2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习unit5语言运用题组求精准含解析新人教版选择性必修第四册.docx

UNIT5语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空My first and favorite hero is my dad.I still 1 times when he would stay up with me to watch those funny shows at midnight after a long day of tiring work.The 2 and excitement I felt every time he came home from work with a toy in his hand,3 but still willing to give me the world.And my dad would go to the store and buy me a cartoon-themed 4 even if it wasnt my birthday because he knew how much I liked to 5 myself with cake. Our life 6 when my sister was born.She was sick.I couldnt understand anything except the fact that my parents were 7.She went through multiple hospitalizations,during which my mother 8 my sister the entire time.My dad assumed the 9 of my mom.I did everything with him,from sleeping in his bed because I was 10 at night,to going to work with him every single day.I complained to him that I was hungry every day after school.This 11 went on for years. I didnt really care for 12 when I was younger.I just 13 they were people with super abilities.Now,I think my dad 14 under that category.He has the 15 to make me feel happy and joyful.He makes me feel safe,warm,and loved. 1.A.ignoreB.needC.confirmD.remember2.A.peaceB.reliefC.joyD.pride3.A.ashamedB.tiredC.discouragedD.bored4.A.presentB.bookC.ticketD.cake5.A.coverB.rewardC.stuffD.inspire6.A.simplifiedB.changedC.guaranteedD.improved7.A.sadB.angryC.weakD.strange8.A.curedB.accompaniedC.abandonedD.inspired9.A.mistakeB.riskC.promiseD.role10.A.confusedB.depressedC.scaredD.excited11.A.actuallyB.finallyC.secretlyD.merely12.A.foodsB.heroesC.relativesD.gifts13.A.expressedB.suspectedC.enviedD.knew14.A.strugglesB.differsC.fitsD.objects15.A.abilityB.ambitionC.responsibilityD.intention.语法填空Everywhere we look,we see advertisements that urge us to buy.Most people only buy what they need and what they can afford.However,there are some people,1. (call) shopaholics,who cant control their desire to spend money and buy things.This kind of addictive behavior can lead to large 2. (finance) problems,family conflicts and deep 3. (happy). Shopaholics often spend hours and hours shopping on the Internet or at the mall.Although their closets are full of clothing and jewelry that they have never worn and their homes may 4. (pack) with shopping bags and boxes that they bought but never used,many shopaholics 5. (simple) cant resist the urge to buy.Some of them are ashamed of their weakness and try to hide it by storing their purchases in places like the attic,6. others wont see them.There are several reasons for shopping addiction.For some people,it is a way of relieving stress.For 7.,shopping is a way to fight loneliness or depression.Sometimes the problem develops out of boredom.Although shopping can temporarily make people 8. (feel) good,they often experience feelings of shame and guilt later.When shopping habits get out of control,people need professional help.They can either see a counselor (顾问) 9. join an organization,whose goal is 10. (help) people find ways to fulfill themselves that do not lead to heavy debts and troubled lives.选择性必修第四册UNIT5语言运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者最喜欢的英雄是自己的爸爸。作者回顾了爸爸为自己做的几件事。1.D根据下文的“.timeswhenhewouldstayupwithmetowatchthosefunnyshowsatmidnightafteralongdayoftiringwork.”可知,此处是作者回忆起爸爸为自己做的暖心事情拖着疲惫的身子,在午夜陪自己看电视。2.C根据下文的“excitement”和“everytimehecamehomefromworkwithatoyinhishand”可知,每次爸爸下班回家,手里拿着玩具。结合常识推测,小孩子看到玩具都会感到高兴和兴奋。joy和excitement为同义词复现。3.B根据上文的“.alongdayoftiringwork”和“hecamehomefromwork”可知,爸爸经历了一天的工作,下班回家,人肯定很疲倦。tired和tiring为同根词复现。4.D根据下文提到的“birthday”和“myselfwithcake”可知,爸爸会给作者买卡通主题的蛋糕。cake为同词复现。5.C根据本处语境可知,作者很喜欢蛋糕。stuffoneselfwith.“饱食”符合语境。6.B根据下文语境可知,作者的妹妹生病了,作者家的重心都在妹妹身上,生活不像以前那么轻松了,所以妹妹出生后,他们的生活改变了。7.A根据上文的“Shewassick.”可知,妹妹生病了,父母肯定很伤心(sad)。8.B根据下文的“Mydadassumedtheofmymom.”可知,妹妹住院期间,妈妈一直陪伴在(accompanied)她的身边。 9.D根据上文的“Shewentthroughmultiplehospitalizations,duringwhichmymothermysistertheentiretime.”可知,妈妈整天在医院照顾住院的妹妹,所以在家里,爸爸扮演了作者妈妈的角色(role),照顾作者。 10.C作者会和爸爸一起睡,是因为自己晚上一个人睡觉会害怕。confused“困惑的”;depressed“沮丧的”;scared“害怕的”;excited“兴奋的”。11.A根据上文语境可知,作者一直在回忆往事,妹妹多次住院,说明妹妹病后,家里混乱的生活状态实际上(actually)持续了很多年。12.B根据上文的“Myfirstandfavoriteheroismydad.”和下文的“theywerepeoplewithsuperabilities”可知,作者小时候不太喜欢英雄(heroes)。heroes为同词复现。13.D根据下文的“theywerepeoplewithsuperabilities”可知,作者虽不喜欢英雄,但知道(knew)他们是有超能力的人。14.C根据上文的“Myfirstandfavoriteheroismydad.”可知,作者说自己最喜欢的英雄是爸爸,说明作者认为爸爸符合(英雄)范畴。15.A根据上文语境可知,爸爸再累,也会在晚上陪作者看电视、送玩具给作者、买蛋糕给作者,让作者开心,甚至当妈妈去照顾妹妹时,代替妈妈照顾作者,所以爸爸有能力(ability)让作者感到幸福和快乐。ability为同词复现。.1.called2.financial3.unhappiness4.bepacked5.simply6.where/so7.others8.feel9.or10.tohelp