2022年高考英语题型二轮专题强化练　七选五(3)(原卷版).docx

第三组A主题语境:人与社会文化历史建议用时:8实际用时:正答率:/5 (2019广东潮州二模)The history of writing instruments,with which humans have recorded and conveyed thoughts and feelings,is the history of civilization itself.This is how we know about our ancestors and their life.The handy sharpened-stone was adapted into the first writing instrument.Around 24,000 BC,the cave man started drawing pictures with the stone onto the walls of his cave.1 Walls at the Apollo site in Namibia are believed to be the oldest rock paintings to date. Before paper came along,people used clay or wax tablets on which they wrote with sharp objects such as metal sticks or bones.Around 6000 years ago,the Egyptians invented the first paper-like material called papyrus.The word “paper” actually comes from the word “papyrus”.2 Bones or metal sticks were no longer useful as the papyrus could not be scratched.So the Egyptians created a reed-pen perfect for the papyrus.3 And thus,ancient Egyptians transformed bamboo stems (茎) into an early form of a fountain pen. Another writing instrument that remained active in history for a long period was the quill (鹅毛) pen.Introduced around 700 AD,the quill was a pen made from a bird feather.Goose feathers were most common.4 For making fine line drawings,crow feathers were the best. When writers had better inks and paper and handwriting had developed into both an art form and an everyday occurrence,mans inventive nature once again turned to improving the writing instrument.5 A.Now something was needed to write upon the papyrus.B.The papyrus became the most popular material at that time.C.Swan feathers were of a high quality,being rare and most expensive.D.Bamboo stems were better and much more expensive than goose feathers.E.These were mostly the stems of grasses,especially from the bamboo plant.F.This led to the development of the modern fountain pen in the 19th century.G.These drawings showed events in daily life like the planting of crops or hunting victories.B主题语境:人与社会密码设置建议用时:7实际用时:正答率:/5 (2019山西太原一模)The first Thursday in May is World Password Day,but dont buy a cake or send cards.Computer chip maker Intel created the event as an annual reminder.1. The purpose of a password is to limit access to information.Having a very common or simple one like “abcdef” or even normal words like “password”,is barely any security at all.2.Hackers password cracking tools take advantage of this lack of creativity and get in our accounts easily.More experienced users would choose a less common password.However,they might still fall victim to cracking software. 3?A secure password is all that stands between us and a cyber criminal.It should be unique and complex,which a hacker cant easily guess or crack.The best passwords are supposed to be at least 15 characters long and full of random numbers and letters.However,a long password means a complicated process to log into a website.4.You may want to write it down,but it is not suggested due to risk. Then what should we do?5.You can choose a phrase such as “I want to go to England.” Next,convert it to an abbreviation (缩略语) by using the first letters of each word and changing the word “to” to “2”.Then you get the following password phrase:iw2g2e.You can make it even more complex by adding punctuation,spaces or symbols:%iw_2g2e!.It is much easier to remember and safer. Cant wait to try?Lets say goodbye to “666666” and change your password right now.A.What do network security experts doB.Try using shortened phrases for passwordsC.How can we ensure the safety of a passwordD.Changing password regularly is an effective wayE.That is like closing a door but not actually locking itF.It is used to say farewell to popular passwords like “123456”G.And it is also difficult for us to remember a long irregular password