2022年高考英语题型二轮精讲专题强化练　语法填空(2)(试题).docx

第二组A主题语境:人与自然气候变化建议用时:9实际用时:正答率:/10 Plants have to be pretty hardy to grow 1.(quick) in the Arctic,and those plants that do tend to live just 2. few centimetres above the ground.But the cold north in recent 3.(decade) has seen some of the fastest rates of warming on the planet and the flora (植物群) 4.(react) accordingly. Its not just that existing shrubs(灌木) and grasses have increased their height,although that is the case,but rather that 5.(tall) species are now moving into areas 6. they never used to grow in large numbers.This shift has negative effects,an international team reports in the journal Nature.Taller Arctic plants trap more snow around 7.(they),insulating(隔绝) the ground from cold air.And thatll speed up the thawing(融化) of permanently frozen soils,8.(release) their carbon into the atmosphere.Its an effect 9. should further warm the climate. Isla Myers-Smith from the University of Edinburgh says that on current trends,the centimetres-tall Arctic plants could double in size by the end of the century.What 10.(set) this study apart is its scalemore than 60,000 plant measurements all across northern latitudes.And thats just the modern datathe research also lent on decades of previous observations. B主题语境:人与社会科技生活建议用时:8实际用时:正答率:/10 Moving silently through Alibaba Group Holding Ltds “FlyZoo” hotel,black disc-shaped robots about a metre in height deliver food and drop off fresh towels.The robots are part of a set of high-tech tools that Alibaba says extremely 1.(cut) the hotels cost of human labour and removes the need for guests to interact 2. other people. Inside the hotel,softly-lit white panelled walls bring to mind 3. insides of Hollywood spaceships.Guests check in at reception desks that scan 4. (they) faces,as well as passports or other ID.5. (visit) with a Chinese national ID can scan their faces using their smartphones to check in ahead of time. At the hotels restaurant,taller capsule-shaped robots deliver food that guests 6. (order) via the FlyZoo app while at a separate bar,a large robotic arm can mix more than 20 different types of cocktails.Facial recognition cameras add charges to the room rate 7. (automatic). The hotel does employ humans,but Alibaba refused 8. (tell) how many.This includes chefs and cleaners as well as reception staff,9. will assist with conventional check-in procedures for guests unwilling to have their faces 10. (scan) and want to use electronic key cards. C主题语境:人与社会中国成就建议用时:10实际用时:正答率:/10 (2019广东潮州二模)The worlds longest sea bridge,the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge,links Hong Kong and Macau to mainland China.1. took over a decade to construct.A few artificial islands were built in the Pearl River Delta 2. (provide) the supports for the bridge.There is 3. 6.7-kilometre underwater tunnel in the middle of the bridge,4. allows ships to sail through the Delta.The bridge will 5. (great) cut the time it takes to travel from mainland China to Hong Kong and Macau. Its believed that up to 29,000 cars 6. (cross) the sea link daily around the year 2030.Hong Kong will become a lot more accessible for goods and trade,7. (attract) more business,so this bridge is 8. (benefit) to its economy.The bridge will be open to people to drive across it.However,car 9. (own) will not be able to drive across the bridge unless they have a special permit.Most people will take a shuttle bus.Compared with driving a car,this will be much 10. (cheap). D主题语境:人与社会科技生活建议用时:9实际用时:正答率:/10 (2019山西太原一模)Traditionally,we usually get a general impression of 1. (stranger) by the way they shake hands,talk,or walk.However,in the age of social networking,first impressions are sometimes made 2. looking at their profile photos on social platforms like Twitter or WeChat. These social images say a lot about our personality,according to a recent study,in 3. researchers used a software to analyze the profile photos to find out whether there was a connection between a persons personality and his profile photo. The result reveals that open-minded people are more likely 4. (pose) with an object in their profile photos.Their 5. (excite) faces can tell how much they enjoy their experiences.Meanwhile,neurotic (神经质的) people tend to choose photos of objects rather than selfies to avoid 6. (look) too miserable because of the strong social practice against a sad or angry 7. (appear) in profile photos. Apart from the objects in profile photos,the colors used in them also show 8. outgoing the owner is.For example,extroverts (性格外向者) 9. (find) to have the most colorful profile images,as they want to emphasize their personality. Next time choosing a profile photo,maybe we should ask 10. (we) first what kind of image wed like to convey.After all,a picture is worth a thousand words.