2022年高考英语人教版第二轮复习知识点精讲05形容词和副词(习题)(四)(解析版).docx

副词考查1.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _ (especial) if you are travelling at high speed.【答案】especially 【解析】句意：突然停止有时会是很可怕的经历，尤其是在你高速行进时。设空处需用副词形式修饰if引导的状语从句，故答案为epecially(尤其）。2.They gave money to the old people's home either_ (personal) or through their companies.【答案】personally 【解析】句意：他们要么是亲自把钱送到敬老院要么是通过公司把钱送到敬老院。本题考查副词。personally意为“亲自”。3.The girl used to be shy, but is_(gradual)getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.【答案】gradually 【解析】句意：这个女孩过去很朕胆，但是她逐渐变得积极参加体活动了，也更愿意表达自己了。考查副词。gradually慢慢地，逐渐地。4.Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _ (former) alive.【答案】formerly 【解析】句意：只要我们知道一点我们食物的来源，我们大多数人就会明白，进入我们嘴里的每一口食物，之前都是有生命的。本题考查副词。formerly意为“以前，原来”。5.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others_(blind)【答案】blindly 【解析】句意：教育的目的是教会年轻人独立思考，而不是盲目地模仿他人。此处需用副词形式修饰follow。blindly意为：盲目地。6.Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _saw his family.【答案】seldom 【解析】句意：亨利离家很远，所以很少见到他的家人。根据语境可知，由于离家很远，所以很少见到他的家人。7.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the marketplace and , _,supply more jobs.【答案】therefore 【解析】句意：我们希望我们能在市场竞争中发挥更大的作用，这就能提供更多的工作岗位。根据句意可知前后是逻辑上的因果关系，故答案为therefore。8.Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said_ (sharp),"Don't be so mean," pointing a finger of warning at her.【答案】sharply 【解析】句意：Sabrina的话音刚落，Albert就用手指指着她恶狠狠地警告她：“不要这么卑鄙。”本处需用副词形式作said的状语。9.Tony can hardly boil an egg, still_ (little)cook dinner.【答案】less 【解析】句意：Tony几乎不会煮蛋，更不用说做饭了。still less为固定搭配，常与否定句连用，意为：更不用说，更何况。10.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _ (afford) priced bikes【答案】affordably 【解析】句意：那些穷困缭倒的青少年在拐角找到一家商店很兴奋，在那里他们能买到付得起钱的自行车。设空处需用副词修饰priced, afford的副词形式为affordably付得起地。11.If we leave right away, _ (hope)we'll arrive on time.【答案】hopefully 【解析】句意：如果立刻出发，我们有望按时到达。逗号前为从句，逗号后为主句，主句中主谓语齐全，由此可见，设空处应为副作状语，hopefully有希望地。12.Everything seemed to be going_ (smooth)for the first two days after I moved to New York.【答案】smoothly 【解析】句意：在我搬到纽约后的头两天一切看起来都很顺利。设空处需用副词作状语，故答案为smoothly。