2022届新高考英语人教版二轮复习阅读理解题型分类练(一)细节理解题-直接信息类.docx

阅读理解题型分类练(一)细节理解题直接信息类A2021·济南市11校联考WheretostayduringanartholidayinStIves, CornwallStIves, oneofthemostimpressivelocationsintheworld, haslongbeenattractingartists.Since1938wehavebeenrunningartclassesinCornwallinPorthmeorstudiosoverlookingtheocean.Thereisaplentifulselectionofplacestostay, withthemajoritywithinwalkingdistancetoStIvesSchoolofPainting.NORISKPOLICY: Pleasereserveyourplaceforacourseandifyoudon'tfindsuitableaccommodationwithin48hourswewillrefundyouinfull.CohortHostel(旅社): Cool, contemporaryhostelaccommodationinthecentreofStIves.Bedsfrom20/night.Wi­Fi, Courtyard, Bar, Lounge, TVRoom, Fullyequippedkitchen, SafedormsandPrivaterooms.Tel: 01736791664BeachsideGuestHouse: 50yardsfromtheSchoolandPorthmeorBeach.4Rooms, allen­suiterooms (浴室套房).Pricesfrom75/nightforadoubleen­suiteroom.Tel: 07810127812WestbyFive: ImpressiveEdwardiantownhousebuiltabovePorthmeorBeachtotakefulladvantageoftheoceanviews.Fiveminutes'walkfromtheSchool.Offeringfourbeautifullyappointeden­suiterooms.VisitEngland5­starguestaccommodationaward.Pricesfrom70pernight.Tel: 01736794584Tregony: A4­startownhousewithspectacularpanoramic (全景的) sea­views, overlookingPorthmeorBeachandTheIsland.Offering5stylishrooms (4en­suite), only5minutes'walkfromtheSchool.Pricesforsingleoccupancystartfrom60pernight.Tel: 01736791851TheSailLofts: Self­cateringapartments, afewstepstothebeachandjustaroundthecornerfromtheSchool.Tel: 01736799175Granny's: Self­cateringfisherman'sholidaycottage, 2beds, situatedintheheartofStIves.Tel：01736797139WallisCottage: StayinthehomeofthefamousartistAlfredWallis (18551942).Comfortableself­cateringcottage, perfectfortwoandveryclosetotheSchool.Tel：012527032721WherewouldyoumostprobablystaywhentravelingtoStIvesonatightbudget?AInTregony.BInWestbyFive.CInCohortHostel.DInBeachsideGuestHouse.2WhatdoWestbyFive, TregonyandTheSailLoftshaveincommon?ATheyallhavecomfortableen­suites.BTheyareall4or5­staraccommodationplaces.CTheyareallclosetoStIvesSchoolofPainting.DTheyallprovidespectacularpanoramicsea­views.3Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttostayatalateartist'shome?A07810127812.B01736794584.C01736799175.D01252703272.B2021·合肥市高三第二次质量检测CVCC'sHighSchoolProgramCareer­technicalprogramsatCuyahogaValleyCareerCenterallowstudentsflexiblecareerpathswithadvancedacademicstopreparethemforcollegeandwork.ElectricalSystemsEachstudentisprovidedwithtrade­relatedclassroomtrainingthatproducescompetencyandpridethatleadtotruecraftsmanship.Learnhowtousemanyofthelatesttoolsandtechniquesthroughhands­ontraininginourfullyequippedlab.Theprogram'sdiversifiedcourseworkgivesstudentsastrongfoundationininstallationandrepairofelectricalsystems, inadditiontostudents'receivingskilltraining, workingandearningapaycheckonthejob.EngineeringTechnologyYou'lllearnengineeringconceptsandtechnologysuchasappliedlogic, digitalelectronics, computer­aideddesign, roboticsandcomputer­integratedmanufacturing.Theproject­basedapproachletsyouapplyyourskillstorealsituations.Inpractice, you'llpickyourownreal­worldproblemstosolveandgraduate, readyforacollegeengineeringprogram.SportsMedicine&ExerciseScienceThisscience­basedprogramcombineslectures, hands­onlabsandcriticalthinkingactivitieswithallofthelatestfitnesstechnologies.Studentshavetheuniqueopportunitytolearninexerciseandsportsenvironmentsalongsideexerciseandsportsprofessionalsusingadvancedmedicaltechniquestopreventandhealinjuries.Uponthecompletionoftheprogram, studentsmayearncollegecreditsatOhio'svariousuniversities.Applicantsmusthaveaminimum3.0GPAanda“C”orbetterinBiology.EducationProfessionsEducationProfessionsintroducescollege­mindedstudentstothefieldofeducation.Thisfoundationalcoursebenefitsalleducationmajorsregardlessofthespecialties.Observationandfieldexperiencesprovidethefirst­handexperienceyouneedtodecideifacareerineducationisforyou.Admissioniswiththehighschoolcounselor'srecommendationonly.4Whichprogramoffersstudentspay?AElectricalSystems.BEngineeringTechnology.CSportsMedicine&ExerciseScience.DEducationProfessions.5WhatisspecialaboutSportsMedicine&ExerciseScience?A.ItistargetedatcollegestudentsinOhio.BItisaimedattrainingprofessionalathletes.CItonlyadmitsapplicantswithrecommendation.DIthasacademicrequirementsforapplicants.6Whatcanweinferabouttheprogramsmentionedinthetext?ATheyarescience­related.BTheyaretechnology­centered.CTheystresspracticaltraining.DTheyguaranteeadmissiontocollege.C2021·石家庄市高中毕业班教学质量检量(一)Therearemanyheritagesitesintheworld.ThefollowingarefoursitesinUNESCO'sWorldHeritageList.EasterIsland, ChileThisplaceisfamousforitshugestonestatues.ThefirstEuropeanvisitors, theDutch, nameditEasterIslandinmemoryoftheirdayofarrival.Thesmallandhillyislandwasformedbyvolcanoes.EasterIslandwasaddedtoUNESCO'sWorldHeritageListin1995.DinosaurProvincialPark, CanadaTheparkisbestknownforitsextensivefossil (化石) beds, withinwhich35speciesofdinosaursfromabout100to65millionyearsagohavebeenidentified.Therearealsofossilizedremainsoffish, reptiles, andamphibians.TheareawaslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1979.Hadrian'sWall, BritainThisisaRomanbarrierthatguardedtheborderofBritain.Hadrian, theRomanemperorfrom117CEto138CE, wenttoBritainin122CEandwasthefirsttobuildawall, 73mileslong, toseparatetheRomansfromthebarbarians.Therewasnointentionoffightingfromthewalltop; thesoldiersthereweretrainedtoencountertheenemyintheopen.In1987, Hadrian'sWallwasrecognizedbyUNESCOasaWorldHeritagesite.SalongaNationalPark, CongoThisisthelargesttropicalrainforestreserveinCongo, coveringabout36，000km2.Theparkwasestablishedin1970.Thethickforestprovideshabitatsforvariousanimalslikeparrots, elephantsandmonkeys.Parkvisitorsobservetheanimalsfrommotorizedriverboats.TheparkwasenteredintothelistofUNESCOWorldHeritagesitesin1984.7WhenwasEasterIslandlistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritage?AIn1979.BIn1984.CIn1987.DIn1995.8WhatwastheoriginalpurposeofbuildingtheHadrian'sWall?ATodefendagainsttheRomans.BTohonortheBritishsoldiers.CToprotecttheRomansfromattack.DTokeepwatchonthewalltop.9Whichsitewouldyouliketovisitifyouwanttoseewildanimals?AEasterIsland.BDinosaurProvincialPark.CHadrian'sWall.DSalongaNationalPark.阅读理解题型分类练(一)A【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了游客在StIvesCornwall艺术节期间可选择的住处的信息。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据CohortHostel(旅社)部分第二句“Bedsfrom20/night.”、BeachsideGuestHouse部分最后一句“Pricesfrom75/nightforadoubleen­suiteroom.”、WestbyFive部分最后一句“Pricesfrom70pernight.”以及Tregony部分最后一句“Prices for single occupancy start from 60 per night.”可知，在Gohort旅社住宿最便宜，所以当你去StIves旅行时，如果你的预算紧张，你最有可能选择每晚20英镑起的Cohort旅社。故选C。2答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据WestbyFive部分第二句“Five minutes' walk from the School.”、Tregony部分第二句中的“only 5 minutes' walk from the School”及TheSailLofts部分中的“just around the corner from the School”可推知，WestbyFive, Tregony和TheSailLofts的共同之处是它们都离StIves绘画学院很近。故选C。3答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据关键句“StayinthehomeofthefamousartistAlfredWallis (18551942).(WallisCottage部分第一句)”及WallisCattage部分中的“Tel：01252703272”可知，如果你想住在已故的著名艺术家的家中，你可以拨打01252703272。故选D。B语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会项目资讯CuyahogaValley职业中心提供的项目信息【文章大意】本文主要介绍了CuyahogaValley职业中心为高中生提供的各类项目信息，让他们为自己的大学和工作做好准备。4答案与解析：A考查理解具体信息的能力。根据ElectricalSystems部分中的“in addition to students' receiving skill training, working and earning a paycheck on the job”可知，ElectricalSystems为学生提供报酬，故A项正确。5答案与解析：D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据SportsMedicine&ExerciseScience部分中的“Applicantsmusthaveaminimum3.0GPAandaC orbetterinBiology”可知，SportsMedicine&ExerciseScience特别的地方在于它对学生的学术能力有要求，所以D项正确。6答案与解析：C考查推断的能力。根据第一段中的“allow students flexible career paths with advanced academics to prepare them for college and work”和全文各部分的内容可知，本文中提到的所有项目都旨在为学生提供实用的培训，让他们为进入大学和工作做好准备，故C项正确。C语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会物质遗产世界遗产名录遗产地【文章大意】本文主要介绍了四个被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的遗产地。7答案与解析：D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据EasterIsland，Chile部分中的“Easter Island was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 1995”可知，智利的复活节岛在1995年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录，故D项正确。8答案与解析：C考查理解具体信息的能力。根据Hadrian'sWall, Britain部分中的“build a wall, 73 miles long, to separate the Romans from the barbarians”可知，建造哈德良长城的最初目的是保护古罗马人免遭攻击，所以C项正确。9答案与解析：D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据SalongaNationalPark, Congo部分中的“The thick forest provides habitats for various animals like parrots, elephants and monkeys”可知，如果你想看野生动物，你可以去萨隆加国家公园，故D项正确。