Unit+1+Section+B+2a---2e(2) 人教版八年级英语上册.pptx

学习目标学习目标1.掌握本课时的重点单词、短语掌握本课时的重点单词、短语单词：单词：difference,wait,below,enough taste短语：短语：start doing sth,too many,because of2.掌握文章主旨大意，能组织语言复述第二掌握文章主旨大意，能组织语言复述第二篇游记。篇游记。difference n.top n.wait v.&n.umbrella n.差别；差异差别；差异顶部；表面顶部；表面等待；等候等待；等候伞；雨伞伞；雨伞wet adj.because ofbelow prep.&adv.enough adj.hungry adj.as adv./conjhill n.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的湿的；潮湿的；下雨的因为因为在在下面；到下面；到下面下面足够的；充足的；充分的足够的；充足的；充分的饥饿的饥饿的像像一样，如同一样，如同小山；山丘小山；山丘完成完成2dAnna:Hi,Jane.Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane:I _ to Penang in _.Anna:Who _ you go with?Jane:I went with my _.Anna:What did you do?wentMalaysiadidfamilyJane:The weather was hot and _ on Monday,so we went _ on the beach.Then in the afternoon,we _ bicycles to Georgetown.Anna:Sounds great!Jane:Well,but the next day was not as good.My _ and I to Penang Hill,but the weather _ really bad and rainy.We _ a long time for the train sunnyparaglidingrodefatherwaswaited（adv.）“像一样；如同”，用来表示程度 and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:And thats not all!We also didnt bring _ money,so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.wetumbrellaenoughfoget to do sth忘记要做某事（未做）忘记要做某事（未做）forget doing sth忘记做过某事（已做）忘记做过某事（已做）完成完成2eThursday,July 18th Today _(be)a beautiful day.My father and I _(go)to Penang Hill again,but this time we _(walk)to the top.We _ (start)our walk at 9:30 a.m.and _(see)lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way.About one hour later,we _(stop)and _ (drink)some tea.Then we _(walk)for another two hours before we _(get)to the top.I _(be)quite tired,but the city _ (look)wonderful from the top of the hill!waswentwalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked语法小知识语法小知识1.arrive 到达，是到达，是不及物动词不及物动词，后面不可直接跟地点名词，后面不可直接跟地点名词，必须跟介词必须跟介词in或或atarrive in+大地点大地点arrive at+小地点小地点后接后接here,there,home等地点副词时，等地点副词时，省略介词。省略介词。拓展拓展get 后面跟名词时要加介词后面跟名词时要加介词toreach是及物动词，是及物动词，后面直接跟地点名词后面直接跟地点名词语法小知识语法小知识2.It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.decide意为意为“决定；决定；常用结构：常用结构：decide to do sth.决定做某事决定做某事否定形式否定形式:decide not to do sth.决定不做某事决定不做某事e.g.我决定告诉他那件事。我决定告诉他那件事。我决定不去打篮球了。我决定不去打篮球了。I decided to tell him about it.I decide not to play basketball.语法小知识语法小知识3.My sister and I tried paragliding.try意意为为“设法设法,尝试尝试”，其后常接，其后常接名词名词、动名词动名词或或不定式不定式。常用常用固定搭配有：固定搭配有：(背背)try to do sth.努力做某事努力做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事尝试做某事 try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事尽某人最大努力做某事 语法小知识语法小知识4.I felt like I was a bird.我感觉自己像一只小鸟。我感觉自己像一只小鸟。felt 是是feel的过去式，的过去式，feel like+名词名词 感觉像感觉像.feel like+从句从句 觉得好像是觉得好像是feel like+doing sth.想做某事想做某事e.g.我感觉我就像一只鸟。我感觉我就像一只鸟。我现在想吃东西。我现在想吃东西。I feel like I was a bird.I feel like eating something.语法小知识语法小知识5.wonder 想要知道想要知道6.I really enjoyed waliking around the town.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事我喜欢在图书馆看书。我喜欢在图书馆看书。I enjoy reading in the library.语法小知识语法小知识7.What a difference a day makes!多么不同的一天啊！多么不同的一天啊！感叹句结构为感叹句结构为:What+名词名词+主语主语+谓语！谓语！你真是一个好学生啊！你真是一个好学生啊！What a good student you are!背背(1)What+a/an+形容词形容词+单数可数名词（单数可数名词（+主语主语+谓语）！谓语）！（2）What+形容词形容词+复数名词复数名词/不可数名词（不可数名词（+主语主语+谓语）！谓语）！（3）How+形容词形容词/副词副词+主语主语+谓语！谓语！语法小知识语法小知识-My sister is planning to have a second child next year.-good idea it is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a B语法小知识语法小知识28.start doing sth.开始做某事开始做某事start to do sth.例例让我们开始唱歌吧。让我们开始唱歌吧。Lets start singing.Lets start to sing.语法小知识语法小知识3wait不及物动词不及物动词,意为意为“等待，等候等待，等候”，后接介词，后接介词for等待某人或某物例例我们正在等你。We are waiting for you.wait for sb./sth.9.We waited over an hour for the train.语法小知识语法小知识410.too many太多，修饰可数名词复数形式可数名词复数形式too much例例We have questions.Tom has homework to do.太多，修饰不可数名词可数名词much too,意为意为“太太”，修饰修饰形容词形容词或副词原级，相当于或副词原级，相当于very,e.g.You are walking much too fast.too manytoo much语法小知识语法小知识1 11.And because of the bad weather,we couldnt because of+名词名词/代词代词/动名词动名词,意为意为“因为因为”辨析辨析 because 与与 because of 的区别：的区别：because+句子（不能与句子（不能与so连用）连用）because of+名词名词语法小知识语法小知识612.below 介词介词意为意为“在在下面，到下面，到下面下面”辨析辨析 below与与under的区别：的区别：below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定正下方指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定正下方 under指处于某物的正下方。指处于某物的正下方。e.g.我们在月下我们在月下。We are below the moon.那名男孩子站在树下。那名男孩子站在树下。The boy stood under the tree.语法小知识语法小知识713.My father didnt bring enough money.enough作形容词作形容词adj，意为，意为“充足的、足够的充足的、足够的”enough放在形容词放在形容词/副词后面，名词前面副词后面，名词前面 eg：足够的钱：足够的钱：enough money 足够足够细心：细心：careful enough 课堂检测课堂检测1.When I got to the bus stop,I missed the early bus and I had to the next one.A.give up B.keep off C.call of D.wait for2.-Why are you so tired these days?-Well,I have homework to do.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too3.We had to stay at hotel,because it was raining .A.hard B.heavy C.strong D.small4.Mo Yans books have been sold out in many bookstores_his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.A.because B.since C.as D.because of5.Sun Yang,one of the greatest swimmers,is to take on challenges in his life.A.enough brave B.brave enough C.stupid enough D.enough stupid