安徽省黄山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编-完形填空专题(近三年).docx

安徽省黄山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编 完形填空专题安徽省黄山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nancy took me by the hand. This was the third 41 she was placing me in. Standing before me were the middle-aged couple, Allie and her 42 Alex. Over the following weeks, we fell into quite a (n) 43 routine. Allie would make pancakes for breakfast, or Alex would fry some sausage and 44 . They sang a lot, even 45 as they cooked.I kept 46 something to happen. When would they start 47 a loss of pancakes if I didnt mow the lawn (修剪草坪)? When would the sausage and eggs be 48 with unidentifiable soup? But, it never 49 . They kept cooking, singing, and dancing.Then on a Saturday afternoon, Allie 50 to paint the fireplace white. As we were busy working, we found a tiny treasure 51 . We looked at each other in 52 and excitement. She said, “ I wonder if the leprechauns (精灵) left it!” I couldnt help but 53 and lean (倚靠) into her a little.Allie 54 me to open the box. Inside was a beautifully sculptured wooden 55 . Folded underneath was a piece of paper that read: “ My sweetie, today is the 100th day after Nancy passed your 56 into mine and we took you home. We simply cannot 57 the rest of our lives without you. We love you and will be with you 58 . This lovely dog was 59 by Alex and me. Do you like it?”My eyes flooded with tears. It 60 , love comes in all shapes and sizes, even a tiny treasure box.41. A. city B. neighborhood C. home D. school 42. A. husband B. brotherC. father D. son43. A. unhealthy B. nightly C. instructional D. pleasant44. A. fish B. rice C. eggs D. fruits45. A. cycled B. danced C. toured D. quarreled46. A. applying for B. reaching for C. waiting for D. paying for47. A. suffering B. expecting C. memorizing D. threatening48. A. replaced B. compared C. associated D. confused49. A. bothered B. happened C. worked D. sank50. A. hesitatedB. decided C. forgot D. refused51. A. box B. toy C. map D. coin52. A. respect B. conflict C. wonder D. detail53. A. apologizeB. misunderstand C. panic D. laugh54. A. promised B. signed C. educated D. employed55. A. dog B. dress C. cat D. ring 56. A. hand B. order C. concern D. card57. A. lose B. imagine C. remember D. analyze58. A. once B. sometimes C. someday D. forever 59. A. abandoned B. recognized C. controlled D. made60. A. sends out B. comes out C. turns out D. breaks out安徽省黄山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。This is a real story about an old man in China. Sixty-three-year-old Zhuang Guorong is a 41 rural primary school art teacher, who has had a life of 42 for more than 40 years.Every year, the strong, younger-than-his-actual-age pensioner(领养老金者）goes to “the farmers home” of Chenyang Community to paint or 43 other villagers how to paint.“The farmers home”, a public building, 44 the venue(聚集地点）for a 45 of the Sheyang Farmers Painting Institute. The institute is a government 46 cultural organization in Sheyang County, in the north of Jiangsu Province, east China.Zhuang works at the institute part time, and each year he 47 up to ten paintings, which are then 48 by the local government. He 49 around 5,000 yuan thats about 740 US dollars a year by doing this 50 .As well as earning himself some money, Zhuang says the job gives him an opportunity to 51 his views of life to his fellow countrymen, 52 the elderly. “This painting is about a nursing home. We now live in a(n) 53 society. We can no longer 54 the traditional way of taking care of our elderly just with our children doing it. 55 , professional nursing homes are 56 for elderly peoples 57 .”“In this painting, I 58 a scene of young people celebrating the birthday of a senior citizen. The 59 I want to convey is that life in ones later years can be happy. And all of my paintings are like this onebased on our 60 lives.”41. A. smart B. famous C. retired D. strict 42. A. painting B. writing C. farming D. designing43. A. ask B. show C. teach D. answer44. A. serves as B. belongs to C. looks like D. stands for45. A. spot B. branch C. location D. room46. A. decorated B. supported C. controlled D. reported47. A. produces B. invents C. creates D. exhibits48. A. published B. collected C. bought D. recycled49. A. charges B. spends C. makes D. donates50. A. work B. test C. charity D. research51. A. give B. offer C. send D. express52. A. especially B. similarly C. equally D. generally53. A. harmoniousB. ageing C. open D. technological54. A. ask for B. turn down C. think of D. rely on55. A. However B. Instead C. Besides D. Therefore 56. A. unusual B. practical C. useful D. important57. A. body B. welfare C. spirit D. health58. A. exhibited B. displayed C. described D. imagined 59. A. example B. message C. experience D. topic60. A. real B. different C. normal D. sad安徽省黄山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题三、完形填空I experienced great bitterness five years ago. At that time, my father _21_ from an accident. As the eldest son, I had no _22_ but to drop out of school and work in a factory. I didnt dare to ask for more, just hoping to _23_ my two younger brothers. However, thats not a(n)_24_ thing, for I couldnt afford to _25_ their tuition (学费) even if I worked from day to night. Without my fathers protection, I _26_ I was only a slave to the life.Later on, something changed my life. I still remember that it was a _27_ day. I walked slowly in the _28_. Suddenly the rain stopped. I _29_ my head and found that “the sky” was in fact an umbrella. Then I heard a deep _30_. “Why not _31_ without an umbrella?” a one-leg man with a walking stick said to me. “If you run, you would get less wet.” His words _32_ me deeply. He told me he once had dreamed of being a policeman, but an incident ruined his _33_. Later he became a promoter (促销). Though his work was demanding and didt suit for his _34_, he still thought every outing was a wonderful start to him. He stated that he felt _35_ he didnt lose his _36_ and still “ran” on the road of life.Inspired by his words, I became an insurance agent. After two years _37_, I did well and my family turned better _38_. I got the time to return to my senior school, and eventually succeeded in my entrance to _39_.Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! When you run out of the rainy season of your life, there will be a _40_ sky ahead of you!21AdiedBsurvivedCsufferedDrecovered22ApossibilityBchanceCchoiceDsuccess23Aget on withBgive upCseparate fromDbring up24AdifficultBawfulCeasyDwonderful25ApayBavoidClendDcalculate26AimaginedBobservedCexplainedDrealized27AsunnyBrainyCwindyDcold28AshopBroomCstreetDschool29AnoddedBraisedCshookDburied30AsoundBvoiceCnoiseDsong31ArunBjumpCdanceDdig32ApleasedBembarrassedCfrightenedDastonished33AhealthBjobCfamilyDdream34AeyeBlegChandDear35AdelightedBannoyedCdisappointedDsad36AachievementBfailureCmoneyDcourage37AstruggleBrestCrelaxationDhesitation38AcompletelyBimmediatelyCgraduallyDpartly39AparticipationBuniversityCcompetitionDsociety40AcolorfulBstrangeCgreyDbright参考答案安徽省黄山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CADCB 46-50 CDABB 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 ABDDC安徽省黄山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题41-45 CACAB 46-50 BCCCA 51-55 DABDD 56-60 DBCBA安徽省黄山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题21A22C23D24C25A26D27B28C29B30B31A32D33D34B35A36D37A38C39B40D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，作者因为父亲的去世，不得不辍学养家，但没了父亲，一切都那么困难，但一个残疾男人的话给了作者勇气，作者改变对生活的看法，经过自己的努力，作者经济条件好转并考上了大学，作者得出一个道理：雨季（困难）过后，会有明亮的天空（光明的未来）。21考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时，我父亲死于一场事故。A. died死亡；B. survived幸存；C. suffered遭受；D. recovered恢复。根据 an accident.可知，作者家发生了很不好的事：父亲死于一场事故。故选A项。22考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为长子，我别无选择，只好辍学到工厂工作。A. possibility可能性；B. chance机会；C. choice选择；D. success成功。由 to drop out of school and work in a factory.可知，此处指作者别无选择只有辍学打工，固定搭配have no choice but to do sth.（别无选择只能干某事）。故选C项。23考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不敢要求太多，只想把两个弟弟养大。A. get on with继续（干某事）；B. give up放弃；C. separate from与分开；D. bring up养育。由上文的drop out of school and work in a factory以及my two younger brothers.可知，作者辍学打工是为了养育两个弟弟。故选D项。24考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，这可不是件容易的事，因为即使我日夜工作，我也付不起他们的学费。A. difficult困难的；B. awful可怕的；C. easy容易的；D. wonderful精彩的。由下文的I couldnt afford to 5 their tuition (学费) even if I worked from day to night可知，养大弟弟不是件容易的事情。故选C项。25考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这可不是件容易的事，因为即使我日夜工作，我也付不起他们的学费。A. pay支付；B. avoid避免；C. lend借；D. calculate计算。根据their tuition可知，作者日夜工作是为了给弟弟付学费。故选A项。26考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有父亲的保护，我意识到自己只是生活的奴隶。A. imagined想象；B. observed观察；C. explained解释；D. realized意识到。由I was only a slave to the life.可知，作者意识到没了父亲，自己只是生活的奴隶。故选D项。27考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我仍然记得那是一个雨天。A. sunny晴朗的；B. rainy多雨的；C. windy有风的；D. cold寒冷的。由下文的Suddenly the rain stopped可知，那是一个雨天。故选B项。28考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在街上走得很慢。A. shop商店；B. room房间；C. street街道；D. school学校。由上文的drop out of school和下文的I 9 my head and found that “the sky” was in fact an umbrella可知，作者是在街上走。故选C项。29考查动词词义辨析。句意：我抬起头，发现“天空”其实是把伞。A. nodded点头；B. raised抬起；C. shook摇头；D. buried埋葬。由下文的found that “the sky” was in fact an umbrella可知，作者抬头看天了。故选B项。30考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我听到一个低沉的声音。A. sound声音；B. voice嗓音；C. noise噪音；D. song歌曲。由下文的“Why not 11 without an umbrella?”可知，有人用（嗓音）说话了。故选B项。31考查动词词义辨析。句意：“为什么不带伞跑呢？“一个拿着拐杖的独腿男人对我说。A. run跑；B. jump跳；C. dance跳舞；D. dig挖。由下文的If you run, you would get less wet可知，作者没带雨伞跑，run原词复现。故选A项。32考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的话让我大吃一惊。A. pleased使快乐；B. embarrassed使尴尬；C. frightened使惊恐；D. astonished使吃惊。他的话让作者大吃一惊。故选D项。33考查名词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我他曾经梦想成为一名警察，但一件事毁了他的梦想。A. health健康；B. job工作；C. family家庭；D. dream梦想。由上文的he once had dreamed of being a policeman可知，事故摧毁了男人的警察梦，dream原词复现。故选D项。34考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然他的工作要求很高，不适合他的腿，但他仍然认为每次外出对他来说都是一个美好的开始。A. eye眼睛；B. leg腿；C. hand手；D. ear耳朵。由上文的a one-leg man with a walking stick said to me可知，这份工作不适合男人的腿，leg原词复现。故选B项。35考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说，他很高兴自己没有失去勇气，仍然在人生的道路上“奔跑”。A. delighted开心的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. disappointed失望的；D. sad悲伤的。由上文的he still thought every outing was a wonderful start to him可知，男人很乐观，很开兴自己没有失去勇气。故选A项。36考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说，他很高兴自己没有失去勇气，仍然在人生的道路上“奔跑”。A. achievement成就；B. failure失败；C. money金钱；D. courage勇气。由上文的a one-leg man with a walking stick和下文的still “ran” on the road of life可知，男人并未失去勇气，依旧在人生的道路上“奔跑”。故选D项。37考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过两年的努力，我做得很好，我的家庭逐渐好转。A. struggle努力；B. rest休息；C. relaxation放松；D. hesitation犹豫。由下文的I did well and my family turned better可知，作者工作努力。故选A项。38考查副词词义辨析。句意：经过两年的努力，我做得很好，我的家庭逐渐好转。A. completely完全地；B. immediately立刻地；C. gradually渐渐地；D. partly部分地。由上文的After two years 17可知，两年（使家庭变好）的努力是一个逐渐的过程。故选C项。39考查名词词义辨析。句意：我有时间回到我的高中，最终成功地考上了大学。A. participation参加；B. university大学；C. competition竞争；D. society社会。由上文的I got the time to return to my senior school可知，作者回高中的目的是为了考大学。故选B项。40考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你用完了生命中的雨季，眼前将是一片明亮的天空！A. colorful鲜艳的；B. strange奇怪的；C. grey灰色的；D. bright明亮的。由上文的and eventually succeeded in my entrance to 19和When you run out of the rainy season of your life可知，此处指雨季（困难）过后，会拥有明亮的天空（光明的未来）。故选D项。