2022年高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训2(原卷版).docx

专题限时集训(二)细节理解之事实认定()ASugar Hill Children's MuseumSugar Hill Children's Museum of Art & Storytelling is open to the public on Saturday，October 3 with a FREE kickoff party that includes music，face painting and of course stories and art-making.The museum is designed to serve the youngest New Yorkers with a target audience of 3 to 8 years old.The 17,000-square-foot Sugar Hill Children's Museum of Art & Storytelling is housed in the recently completed affordable and eye-catching housing complex(住房综合区)at the crossing of 155th Street and St.Nicholas Avenues.Designed by famous architect David Adjaye，the inside space provides a bright，airy feeling contrast to the building's strange outside.You won't find ball holes or water tables at this friendly museum，but plenty of fascinating art decorates the walls.And the art studio spaces and a storytelling lineup which has not yet been released will likely draw crowds.Small touches like hanging art low enough to attract a toddler，as well as its free admission for those 8 and under go a long way in achieving the museum's goal of making art more accessible to preschool and early-elementary aged kids.Where: The Sugar Hill Children's Museum of Art & Storytelling is located at 898 St.Nicholas Avenue，directly above the 155th Street C-train subway stop.Cars are not the best choice regarding to the heavy traffic here.(Strollers (婴孩车)are allowed in the galleries or can be checked with coats upon arrival.)Hours: The museum will be open on Saturdays and Sundays from noon to 5 pm. during October.Public hours will be added on Thursdays and Fridays from 10 am. to 5 pm. in November.It is reserved for school visits from Monday to Wednesday.Cost：While Saturday's event is FREE，regular admission prices will be $7 for adults and $4 for children aged 9-17；those aged 8 and younger are always FREE.1What's the purpose of building the museum?ATo serve a certain group of little kids.BTo satisfy the requirement of the local.CTo offer the young New Yorkers a free place to hold parties.DTo help the public learn about the development of ancient art.2From the third paragraph，we can learn that the museum .Awill quickly cover a large area of housingBmay increasingly attract people to gather togetherCmay eventually provide more employment opportunitiesDwill gradually bring economic benefits to the local people3When can preschool children visit the museum?AOn Thursdays and Fridays in October.BOn Saturdays and Sundays in October.COn Tuesdays and Wednesdays in November.DOn Mondays and Wednesdays in November.4What can we learn about the admission fee?AIt is free on weekends.BChildren just pay half that of the adults.CStudents can get a discount on Saturday.DPreschool children are free of charge.BIt is quite apparent that competition surrounds every aspect of human life whether in the United States or the Amazon rain forest.Without it we would not have grown into primates (灵长目动物)Or we would probably still be struggling to sharpen a bronze tool while crawling around on four legs in search of meat.Without competition，Columbus wouldn't have discovered America and Edison would never have invented the light bulb.The friendship，like all relationships between two people，involves competition.It isn't competition in a traditional sense because there are no goals to be scored and no prizes.Perhaps the ecological definition the simultaneous (同时的)demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources，such as nutrients，living space，or light better explains it.As in nature，high school life is governed by a set of laws，similar to a shortened version of Darwin's theory of evolution，overpopulation，and competition.There is an abundance of high school students and to distinguish them，ranking and categorizing (分类)take place.In high school，friendship coexists with competition even though at times the relationship is rough.In fact，in some circumstances，competition is too much of a burden for friendship to bear，causing it to fall apart.College admission is the final high school objective.Four years of hard work is to achieve good grades，and a student's fate is determined not only by these achievements，but by the records of thousands of other seniors trying to achieve similar recognition.Nevertheless，by necessity，competition between students exists in all aspects of high school life.It sets and improves the standards in everything from sports to schoolwork.Healthy，friendly competition can have only benefits，but when it becomes too fierce，jealousy(妒忌)can tear friendship apart.Yet，despite all this，without competition，we would be lost.5What does the ecological definition mainly explain?AHow friends compete with each other.BHow to win the competition.CWhat the result of competition is.DWhat competition exactly is.6According to the author，what causes the high school students to compete?AThe number of them is too large.BFriendship is a burden for them.CThey know the laws of nature well.DThey are divided into different groups.7. Which best describes the relationship of friendship and competition ?AFriendship is always based on competition.BThe degree of competition is vital to friendship.CCompetition is terribly harmful to friendship.DCompetition is a result of lost friendship.8What does the author think of “competition” ?AThe results of competition are out of control.BCompetition becomes fiercer in high school.CCompetition is certain to happen in high school.DFriendship is not as important as competition in high schools.CIt is the ideal way for travellers to ensure they wake up with the perfect view a portable Ecocapsule that can be set up anywhere in the world.The innovative，egg-shaped pods ensure travellers can camp in the most extreme corners of the world，with all the luxury of a hotel room.Looking like something in a sci-fi movie，the pod is equipped with solar panels，and a retractable wind turbine，which guarantee solar and wind energy as its power.In this way，the tiny home can let you live comfortably wherever you travel.It even has its own shower and toilet，sleeping area for two，and a small kitchen.It may look like a camp，but at least with the Ecocapsule you can look forward to a hot shower and running water on your travels.The 3,306 lb pods can be transported on your travels in a container or can be towed on a trailer，meaning the possibilities are endless.Bratislava-based Nice Architects are behind the extraordinary Ecocapsules and said they initially designed them for people who stay in the nature for a long time.However，it quickly became apparent that they could be opened up to the wider public and even used in urban areas to combat high rent，and placed on roofs for studio space or living quarters.The Ecocapsule can serve as a cottage，a pop-up hotel or even as a charging station for electric cars.The Ecocapsules could even be quickly imported for housing for emergency teams who have been quickly deployed to help with natural disasters that have destroyed nearby infrastructure.Described by the website as a “Swiss Army knife” it packs everything you need，the self-contained unit can sustain long periods of time without external resources.The 86 sqft pods are able to sleep two people for up to a year and for those worried about a cold night's sleep，the Ecocapsule has a thick layer of efficient heat isolation and energy restoration which significantly reduce heat loss.The pod is designed to withstand harsh weather conditions due to its innovative design and materials used.No wonder the Nice Architects are so confident about its prospect and the producers are receiving heavy orders.9Where does the Ecocapsule get power?AFrom solar panels and a retractable wind turbine.BFrom a portable battery.CFrom an electric generator.DFrom its shower.10Whom may be the Ecocapsule initially designed for?ACampers.BOffice ladies.CField biologists.DHomeless people.11Why don't the Ecocapsule's users worry about coldness during their night's sleep?ABecause there is a retractable wind turbine in it.BBecause it has an air conditioner in it.CBecause it is a self-contained unit.DBecause it is equipped with a thick layer to reduce heat loss.12How do the designers view the Ecocapsule's future market?ANegative.BOptimistic.CWorried.DDoubtful.