2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习unit5语言运用题组求精准含解析新人教版必修第一册.docx

UNIT5语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空A woman is volunteering in a shelter.It all started because she missed her own 1. Sandy was at a loss when her beloved Angus died last yearterribly lonely,yet not quite 2 for a new dog in her life.3,she decided to volunteer at the local animal shelter and spend some quality time with furry friends who,like her,were 4 their old buddies (伙伴). Remembering that her dog had loved being read to,she brought along a 5 there. Its now been 18 months since Sandy first began 6 her chair beside the dog house.Shelter workers say it really calms down the dogs,but Sandy says it does more 7 to her than it does to the dogs. Sandy was 8 that photos of her reading to dogs were spreading on the Internet until the media started calling.Kathleen,a fellow shelter volunteer was so touched by the sight of her 9 to an old dog that she took a photo and posted it on the Internet.“She was so 10 with the dogsI watched her read to severaland they just loved being 11 by her,”Kathleen said. Inspired by Sandys style of 12,the shelter has announced that a reading marathon is being 13 for next September.The plan is to get kids in the neighborhood 14 in reading to the animals,with the added benefit of reading practice for the two-leggers,along with plenty of friendly 15 for the four-leggers. 1.A.husbandB.kidC.dogD.animal2.A.readyB.freeC.sorryD.grateful3.A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.Therefore4.A.comfortingB.admiringC.missingD.helping5.A.toyB.bookC.cameraD.photo6.A.settling intoB.stealing intoC.heading forD.looking for7.A.dutyB.workC.goodD.wrong8.A.uneasyB.unsureC.unhappyD.unaware9.A.readingB.attendingC.wavingD.whispering10.A.contentB.patientC.strictD.careful11.A.interviewedB.trainedC.pettedD.photographed12.A.teachingB.livingC.thinkingD.volunteering13.A.acceptedB.predictedC.recordedD.organized14.A.involvedB.experiencedC.unitedD.relaxed15.A.competitionB.companyC.serviceD.advice.语法填空Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟) in Datong,Shanxi Province,are a world cultural heritage site that 1.(date) back to more than 1,500 years ago.In Yungangs 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes,there are about 59,000 figures of the Buddha,2. are a priceless treasure of human culture.3. because of the effects of climate change and 4.(nature) disasters,the grottoes face damage year by year.Thanks to 5.(advance) digital technology,researchers are busy “duplicating” (复制) the Yungang Grottoes in an attempt to preserve the precious cultural relics.Employing 3D laser scanning technology,the researchers 6.(digital) record the shapes,colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce them using 3D printing technology. The new technology could enable more people 7.(access) the cultural relics despite the distance.8.June,2020,the researchers successfully “copied and pasted” cave No.12 of the Yungang Grottoes for an 9.(exhibit) in Hangzhou. The Yungang researchers attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural relics.It 10.(hope) that the new digitalized technologies will facilitate (促进) the “rebirth” of the cultural legacy,and bring them to more places worldwide.必修第一册UNIT5语言运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。Sandy因为想念自己的狗,所以到当地的动物收容所做志愿者,并读书给狗听,受到她的鼓舞,收容所宣布将在次年9月组织一场阅读马拉松,计划让街区的孩子们参与到给动物们读书的过程中来,给孩子们提供阅读练习的额外好处的同时,也陪伴了那些无家可归的动物们。1.C根据下文中的“yetnotquiteforanewdoginherlife”可知,她想念她的狗。C项意为“狗”,符合语境。 2.A根据上文中的“SandywasatalosswhenherbelovedAngusdiedlastyearterriblylonely,yet.”可知,当她心爱的Angus去世时,Sandy不知所措也感到非常孤独,但她还没有准备好在她的生活中迎接一只新的狗。bereadyfor意为“准备好”,符合语境。3.D根据上文中的“yetnotquiteforanewdoginherlife”可知,Sandy还没有准备好在她的生活中迎接一只新的狗,但是又很孤独,因此,她决定去当地的动物收容所做志愿者。D项意为“因此”,符合语境。 4.C根据上文中的“becauseshemissedherown”和“likeher”可知,此处表示想念她们的老朋友。C项意为“思念”。符合语境。 5.B根据上文中的“Rememberingthatherdoghadlovedbeingreadto”可知,想起她的狗喜欢有人给它读书,她就带去了一本书。B项意为“书”,符合语境。6.A根据语境可知,自从Sandy第一次停留在狗屋旁边的椅子上到现在已经过了18个月了。settleinto意为“停留于”,符合语境。7.C根据语境可知,收容所的工作人员说,Sandy的做法能让狗平静下来,但Sandy说,这给她带来的好处比给狗带来的好处更多。C项意为“好处”,符合语境。8.D根据下文中的“untilthemediastartedcalling”可知,直到媒体开始给Sandy打电话,她才知道她给狗读书的照片正在互联网上传播。D项意为“不知道,未察觉”,符合语境。9.A根据上文中的“photosofherreadingtodogs”可知,Kathleen被她给一只年老的狗朗读的情景所感动,所以拍下了照片并发布到了互联网上。A项意为“阅读”,符合语境。10.B根据下文中的“Iwatchedherreadtoseveral”及语境可知,Kathleen说Sandy对狗很有耐心。B项意为“有耐心的”,符合语境。11.C根据语境可知,Sandy对狗很有耐心,而且狗狗们也很喜欢被她抚摸。C项意为“抚摸”,符合语境。12.D根据上文中的“shedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalanimalshelter”及语境可知,Sandy在动物收容所做志愿者并自愿给狗读书,受到她这种自愿风格的启发,收容所宣布将在明年9月组织一场阅读马拉松。D项意为“自愿做”,符合语境。13.D根据上文中的“areadingmarathon”可知,受Sandy志愿服务风格的启发,收容所宣布将在明年9月组织一场阅读马拉松。D项意为“组织”,符合语境。14.A根据语境可知,阅读马拉松的活动计划是为了让街区的孩子们参与到给动物们读书的活动中来。getinvolvedin为固定搭配,意为“参与”,符合语境。15.B根据语境可知,阅读马拉松的活动计划让街区的孩子们参与到给动物们读书的活动中来,给两条腿的孩子们提供阅读练习的额外好处的同时,给四条腿的动物们提供大量友好的陪伴。B项意为“陪伴”,符合语境。【破解长难句】Kathleen,a fellow shelter volunteer was so touched by the sight of her reading to an old dog that she took a photo and posted it on the Internet.【分析】本句为复合句,so.that引导结果状语从句,afellowsheltervolunteer作Kathleen的同位语。【译文】一名收容所志愿者Kathleen被她给一只年老的狗朗读的情景所感动,她拍下了照片并发布到了互联网上。.1.dates2.which3.But4.natural5.advanced6.digitally7.to access8.In9.exhibition10.is hoped