新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区柯坪县2021-2022学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题.docx

新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区柯坪县2021-2022学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题（考试时间120分钟满分150分）注意：1.答题前在试卷和答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考场、座位号等信息。2.请按照要求将正确答案填写在答题卡内。3.试卷整洁，字迹清晰。第I卷（选择题)一、阅读理解(共两节， 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMillions of years ago dinosaurs lived on the earth.In the days of dinosaurs the whole earth was warm and wet.There were green forests and they could find enough to eat.Later,parts of the earth became cold and dry,and the forests there died.Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat.This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.We can guess another reason.New kinds of animals came on the earth.Some had big brains and were fast and strong.They could kill dinosaurs.There may be other reasons that we dont know about yet.Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs.Dinosaurs were of many sizes and shapes.Some were as small as chickens,while some were about 90 feet long.There were also terrible fights between dinosaurs.They might have happened more than 100 million years ago.Though there was no man to see any of the fights,we can be explained by the animals footprints(足迹)that fight did take place.1. According to the passage,dinosaurs did exist only_on the earth.A.for millions of years B.millions of years agoC.more than 100 million years ago D.when it was warm and wet somewhere2. One reason why dinosaurs died out is that_.A.there were too many dinosaurs B.parts of the earth became warm and wetC.there were many green forests D.they couldnt find enough to eat3.Those terrible fights can be explained by_.A.footprints of the animals B.imaginationC.rocks and forests D.dinosaurs eggsBName: Claude Anseri                Country: FranceNative language: French                Time in U. S. : 8 monthsFamily: I live with my wife and two-year-old daughter. Work: I was an art school student in France. But now Im working as a cook. Interests: I love to cook (and eat). I also like to go mountain climbing. Name: Suchen Wang             Country: ChinaNative language: Chinese              Time in U. S. : 10 monthsFamily: I have 3 boys and 2 girls. Theyre all attending school here. My husband is a businessman and lives in Taiwan. Work: I was a math teacher but now Im a housewife. Interests: I like reading, listening to music and drawing. Name: Norma Ruiz             Country: RussiaNative language: Russian             Time in U. S. : 2 years Family: My mother and 4 brothers live in Russian. Im here by myself. Work: I worked as a nurse in my country. Here Im a driver. Interests: I like to see films and buy videos. I love to study. 4.Who has lived in America for the shortest time?A.Claude AnseriB.Normas motherC.Norma RuizD.Suchen Wang5._ worked in a hospital a few years ago.A.Claude AnseriB.Suchen WangC.Norma RuizD.Suchen Wangs husband6.Suchen Wang has _ children.A.TwoB.threeC.FourD.Five7.Norma Ruiz lives in the U. S _. A.with her two-year-old daughterB.with her husbandC.with her motherD.alone CFour Most Amazing Cultural World Heritage SitesAcropolis of AthensAs the name suggests, one of the most amazing cultural world heritage sites Acropolis of Athens has the location of Athens, Greece. It is a heritage site since 1987. The site is an ancient castle that is on a high rocky outcrop over the city of Athens containing the remains of the Parthenon and other ancient important structures. It is one of the most famous monument(遗迹)in Europe. Rapa Nui National ParkOne of the most amazing cultural world heritage sites, it is in the Easter Island. You know it as the heritage site since 1995. These are a Monolithic(庞大而单一的)human figures that are carvings by the Rapa Nui people from rock between the years 1250 and 1500. These have overly large heads three-eighths the size of the whole statue and Paro which is the tallest, almost 10 meters high with 75 tonnes of weight. Chichen Itza Chichen Itza is a place in Mexico. It is a heritage site since 1988. One of the most amazing cultural world heritage sites, Chichen Itza was a large pre-Columbian city. It is a gift by the Maya people. Being a major focal point in the northern Maya lowlands for centuries, it was one of the largest Maya cities. Today, Chichen Itza is one of the most visited archaeological sites in Mexico. It receives around 1.2 million visitors each year. Taj Mahal You will find this one of the most amazing cultural world heritage sites in Agra, India that has bagged a place in the heritage site since 1983. It is white marble mausoleum(陵墓)which was built between 1632 and 1653 under the order of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.8.How long has Acropolis of Athens become a heritage site?A.Since 1987.B.Since 1995.C.Since 1988.D.Since 1983.9.Which site will you choose if you get a chance to go to Mexico?A.Acropolis of Athens.B.Rapa Nui National Park.C.Chichen Itza.D.Taj Mahal.10.Which site will you choose if you want to see huge human figures?A.Acropolis of Athens.B.Rapa Nui National Park.C.Chichen Itza.D.Taj Mahal.11.Whom was Taj Mahal built in memory of?A.The Rapa Nui people.B.The Maya people.C.Shah JahanD.Mumtaz Mahal.DGiant pandas (大熊猫) are no longer endangered, Chinese officials have said, decades of work to save the creatures helped drive their population in the wild up to 1,800. The species will be listed as vulnerable (易危物种), Cui Shuhong, director of the Department of Natural Ecological Protection of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said at a press conference on Wednesday. China has spent half a century attempting to boostthe population of its famous animals, creating panda reserves across several mountain ranges in an effort to save them from extinction. They were taken off the endangered list by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in 2016. Since the 1970s, Chinese officials have worked on a campaign to drive up their numbers. To prevent habitat loss, officials created specially designed nature reserves in areas where their main food source, bamboo, is plentiful. In 2017, China announced plans for a 10,476-square-mile reserve, which is three times the size of Yellowstone National Park. "China has established a relatively complete nature reserves system," Cui said on Wednesday as he announced the move. "Large areas of natural ecosystems have been systematically and completely protected, and wildlife habitats have been effectively improved."Pandas are known in China as an umbrella species, which means experts believe measures to protect them would help protect other species, as well as the larger ecosystem. Cui added that the populations of some other rare and endangered species are gradually recovering as well. "The number of species such as Siberian tigers, Amur leopards, and Asian elephants has increased significantly." he said.12. What has happened to giant pandas?A.They will never be protected in future.B.Their nature reserves will decrease sharply.C.They are no longer endangered species.D.They have to face the worsening situations.13. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “boost” in paragraph2?A.Increase.B.Maintain.C.Cancel.D.Copy.14. What can we know about an umbrella species?A.They can improve the production of umbrellas.B.Protecting it is beneficial to a larger ecosystem.C.They are not at the top of food chain in nature.D.Protecting it means endangering other species.15. Where is the text most probably taken from?A.A novel.B.A business plan.C.A guidebook.D.A newspaper.第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Some ways to help and protect wildlifeThere are more than 7 billion people on Earth. Imagine what will happen if every one of us is willing to do one thingno matter how smallto protect wildlife every day. 16_. Here are some ways to help and protect wildlife.17_Take a walk and see and enjoy the wildlife all around youthe birds, reptiles and small and large mammals (哺乳动物). Spend more time outside appreciating, enjoying and learning about wildlife.Speak up for wildlife18_. Call on more people to become concerned about wild animals survival. Share your passion for wildlife conservation (保护) with your family. Tell your friends how they can help. Ask everyone you know to stop illegal wildlife trade, wild animals used for entertainment, and much more.Pick up litterPicking up litter can save the life of an animal. Litter isnt just ugly, its harmful. Birds and other animals can trap their heads in plastic rings. Fish can get stuck in nets. Plus, trash pollutes everyones natural resources. 19_.Donate or volunteerWhen you visit your local zoos and nature reserves, pay the recommended entry fee. Your donations help maintain these conservation areas. 20_. Many organizations and zoos have volunteer programs. You can help clean beaches, rescue wild animals or teach visitors.A.Go outside and connect with wildlifeB.Do your part by putting trash in its placeC.Become a voice for wildlife on social mediaD.Find new ways to use things you already ownE.If you dont have money to give, donate your timeF.Learn more about our planets species from expertsG.Even minor actions can have a difference when we all work together二、完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied（嫉妒） them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could   21   play basketball.    I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball   22   I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one   23   when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were   24   allowed to play volleyball or badminton.My parents did not   25   me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said.   26   I went to play basketball with my friends, boys   27    at me on the court as if I were an alien.I was feeling   28   and had lost hope of playing basketball.   29  , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They 30 me to get back on the court.One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own   31  , let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about   32   with me almost every day.I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion   33   to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can,   34   for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).Basketball has become an important part of my   35  . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also   36   a lot.I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have   37   to realize that life is just like playing basket: ball. You should have an   38  . After that, just be confident and  39   going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.I love the motto of the NBA. It can  40   my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"21. A. ever     B. often   C. never       D. always22. A. when    B. before    C. after   D. since23. A. struggled B. eared     C. enjoyed    D. joined24. A. only   B. almost   C. hardly  D. not25. A. encourage   B. agree    C. let   D. permit26. A. Still   B. Yet     C. Just  D. Even27. A. looked  B. glared   C. glanced  D. stared28. A. up   B. down   C. excited D. satisfied29. A. Unluckily  B. Naturally  C. Unexpectedly D. Clearly30. A. encouraged  B. forbade  C. ensured  D. explored31. A. effort  B. way C. business  D. direction32. A. basketball B. sports  C. interests  D. dreams33. A. stuck  B. referred   C. turned   D. returned34. A. but  B. though   C. and      D. however35. A. wish  B. life  C. work D. study36. A. experience  B. grow    C. learn  D. play37. A. come    B. turned C. refused   D. happened38. A. idea    B. aim   C. opinion  D. effort39. A.insist     B. remain    C. keep  D. last40. A. inform   B. express C. ignore   D. connect第II卷（非选择题)三、语法填空，用所给词的正确形式填空（共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）。A day in the cloudsTo observe Tibetan antelopes, we came to Tibet. There we made out 41_herd of graceful animals and were struck by their beauty. I 42_ (remind)of the danger they are in. They are being hunted 43_(illegal) for their valuable fur. To protect them, the Changtang National Nature Reserve was set up, 44_ is a shelter for animals and plants. In 1980s and 1990s, the population dropped badly because of being shot to make profits and the loss of 45_(they) habitats. In order to prevent this species from 46_ (extinct), the Chinese government took effective 47_(measure) to place it under national protection. Its population has recovered and it was removed from the 48_(danger) species list. However, the government didnt intend 49_(give) up the protection programmes. To save wildlife, we should learn to exist 50_ harmony with nature.四、选词填空（共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）。 die out, take part in, alarm, give way to, prevent, aware of, concerned about, make progresskeep a balance, donate to51. You can _ only if you work harder and never give up. 52. Smokers are well_ the dangers to their own health. 53. She _ $5,000 _the Childrens Hospital. 54. Our planets wildlife is _at an amazing rate. 55. The only thing I am _ is his fitness. 56. Some of us were confident and eager to _ the class activity; others were nervous and anxious.57. It is very important to_between study and a social life,so you'd better join the team.58. After a long argument, we didn't _ each other.59. The rainforests are disappearing at an _rate, which should attract the governments attention. 60.We should take measures _ the wild animals from being hunted illegally. 五、短文改错（共10处;每处1分,共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Dear Wang Lin,I'm sorry to know that you are facing some problems. It's naturally for someone to meet with different kinds of problems when he first studied abroad. The language problem is the first