课件Unit5 Understanding ideas 语言点课件 高中英语外研版2019必修第二册Unit5.pptx

Unit5Ontheroad要么旅行，要么读书，身体和灵魂总有一个要在路上.Roman Holiday1.Atfirst,Ionlyregardeditasahobby,butcompaniesstartedpayingmetotakephotosandpublishthem.regardas:tothinkofsb.orsth.inaparticularway把视为近义：近义：treatasthinkofasconsiderasegTeachersshouldregardstudentsastheirownkids.Mid-AutumnFestivalisregardedasatimeforfamiliestogettogetherinChina.2.In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreamcometrue.determinedadj.havingastrongdesiretodosomething,sothatyouwillnotletanyonestopyou下定决心的，坚定的bedeterminedtodosth:todecidetodosth;tomakeafirmdecisiontodosth.下定决心干某事determinev.todecidedefinitelytodosth.决心，决定【拓展】determinev.决定，确定sth/thattodosthsbtodosthon/upon(doing)sth determinedeterminationn.决定，决心；果断withdetermination坚决地1.Sally is a very _(determine)girl,so nothing can stop her doing that.2.With _(determine),Im sure I can overcome whatever hardships and dangers I may meet with.3.He was determined never to come back,so he left his hometown.（句型转换）_,he left his hometown.determineddeterminationDeterminednevertocomeback【语境应用】翻译句子。1)你的健康状况部分取决于你吃什么。2)他们实际上从没查明事故的原因。3)我决心今天完成这项工作。Yourhealthisdeterminedinpartbywhatyoueat.Theyneveractuallydeterminedthecauseoftheaccident.Ietrue：berealized/beaccomplished实现词条意思及用法例句cometrue系动词短语，一般是梦想作主语。Hisdreamofbeingadoctorhascometrue.realize 及物动词，一般梦想、想法等作其宾语。Hetrue,realize3.ItisextremelybeautifulandyoucanexperiencetheindigenousAutraliatheremorethananywhereelse.experiencev.经历=gothroughmore than1.There are more than 6000 students in our school.2.He is more than a father.3.He is more a writer than a scholar.4.The play lasts a bit more than 20 yuan yesterday.more than+数词 超过；多于more than+名词 不仅仅是more+n/adj.than+n/adj.与其说不如说程度副词：a bit/a little/much.+more than+有点儿4.TheKimberleyregion,inparticular,isuniqueanduntouched.inparticular尤其；特别=particularlybeparticularabout挑剔beparticularaboutfood挑食touchedadj.受感动的；感激的；高兴的untouchedadj.未受影响的；未触动过的；不受感动的egIrememberoneoftheminparticularIaminterestedinstoriesingeneral,andindetectivestoriesinparticular.(翻译)我特别记住了他们之中的一位。我总的来说对小说感兴趣，尤其是对侦探小说感兴趣。5.Itrytotakeeveryopportunitytogetoutsideandadmirethenaturalworld.opportunityn.chance机会，良机anopportunitytodosth.egIhadanopportunitytogotoNewYorkandstudy.seize/take/use/grasptheopportunity抓住机会 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 5 On the road12【归纳拓展归纳拓展】have opportunity 有机会 take/use opportunity 把握/利用机会miss/lose an opportunity 错过/失去机会give/offer sb.an opportunity 给某人一个机会provide an opportunity 提供一个机会单句语法填空（1）As a grass-roots singer，she takes every opportunity （improve）herself.（2）Our company provides equal （opportunity）for women.（3）Id like to take this opportunity （thank）my teachers for their support.to improve opportunities to thank 6.so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each dayforce v.强迫force sb to do sthforce sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事force n.力量 by force 靠武力 labour force 劳动力 driving force 驱动力 air force 空军by+doing通过做through+n.通过/凭借通过努力，你可以实现你的梦想。By working hard,you can achiece your dream.Trough hard work,you can achiece your dream.7.Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitcomestoenvironmentalissues.makeanimpacton/upon:haveaneffecton/upon对有影响；impact通常与介词on/upon搭配。egWeneedtoassessitsimpactonclimatechange.我们需要评估它对气候变化的影响。【归纳拓展】have an impact/effect/influence on 对有影响impact on 对有影响affect/influence sb./sth.对有影响单句语法填空（1）The teachers words always make a deep impact a students future career.完成句子（2）How will the war （影响）the lifestyle of ordinary people?（3）To tell the truth，smoking （对人的健康有不好的影响）.on have an impact on/impact on has a bad impact on ones health whenitcomestosth:whentalkingaboutsth在某个方面；说到某事egHesabitofanexpertwhenitcomestocomputers.他在电脑方面比较在行。【语境应用】翻译句子。Whenitcomestodietandexercise,weknowwhattodo,butwedontdowhatweknow.当说到饮食和锻炼的时候，我们知道该做什么，但是我们不去做。Today Ive been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat,.v-ing 作后置定语8.I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles对评论=comment on comment n./v.评论；批评单句语法填空（1）She refused to make a comment the incident.（2）He was annoyed and refused to comment the award.about/on on 9.Thiscrocodileisusedtopassangersthrowingfoodfromboatsandnowsheisbecomingfamiliarwithhumans.beusedtodoing:beaccustomedto/beadaptedto习惯于get/beusedto(doing)sth.,usedtodosth.,beusedtodosth.短语释义例句get/beusedto(doing)sth.习惯于做某事Imusedtogettingupearly.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事(常暗指现在不做)Iusedtojoginthemorning.beusedtodosth.被用于做某事(被动语态)Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.【语境应用语境应用】根据语境选根据语境选择短择短语的正确形式填空。语的正确形式填空。beusedtodo,beusedtodoing,usedtodoI_(work)inYunnaninthelastfiveyears.Gradually,I_(live)thereforthecleanskyandwarmwinter.Oneofthefunniestthingsthereisthatstrawhats_(cover)thepots.(草帽被用来当锅盖草帽被用来当锅盖)usedtoworkamusedtolivingareusedtocoverbefamiliarwith,befamiliarto词条意思及用法例句befamiliarwith 通晓某事，熟悉某事，后接所熟悉、通晓的内容Areyoufamiliarwiththistypeofmachine?你熟悉这种机器吗？befamiliarto对来说是熟知的；后接某人、某团体、某区域等Englishisfamiliartohim.英语是他的熟门。10.Overtime,thiscouldmakeheradangertopeoplelivinginthearea.1.makeheradanger:make+宾语+宾补。2.livinginthearea为后置定语，表主动，相当于定语从句wholiveinthearea。make+宾语+宾补 para.1 I was determined to make my dream come true.make+名词/代词+V.使para.5 Over time,this could make her a danger to people living in the area.make+名词+n.使成为para.5 If I can do something to make others aware of the problem.make+名词+adj.使变得The strange noise made us frightened.make+名词+v-ed.使变得make+名词+v-ing.使He makes the boy standing all the time.She makes it a routine to get up at six every morning.make+it+n./adj.to do 使make/think/consider/feel/findit+n./adj.+todoPractice1.I found them _(wait)for me outside the school.2.When she came to life,she found herself _(surround)by many people.3.You will find it a healthy habit _(drink)hot tea sooner or later.4.When she arrived,she found all the work _(finish).waitingsurroundedtodrinkfinished11.IfIcandosomethingtomakeothersawareoftheproblem,thenthatspartofthesolution.awarenessn.知道，认识，意识awareadj.realizeorknowthatitexists知道；发觉awareof:younoticesomething,especiallybecauseyoucansee,hear,feelorsmellit意识到；知道be/become aware of+n./v-ing 意识到be/become aware of+that 从句 unaware adj.无意识的raise the awareness of.提高意识【语境应用】完成句子。1)Smokers_well_thedangerstotheirownhealth.Theyarealso_smokingisbadforthehealthofpeoplewhoarearoundthem.2)Environmental_hasincreasedoverthepastdecade.awareofawarethatawarenessare高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 5 On the road2912.WhyLaurenBathquitherjobasachefandchoseadifferentprofession.为什么劳伦巴思辞去了厨师的工作，选择了一份不同的职业。13quitv.离开（工作岗位、学校等），离任；停止，戒掉搭配：quit as.辞去职务quit school 退学quit ones job 辞职quit doing sth.停止做某事（尤指坏事或令人厌烦的事）He has decided to quitasmanager of the team.他已决定辞掉该队经理的职务。He has decided to quitshow business.她已决定退出娱乐圈。Ive quitsmoking.我戒了烟。高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 5 On the road30单句语法填空（1）Quit （complain）and get down to your work.（2）It was brave of Mary （quit）her job and start her own business.完成句子（3）Jack （辞职）after an argument with a colleague.（4）Most smokers say that they （愿意戒掉）the plaining to quit quit his job would like to quit