表达)这个软件让我们学习英语更方便、更有效。This application allows us to learn English more conveniently and more efficiently.我希望你方便时能够给我回信。I hope that you can reply to my letter at your convenience.convenientforitisconvenientforyouitisconvenientforsbtodosth某人做某事方便at ones convenience在某人便利的时候4.updatevt.更新；向更新；向提供最新信息提供最新信息n.更新；最新消息更新；最新消息Updated=up-to-date最新的；时髦的最新的；时髦的adj.anupdatededitionanewsupdateupdatesb.onsth.updateonesknowledge最新版本最新版本最新新闻报道最新新闻报道向某人提供最新信息向某人提供最新信息更新某人的知识更新某人的知识1.I called the office to _ them _ the days developments.2.He was back in the office,_(update)the work schedule on the computer.updateonupdatingget/bestuckinsticktodoingsticktohisword陷入陷入中，困在中，困在中中坚持（坚持（to为介词为介词）履行诺言履行诺言stickvt.刺，戳；伸出；粘贴vi.坚持；伸出；粘住（过去式stuck，过去分词stuck）n.棍，棒；枝条5.stuckadj.卡住；陷（入）；困（于）卡住；陷（入）；困（于）Betrappedin1.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremain(stick)abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.2.Ididntbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,whenIwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckthebranches(树枝)ofatree.3.Goodopinionsareworthstickingbecausetheycanbenefitusall.4.SorryImlate.I(陷入了)trafficjam.stuckintogot/wasstuckin5.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)Practice:I had a student today who gothisfingerstuck inside a test tube in science class.今天,我有个学生在科学课上把手指卡在试管里了。We all want to make a good first impression and not get stuck in an awkward conversation.我们都想给人留下好的第一印象,并且不要陷入一种尴尬的谈话中。Nomatterhow/Howeverdifficultitis,weshouldsticktoourdreams.不论多么困难,我们都应坚持我们的梦想。get/bestuckin陷入中;困在中stick v.stuck-stuckprep.(1)companyn.陪伴；做伴；公司陪伴；做伴；公司forcompany 陪伴；做伴陪伴；做伴incompanywithsb与与一起一起(2)accompanyvt.陪伴陪伴beaccompaniedby由由.陪伴陪伴accompanysb.tosomeplace陪伴某人去某地陪伴某人去某地(3)companionn.伙伴伙伴6.keepsbcompany陪伴某人陪伴某人Companion:同伴，伴侣同伴，伴侣1.Neverkeepcompanydishonestpersons.2.Hewillgohikingcompanywithhisfriends.3.Childrenmust(accompany)bytwopayingadults.4.Sheaskedmetoaccompanyhertheairport.5.IwillaccompanymyparentsduringtheSpringFestival.IwillduringtheSpringFestival.6.Hewentwithustotheairport_company.withinbeaccompaniedtokeepmyparentscompanyfor(1)inspiresb.todosth.激励某人做某事激励某人做某事inspiresb.withsth.inspiresth.insb.激起某人某种情感激起某人某种情感(2)inspiredadj.得到灵感的；受到鼓舞的得到灵感的；受到鼓舞的inspiringadj.激励人心的；启发灵感的；令人鼓舞的激励人心的；启发灵感的；令人鼓舞的inspirationn.激励；灵感；鼓舞；启示激励；灵感；鼓舞；启示1.Hisspeechwasso_thathisstudentswere_tostudyharderthaneverbefore.(inspire)2.Hisencouragingremarksinspiredconfidence_me.=Hisencouragingremarksinspiredme_confidence.3.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinspiredalotofpoets_(write)greatpoetry.inspiringinspiredinwithtowrite5.inspirevt鼓舞；激励；启发思考鼓舞；激励；启发思考(1)GIVE AN IDEA OR FEELINGB2TtomakesomeonefeelthattheywanttodosomethingandcandoitHisconfidentleadershipinspiredhisfollowerstobelieveinhim.B2TtomakesomeonehaveaparticularstrongfeelingorreactionThecaptains(队长)heroiceffortinspiredthemwithdetermination.B2Ttogivesomeoneanideaforabook,film,product,etc.Anartistwho was inspired by the scene paintedthisbeautifulpicture.6.Inspireverb UK/nspar/US/nspar/inspire sb.(to do)inspire sb.with sth./inspire sth.in sb.be inspired by激励激励;激起激起;给给.创作灵感创作灵感1)agoodideaaboutwhatyoushoulddo,write,sayetc.,especiallyonewhichyougetsuddenlyHehadasuddenflashofinspiration.他突然灵感闪现。2)sb.orsth.thatisthereasonwhysbcreatesordoessth.HewastheinspirationforWordsworthspoemTheOldHuntsman.他是华兹华斯的诗老猎人的原型。3)sb.orsth.thatmakesyouwanttobebetter,moresuccessful,etc.Hercharityworkisaninspirationtousall.她的慈善工作激励着我们大家。Inspirationn.U灵感；C启发灵感/鼓舞人心的人(或事物)他鼓舞人心的评论激起了我的信心。His encouraging remarks _.=His encouraging remarks _.It is to inspire people _ more about water-related problems.它将鼓励人们了解更多与水有关的问题。The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be _(inspire)for great inventions.我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源。inspired confidence in meinspired me with confidenceto learn inspirationsInspireverb UK/nspar/US/nspar/激励激励;激起激起;给给.创作灵感创作灵感Writing.1.妈妈对我的信任激励着我去做我本以为不可能的事。MymotherstrustinmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverthoughtpossible.2.他的演讲鼓舞人心,触动了我的心。_.3.Shewasaverystrong,impressivecharacterandoneofthemost_(inspire)people(that)Iveevermet.HisspeechwasinspiringandtouchedmyheartinspiringInspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，有激励作用的鼓舞人心的，有激励作用的7.She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone hasaccesstothe internet and knows how to use new technology.(P28)她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。Nomatterhowsmall a town is,everyone should be able to join the global network andaccessthe world of the Internet!(P29.)不管一个小镇有多小，每个人都应该能够加入全球的和人际网和进入互联网世界。accessn通道；通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会；机会；vt进入；使用；获取进入；使用；获取(1)have/get/gainaccessto.有有的机会；的机会；可以进入可以进入/接近接近givesb.accessto准许某人使用或见到准许某人使用或见到.(2)accessibleadj.可接近的；可接近的；可进入的可进入的beaccessibleto可以接近可以接近/靠近靠近(to为介词为介词)7.accessn通道；通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会；机会；vt进入；使用；获取进入；使用；获取1.Itwasreallyannoying,Icouldntgetaccessthedatabankyouhadrecommended.2.Thisscientist(access)differentfilestofindthecorrectinformationyesterday.3.Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis(access)tokids.4.Theonlyaccessthelonelyislandisbyhelicopter.5.Youneedapasswordto(使用使用)thecomputersystem.6.Amanagershould(易于接近易于接近)hisstaff.toaccessedaccessibletoget/haveaccesstobeaccessibletoaccessn./v.Translation.People in the rural area（乡村地区）had no access to education in the past.This is the only access to the building.Kidsshouldnothave access to violentfilmsbecausetheymightimitate（模仿）thethingstheysee.Nowadays,mostservicesarelistedontheInternet,whichareeasyto access.8.Nomatterhowsmall a town is,everyone should be able to join the global network and access the world of the Internet!(P29.)不管一个小镇有多小，每个人都应该能够加入全球的和人际网和进入互联网世界。让步状语从句，不论怎么样，无论如何Even today,nomatterwhereChinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.(B1U5)即使在今天，无论中国人住在哪里，或说什么方言，都扔可用书面形式交流。Nomatterhowsmall a town is,everyone should be able to join the global network and access the world of the Internet!(P29.)不管一个小镇有多小，每个人都应该能够加入全球的和人际网和进入互联网世界。让步状语从句，不论怎么样，无论如何No matter how/where/w