2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习unit5语言运用题组求精准含解析新人教版必修第三册.docx

UNIT5语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空A mother of three in Cowdenbeath,Scotland,was awarded for what she did in the middle of a snowstorm last week.Charlene Leslie was 1 to a local shop for some food with her two kids when she spotted a truck full of milk 2 to summit (攀登) a hill in a high street.“Its front wheels were spinning (旋转) on the 3 road,and it was stuck from all the snow.My neighbor appeared,so I asked her to 4 the kids while I pushed it from the back.5,it got safely to the top,” Charlene recalled. Then her good deed 6.After the video of Charlene pushing the truck up a hill 7 the Internet,the 8 viewers nicknamed her “Wonder Woman”.The Family Dairy,the owner of the delivering truck,also 9 her heroic acts. “The ladys 10 was incredibly kind.What a 11 she was to our company!As a heartfelt thank-you,Charlene and her family will receive a years 12 of free milk,” the Chairman of the company told a local newspaper. “I simply believe that it is my 13 to help others if they are in trouble.I really didnt help out to get anything 14,but I am absolutely delighted at their generous 15,” the mother laughed. 1.A.runningB.headingC.leadingD.replying2.A.strugglingB.shakingC.workingD.rushing3.A.narrowB.windingC.icyD.long4.A.watchB.freeC.guideD.limit5.A.HopefullyB.WillinglyC.SurprisinglyD.Eventually6.A.took offB.paid offC.showed upD.made up7.A.hitB.surfedC.contactedD.displayed8.A.terrifiedB.interestedC.impressedD.satisfied9.A.checkedB.facedC.forgotD.recognized10.A.promiseB.intentionC.methodD.plan11.A.reliefB.pityC.problemD.blessing12.A.applicationB.invitationC.supplyD.sale13.A.dutyB.honorC.turnD.favor14.A.for sureB.in detailC.in returnD.with luck15.A.prizeB.offerC.demandD.change.语法填空The origin of facial makeup used in Peking Opera can date back to more than 1,400 years ago,1. leading actors used to wear masks.As the operatic arts developed,2.(perform) gradually took off their masks and painted colorful patterns on their faces instead,so people could better see 3.(they) facial expressions. Chinese opera facial makeup is a special makeup method 4. Chinese cultural characteristics.5. painting technique for Chinese facial makeup in dramas is closely related to the characters personality.Over the years of development,it 6.(become) an important part of Chinese culture. There 7.(be) four roles in facial makeup,sheng,dan,jing,and chou.Chinese facial makeup is 8.(extreme) stylized in the colors and patterns used,but no two painted faces are alike.For example,there are more than 100 face-painting styles 9.(design) for Xiang Yu,the hero in FarewellMyConcubine,and each one is different.Various types of Chinese facial makeup enable the audience 10.(know) a character easily and get more involved in the appreciation of the performance. 必修第三册UNIT5语言运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位女士在暴风雪中帮助一辆载有牛奶的卡车爬上斜坡的故事。1.B根据下文中的“toalocalshopforsomefoodwithhertwokids”及语境可知,CharleneLeslie正在前往当地的一家商店的路上。B项意为“朝(某方向)行进”,符合语境。2.A根据下文中的“anditwasstuckfromallthesnow”及语境可知,一辆装满牛奶的卡车正吃力地向斜坡上爬。A项意为“艰难地行进,吃力地进行”,符合语境。3.C根据下文中的“anditwasstuckfromallthesnow”可知,卡车的前轮在结了冰的路面上打滑。C项意为“覆盖着冰的,结满冰的”,符合语境。4.A根据语境可知,此处指CharleneLeslie让邻居帮忙照看孩子,而自己去帮忙推车。A项在此意为“照看,看护”,符合语境。5.D根据下文中的“itgotsafelytothetop”及语境可知,卡车最终安全地爬上了斜坡。D项意为“最终”,符合语境。6.B根据文章首句中的“wasawardedforwhatshedid”及语境可知,此处指CharleneLeslie的善举得到了回报。B项意为“(某行动)带来好结果”,符合语境。7.A根据语境可知,此处指CharleneLeslie帮忙推卡车的视频在网络上走红。A项意为“达到(某水平)”,符合语境。8.C根据语境可知,CharleneLeslie帮忙推卡车的视频在网络上走红之后,一些对她印象深刻的人称她为“WonderWoman”。C项意为“有深刻的印象”,符合语境。9.D根据上文中的“theownerofthedeliveringtruck”及语境可知,送货卡车的主人也认可了她的英勇事迹。D项意为“认可”,符合语境。10.B根据下文中的“wasincrediblykind”及语境可知,CharleneLeslie的本意是善良的。B项意为“意图,目的”,符合语境。11.D根据语境可知,CharleneLeslie被视为那家公司的福星。D项意为“上帝的恩宠,祝福”,符合语境。12.C根据下文中的“offreemilk”及语境可知,为了表达对CharleneLeslie的感激,那家公司决定给她及她的家人免费提供一年的牛奶。C项意为“供应量,供给量”,符合语境。13.A根据语境可知,CharleneLeslie认为帮助处于困境的人是她的责任。A项意为“职责,义务”,符合语境。14.C根据语境可知,CharleneLeslie认为帮助处于困境的人是她的责任,她真的没有想过要得到回报。C项意为“作为回报”,符合语境。15.B根据上文中的“Iamabsolutelydelightedattheirgenerous”及语境可知,CharleneLeslie对于他人为自己提供的慷慨回报感到高兴。B项意为“提供物”,符合语境。【破解长难句】I simply believe that it is my duty to help others if they are in trouble.【分析】本句为复合句。thatitismydutytohelpothersiftheyareintrouble为that引导的宾语从句,该从句中包含一个if引导的条件状语从句。【译文】我只是认为,如果别人有困难,帮助他们是我的责任。.1.when2.performers3.their4.with5.The6.has become7.are8.extremely9.designed10.to know