unit 4 第6课时 After Twenty years课件-外研版（2019版）高中英语必修一.ppt
After Twenty Yearsordinaryscardinechumchapfortunemakeonesfortunedragoughttoadj.普通的普通的,平常的平常的n.伤疤伤疤v.进餐进餐n.好朋友好朋友n.小伙子，家伙小伙子，家伙n.大笔的钱，巨款大笔的钱，巨款发财发财v.拖，拉拖，拉应该，应当应该，应当destinycorrespondpropositionhustlestaunchpartnerturnupexcerptappointedstrikecigarn.命运命运,天命天命v.通信通信n.事业，生意事业，生意v.拼命干，努力干拼命干，努力干adj.坚定的，忠实可靠的坚定的，忠实可靠的n.伙伴，搭档伙伴，搭档(意外地或终于意外地或终于)出现出现n.摘录，节录摘录，节录adj.约定的，指定的约定的，指定的v.划划(火柴火柴)n.雪茄烟雪茄烟plainscenebitterlyashamedunfoldlocationsurroundingpersonalityatmosphereadj.简单的，朴素的简单的，朴素的n.场景场景adv.痛苦地，愤恨地痛苦地，愤恨地adj.感到不好意思的，难感到不好意思的，难为情的为情的v.(卷着的东西卷着的东西)展开展开,打开打开n.地点地点,位置位置n.周围的事物，环境周围的事物，环境n.个性，性格个性，性格n.气氛，氛围，环境气氛，氛围，环境O.HenryWilliamSydneyPorter(1862-1910)Aworld-famousAmericanshortstorywriter.HaveyoureadanystoriesbyO Henry?Shareonewiththeclass.Duringhislifetime,O.Henrypublished10collections(作作品集品集)andover600shortstories.TheGreenDoor绿绿色色门门HeartsandHands心与手心与手TwoThanksgivingDayGentlemen两位感恩两位感恩节节的的绅绅士士WhiletheAutoWaits汽汽车车等待的等待的时时候候WitchesLoaves女巫的面包女巫的面包AServiceofLove爱爱的的牺牺牲牲TheGiftoftheMagi麦琪的礼物麦琪的礼物TheLastLeaf 最后的常春藤叶最后的常春藤叶TheCopandtheAnthem 警察和警察和赞赞美美诗诗Major WorksIn his stories,he often focused on the everyday life of ordinary people in New York City at that time.His stories are best known for their surprise endings.O.Henryswritingstyle:Doyoulikestorieswithsurpriseendings?Whyorwhynot?Now read the short story-AfterTwentyYears on pages 44-45.The short story is usually concerned with a single effect conveyed in only one or a few significant episodes or scenes.It has a plot,settings,characters,and theme.Teaching aims During this period,we will 1.analyze the personality of the main characters;2.get familiar with the 3 elements of a novel;3.present the outline of the story with the help of drawing a mind map;4.predict a logical and acceptable ending of the story After Twenty Years.Readandfinishthetasksonthelearningpaperasquicklyaspossible.Please disscuss your confusions with your group members.Please show your answers and doubtsWhile readingReadandfinishthetasksasquicklyaspossible.Setting Plot(Using dialogue)Characters Task1Read the passage and get its setting,characters and plot.Whats the policeman doing?Why is the man standing outside the shop?Where did the man and Jimmy agree to meet?He is checking the area.Because he is waiting for his friend Jimmy.They agreed to meet at thesame place(Big Joe Brady),in which they dined at that night 20 years ago.Read the plot of the story and answer the following questions.Plot:_ and _ had obviously been _ twenty years ago when they were young.Before their separation,they made an appointment to meet again at exactly the same_ and the same_ twenty years later.The manJimmyclose friends place timeExplaining评评Did Jimmy come to meet his friend?What has Jimmy experienced over the past twenty years?What might happen between the policeman and the man?Task 2Workingroups.Thinkofapossibleendingto“AfterTwentyYears”andfindevidencetosupportyourideas.Usingthefollowingquestionstohelpyou.Now read the note from the original ending and find out what actually happened.2.WhycouldntJimmyarrestBobhimself?Loyalty to_Devotionto_ friend dutyJimmyhadmixedfeelings.Heknewwhathisdutywas.Butthememoriesoftheirfriendship,theexpressionsofBobsundyingrespectandadmirationforhimandthefactthatBobhadcomeallthewayfromthousandmilesawayjusttokeeptheappointmentmade20yearsago must have deeply touched him.1.What does the note tell you about the ending of the story?Jimmywasthepoliceman.Heturnedupastheyagreedtwentyyearsearlier,buthedecidedtofulfil(履行履行)hisdutyandhaveBobarrested.3.HowdoyouthinkBobwouldreactwhenhereadthenote?Pleaseexpressyourviewsfreely.Each character has a different personality.Try to describe them in your own words.Task3A policeman,check the areaTIPS:TIPS:Pay attention to Pay attention to the words the words and and the the actionsactions in the story.in the story.Jimmy“YoucouldnthavedraggedJimmyoutofNewYork;hethoughtitwastheonlyplaceonearth.”WordsCharacters of the story notsoadventurous“forhealwayswasthetruest,staunchestoldchapintheworld.”“Somehow I couldnt arrest you myself.”loyal,staunch and devotedresponsible and devoted;a good police officerWords Wordsambitious Bob“I was to start for the West to make my fortune.”Words Charactersofthestoryrestless loyal to his friend ready to try in every way to reach his goalWordsWords wait for his friend“The West is a pretty big place,and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively.”“I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,and its worth if my old partner turns up.”ambitious After readinganalyzing,retellingandsummary Audrey and Jimmy are to be married in June.奥德丽和吉米计划于六月份结婚。奥德丽和吉米计划于六月份结婚。Since you are to do it,you must do it well.既要做，就要做好。既要做，就要做好。I told them what each was to do in case of an emergency.我告诉他们在紧急状况下各自要做的事。我告诉他们在紧急状况下各自要做的事。1.The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune.目的状语从句目的状语从句tomakealargeamountofmoney发财发财was to:was going to do as planned or arranged 表示按照约定、计划、职责、义务、要求等即将发生的动作表示按照约定、计划、职责、义务、要求等即将发生的动作。The West:In popular ideas about America,the Wild West has always meant the land of opportunities and adventures,where many European settlers moved during the 19th century to establish new farms and new cities.In films it is often shown as a place where cowboys and Native Americans(Indians)fight each other,and where cowboys use guns rather than the law to settle arguments.Therefore,a situation where there are no laws or controls is sometimes described as being like the Wild West.第二天一早我就要去西部赚大钱了。第二天一早我就要去西部赚大钱了。11Sentenceanalyzingforbetterunderstanding.have sth done:让让/使使被被让步状语从句让步状语从句2.We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our fate worked out and our fortunes made,whatever they were going to be.figure:to think work out:to happen,develop,or end in a particular way or to have a particular result 成功发展成功发展 宾语从句宾语从句whatever:no matter what 无论什么；不管什么无论什么；不管什么WhateverdecisionhemadeIwouldsupportit.无论他做什么决定我都会支持。无论他做什么决定我都会支持。WhateverIsuggest,healwaysdisagrees.无论我提什么建议，他总是不同意。无论我提什么建议，他总是不同意。Paraphrasing:We thought by that time we would have found out our fate and known how much we have achieved materiallywhether our fortune huge or small.我们当时觉得我们当时觉得,不管要做什么不管要做什么,二十年的时间足够二十年的时间足够自己找到出路、挣到钱。自己找到出路、挣到钱。Actoutthewholestory.1.Thinkaboutwhathappenedineachofthethreescenes,usingtheinformationyouhavealreadyreadinthestory.Retellthewholestory.2.Choose a character to play and decide what you will say and do.3.Act out the whole story.CheckingHaveyoueverexperiencedanyhardmoments(dilemma进退两难进退两难)tornbetweenpersonalfeelings(friendship)andsenseofrighteousness/senseofduty?Howdidyoudealwiththem?Discussion
