河北省名校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期4月联考英语试卷.docx

河北省高二年级4月联考英语注意事项:1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上.2. 回答选择题时， 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上. 写在本试卷上无效.3. 考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分， 满分7. 5分)来#源:%*中教网&听下面 5 段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置. 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt？来源#:中教&网%A. £19.15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.答案是 C.1. When will the woman discuss with Professor David？A. The next month. B. The day after tomorrow. C. The next day.2. How does the man probably go shopping？A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.3. What does the man say about Delta Restaurant？A. The service was better. B. The menu was attractive. C. The food was delicious.4. What does the woman want to know？A. Whether Bill needs her help.B. Whether she can make a suggestion.C. Whether she can review Bill's summary.5. What does the woman want to do this summer vacation？A. Have a trip. B. Stay at home. C. Take an exam.第二节 ( 共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.来源:zzst&ep#.co%m听第6段材料， 回答第6.7题. 6. When did the woman go to Canada？ A. After leaving China. B. Twenty years ago. C. At the age of twenty. 7. What language does the woman speak？ 来#源%:中&教网A. English， Chinese and Spanish. B. Chinese， Spanish and French. C. English， Spanish and Russian. 听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题. 8. Where is the woman going this afternoon？ A. To the library. B. To a swimming pool. C. To a professor's class. 来源:中%国教*育出#版网9. What will the man have to do this afternoon？ A. Study history. B. Write a poem. C. Finish a paper10. What does Prof. Lowell probably teach？ A. Literature. B. History. C. Mathswww.zz#step&.com听第8段材料，回答第11至1 题. 11. Where does this conversation most probably take place？ A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank.12. How does the woman respond to the service here？ www.zzs&t#ep.co*mA. By complaining. B. By apologizing. C. By ignoring.13. What does the man promise to do？ A. Pay back the woman's money. B. Make an apology to the woman. C. Inform the manager of the matter. 听第9段材料， 回答第14至16题. 来源:z&zste%p#.com14. When is the man leaving to pick up Mr. Black？ www.z#z&step.comA. Right after the conversation. B. No early than 2 p. m. C. Around 2 p.m. 15. What is the man going to do in the evening？ A. Check again that everything is ready. B. Hold a reception to welcome Mr. Black. C. Meet a guest from Tokyo at the airport. 16. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？ A. Husband and wife. B Manager and assistant. C. Customer and waitress. 听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题. 17. Who gave Frank Mar shall the Chinese name？ A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His parents. 18. How long had Simon Fan studied Chinese before he came to China？ A. For one year. B. For two years C. For three years. 19. When does Simon Fan have difficulty in using Chinese？ A. When talking with Chinese people. B. When writing to Chinese people. C. When listening to the talk among Chinese people. 20. How many Chinese cities has Simon Fan visited？ A. One. B. Two. C. More than three. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项. A来源:z#zstep&.co%m*If time allows， why not choose a suitable destination and take a trip with your family and friends to relax your mind？ Enchanting China 来#源%:中*教网Along the way， the guide gives the perfect introduction to Beijing， Xi'an and the dreamy landscapes of Guilin including the Yangtze 16 days only £1，275. Tread in the footsteps of the emperors through the Forbidden City and walk along the Great Wall. Price includes: Economy class flights; Services of English-speaking guided 来%源:中教网&UK Air Passenger Duty £40 Travel periods: February， March， November， December Address: acts Horizons， 7 Upper St Martin's Lane London Phone; 0207 836 9911 Email: cts ctsuk. comHong Kong City Escape Experience some best known attractions such as The Peak and traditional Central Mar-bets. Kowloon is generally regarded as the main tourist area as it includes countless little shops offering everything you want. Price: £529 including economy class flights， 4 nights at the 3 Stand ford Mongkok Travel periods: May 15- June 8 Call Oantas Holidays on 0208 2229127 or email qhlonreservations quantas. com， au Las Vegas 来源:中国教育出#*版网Fly to Las Vegas and experience the entertainment capital of the world now! Why not encounter a theme hotel for 4 nights including Ancient Egypt and King Arthurs' Camelot？ Price: £479 Address: Fun way Holidays， 1 Elm field Park Phone: 0870 55 70 770 Email: in fo funwa yholidays. co. uk Red Sea Winter Sun Warm up this winter on the sunny scores of the Red Sea Riviera at the Steigenberger Gouna hotel， which offers an 18- hole golf course. Price: £389 for 4 nights including bed & breakfast and flights from London Gat wick de-parting 4 January Address: Long wood Holidays lad， 3 borne Court， South end Road www*&.z#zstep.com%Phone: 020 8418 2518 Email: reservations long wood holidays. co. uk 21. Which travel agency offers a tour to the capital of China according to the text？ A. acts Horizons. B. Qantas Holidays. C. Fun way Holidays. D. Long wood Holidays lad. 22. What do we know about Hong Kong City Escape？ A. It offers winter trips. B. It has the lowest price. C. It brings visitors a great shopping experience. D. It provided visitors with flights free of charge. 23. What do Las Vegas and Red Sea Winter Sun both offer？ A. Free breakfast. B. Four-night hotel service. C. Entertainment programs. D. A walk along sunny scores. BDandan noodles are a famous dish from well-known Sichuan cuisine. But Li Hongkai， a famous chef in Zigong City， took the dish to a new level and brought it to international fame. His golden thread noodles were recognized by Guinness World Records as the thin nest handmade noodles in 2007， which have won the hearts of customers. The dough is so thin that one can read the newspaper through it. The thin nest noodles can go through the eye of a net- de at once. His noodles don't get mushy in boiling water， but they are easy to melt in one's mouth. Despite their extraordinary characteristics， there is nothing special about the ingredients. But Li has a secret weapon: 17 years of practice. Since 1990， he has got up at 4 o'clock in the morning to prepare the dough. As a beginner， Li slept on the restaurant's chairs to save time. After several years， he learned to control his body strength， which is necessary for the slicing techniques. He also developed his own kneading technique and improved the recipe. Years in the kitchen had paid off. His concoction (调制品) was first acknowledged by the World ' Association of Chefs' Societies， when he fitted six noodles through the eye of a needle in 1994. In the following years， he continued to polish his skills and won several cooking competitions. After his golden thread noodles became popular， Li received many offers overseas. The restaurant he used to work for in Beijing also wanted him back with a handsome salary. But he decided to stay in his hometown and develop the native Salt Gang's dishes. “From my experience of working in large cities， most customers prefer genuine Sichuan snack，” said Li. 24. What is the recipe for Li Hongkai's success？ A. Much effort. B. Cooking talent. C. Special experiments. D. Extraordinary ingredients. 25. Which of the following words can best describe Li Hongkai？ A. Humble and cautious. B. Ambitious and determined. C. Intelligent and considerate， D. Open-minded and easy-going. 26. Why does Li Hongkai choose to stay in his hometown？ A. To become popular. B. To get a higher salary. 来源:*中国教育&出版网C. To develop the local dishes. D. To create jobs for his fellows. 27. What can be the best title for the text？ A. Advantages of Dandan Noodles B. The Special Way to Serve Hometown C. The Thin nest Handmade Chinese Noodles D. Technique of Making Golden Thread Noodles CAs the climate crisis worsens， some cities may turn to parks. Parks have long been places for people surrounded by the gray of asphalt and concrete to get a small deal of green. As cities increasingly feel the influences of rising seas and temperatures， city planners are re starting to think of the roles of parks. “There has been a quiet and intelligent move to use parks to help cities adapt to the realities of climate change，” said Diane Regas， CEO of an organization that works to create neighborhoods and national parks. “it's more than shade trees that are helping fight climate change. Parks can help reduce coastal flooding， capture carbon and promote a sense of come-munity among those that will be affected by extreme weather.” Cities plan to build more parks that can reduce climate change effects like flooding and poor air quality. All of the park-gray asphalt in cities collect heata lot of it. A study mapped the hottest areas of most cities and found that extreme heat was nearly always combined with the urban areas paved with lots of asphalt， Large parks cooled certain parts of the city by as much as 17 °F. That kind of cooling can be a lifesaver given more than 600 annual deaths caused by heat-related illnesses. There is no denying that climate change is real. And our parks are assuming the great responsibility and big challenge in the ways we can do the best. Using sat-elite data， the city is able to see what neighborhoods most need the cooling effect of green spaces. Large parks like the planned D all as Water Gardens will be located in borne of the most heat-stressed parts of the city. “Not a single solution by itself will solve the climate crisis. We see parks as an important part of it， but there isn't a silver bullet.” Re gas said. “Parks are an example of what we need to do in the environmental community to embrace solutions that can address climate change and make people ' life better.” 28. What is paragraph l mainly about？ 来源*:中国教育出版&网A. The causes of climate change. B. The influences of rising seas. C. The rose that city planners play， D. The reason why cities plan to build parks. 29. What is Regas's attitude to the establishment of urban parks？ A. Tolerant. B. Approving. C. Subjective. D. Questioning. www.zzstep.%co*&m30. What does the underlined word “assuming” in paragraph 3 mean？ A. Guessing. B. Skipping. C. Relying on. D. Taking on. 31. What message does the last paragraph mainly convey？ A. Climate change can be avoided. B. There is no solution to the climate problem. C. Parks are one choice to deal with the climate crisis. 来源:&zzstep.com%D. Fewer parks will be built to reduce climate change effects. D中国%教*育出版网A new study finds constantly engaging in negative thinking patterns may increase the risk of dementia (痴呆). In the study of people aged over 55. Researchers found repetitive negative thinking (RNT) was linked to memory decline as well as the deposition of harmful brain pro-reins linked to dementia. Lead author Dr Natalie Mar chant said， “Depression and anxiety in mid-life and old age are already known to be risk factors for dementia. Here， we found that certain thinking patterns involved in depression and anxiety could be an underlying reason why people with those d is orders are more likely to develop dementia.”www.zz*ste&p.comOver a period of two years， the study participants responded to questions about how they typically think about negative experiences， focusing on RNT patterns like reflection on the past and worry about the future. The participants also completed measures of depression and anxiety symptoms. Their cognitive function was assessed， measuring memory， attention， spatial cognition and language. Some of the participants also underwent PET brain scans， measuring deposits of two proteins which cause the most common type of dementia， when they build up in the brain， The researchers found that people who exhibited higher RNT patterns experienced more cognitive de c lines over a four-year period and de c lines in memory， which are among the earlier signs of dementia， and they were more likely to have protein deposits in their brain. “We think that repetitive negative thinking may be a new risk factor for dementia as it could con-tribute to dementia in a unique way，” said Dr Marchant. Co-author Dr Gael Chételat commented， “Our thoughts can have a biological impact on our physical health， which might be positive or negative. Mental training practiced such as deep thought might help promote positive thinking， and down-regulate negative associated mental plans. Looking after your mental health is important， and it should be a major public health priority， as it ' not only important for your health and well-being， but it could also impact your eventual risk of dementia.” 32. What do the finding of the study indicate？ A. Negative thinking has something to do with dementia. www.zzs*&te#B. Depression and anxiety are main emotions in later life. C. Constantly engaging in thinking leads to one ' dementia. D. Positive thinking patterns likely cause mental disorders. 33. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to？ A. rent patterns. B. Protein deposits. C. PET brain scans. D. The study participants. 34. How does Dr Gael Chételat like mental health？ A. It is crucial to people. B. It goes unnoticed at all in public. C. It is regulated by physical health. D. It seems less important than physical health. 35. What can we infer from the text？ 来&源:zzstep.c#o%mA. rent patterns increase memory. B. Negative experiences build the body. C. Setting the biological clock affects emotions. D. Controlling negative emotions is good for health. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 来源:中国教育&出版#网阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项. Sometimes divorce， single parents and tragedy can make us feel like the family units that many of us came from are a thing of the past overnight. 36 They link our past general-lions with the bright hopes of our future.