高考考纲英语词汇天天记第六天.docx

高考考纲英语词汇天天记(对应学生用书第83页)阅读理解之障碍词汇1. accommodation n住宿；膳宿2. assessment n. 看法；评价；评估3. assumption n. 假定；假设；担任4. atmosphere n. 大气；气氛；环境5. awful adj.可怕的；讨厌的；糟糕的6. awkward adj.尴尬的；为难的；笨拙的7. correspond v. 一致；与相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来8. consistent adj. 一致的9. consultant n. 顾问10. drawback n. 缺点；不利条件11. distinction n. 区别；差别12. dilemma n. 窘境；困境；进退两难13. fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头14. organization n. 组织；机构15. presentation n. 演示；演出16. plot n. 剧情17. submit v. 提交；呈递(文件/建议等)18. urge v. 敦促；催促；力劝 urgent adj. 紧急的；紧迫的19. violate v. 违反(法律；协议等)；侵犯 violence n. 暴力行为 violent adj. 暴力的20. welfare n. 福利完形填空之熟词新义1. match v. 般配；与匹配(熟义：n. 火柴；比赛)She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.2. round n. 回合；局；轮(熟义：prep. & adv. 环绕；围绕；adj. 围着的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.3. shelter v. 保护(熟义：n. 避难所)I was wrapped heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.4. shoulder v. 承担(熟义：n. 肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.5. reflect v. 沉思；思考(熟义：v.反射；映出)I need time to reflect on your offer.6. safe adj. 谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj. 安全的)He is a safe man. You can count on him. 7. spring v. 跳；跃；突然出现(熟义：n. 春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.8. strength n. 强项；优点；优势(熟义：n. 力气)Maths is not my strength.语法填空之派生词汇1. ­ful结尾的名词(1) basketful一篮子(2) spoonful一匙(3) handful一把 (4) armful一抱(5) cupful满杯2. ­ism结尾的名词(1) socialism社会主义(2) realism现实主义(3) idealism理想主义(4) communism共产主义(5) terrorism恐怖主义3. ­al 结尾的名词(1) arrival 到达 (2) survival 存活(3) approval 赞成；批准 (4) removal 开除；移动(5) proposal提议4. ­ation 结尾的名词(1) inspiration 鼓舞；启示(2) hesitation 犹豫；踌躇(3) explanation 解释(4) relaxation 放松(5) imagination 想象书面表达之高级词汇词性普通用词高级词汇动词短语agree to赞同；同意approve of; subscribe to; be in favor ofpay attention to 注意attach importance to; focus onmake use of利用；使用take advantage of; put.to useget/be used to doing习惯做get/be accustomed to doingbe made up of 由组成consist of; be composed ofcome near/close 临近draw near/close; be around the cornerdo something to do采取措施做take action to do; take measures to dotry one's best to do努力做spare no effort to do; take pains to dotry to do试图做make an attempt to dohave to do不得不做cannot help but do; have no choice but to do